Feem ntau yog mus ntsib tus kws kho mob rau ntau yam yog los ntawm kev xa mus rau ntshav pub dawb rau txoj kev kuaj sim. Yog li, feem ntau cov neeg mob xav paub yog vim li cas thiaj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav cov ntshav - qhov kev tshawb fawb no qhia tau hais tias, cov kab mob dab tsi tuaj yeem kuaj tau nrog nws cov kev pab, nws qhia li cas.
Dab tsi yog qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntshav ntawm cov ntshav ntawm cov ntiv tes thiab txoj leeg?
Raws li txoj cai, rau txoj kev tshawb fawb txog kev lom neeg roj ntsha, nws raug muab tshem tawm ntawm ntiv tes (capillary). Thaum biochemical tsom yuav tsum tau cov ntshav veneous.
Cov kws tshawb fawb niaj hnub no ua kev tshawb fawb txog kev noj tshuaj lom nkaus xwb los ntawm txoj leeg. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov hlab ntsha hauv capillary ais loj loj npaum li cas ntawm kev sib tshuam, vim yog cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv cov qoob loo tuaj yeem tsim cov qe ntshav dawb los ntawm cov hlwb puas. Qhov no ho txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas, yuav tau rov qab muab dua. Venous lom kua qaub tsis muaj intercellular tivthaiv, yog li cov ntshav xaiv tsis raug rhuav tshem.
Kev soj ntsuam soj ntsuam yog feem ntau ua haujlwm kom paub meej tias cov pathologies nram no:
- anemia;
- kis mob txhab;
- inflammatory processes;
- kev tsis haum;
- los ntshav ;
- sab hauv;
- lub cev qhuav dej lub cev;
- hemoglobinopathy;
- erythrocytosis;
- tus kab mob thrombocytopenia;
- lom lom;
- daim siab mob;
- nce xov tooj cua keeb kwm yav dhau;
- cov kab mob parasitic infestations;
- hluav taws xob mob ;
- tuberculosis.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev tshawb fawb nug yog qhia txog qee qhov kev mob "me nyuam yaus", yog li muaj ntau leej niam leej txiv xav paub seb qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov kab mob pertussis yuav qhia. Pediatricians rau lo lus nug no muab ib qho lus teb tsis zoo. Feem ntau, qhov kev soj ntsuam kuaj mob tsis txaus rau kev kuaj mob hnoos hawb pob, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev pub ntshav rau tej yam tshuaj tiv thaiv (immunoglobulins) thiab ua
Ib qho kev soj ntsuam ntshav puas qhia tau tias oncology?
Nyob rau hauv malignant qog ntawm ntau yam plab hnyuv siab raum, muaj cov kev hloov hauv xws li ntsuas raws li tus nqi ntawm hemoglobin, erythrocytes, platelets thiab leukocytes. Tab sis nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom kuaj tau tsuas yog nyob ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm fluctuations nyob rau hauv cov kev ntseeg, vim lawv yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau lwm pathologies.
Yog li, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob nug seb qhov kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov mob ntshav khees siab yuav qhia, nws zoo dua los ua lwm yam, qhia ntau dua, tus kws kho mob lub sijhawm teem rau kev kuaj mob.