Delicious thiab medicinal berries ntawm gooseberries muaj nuj nqis rau lawv qhov ceeb thawj ntawm kub. Nws tsis yog nyuaj rau kom thaj tsam ntawm tsob nroj cog qoob loo yog tias ib qho ntawm txoj kev ntawm cov nroj tsuag tawm tuaj, piv txwv li, los ntawm cuttings. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov caij nplooj zeeg. Yog li ntawd, cia peb tham txog yuav ua li cas propagate gooseberries cuttings nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg.
Yog nws ua tau rau propagate gooseberry cuttings?
Nyob rau hauv dav dav, cuttings propagation tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj txoj kev ntawm luam nyob rau hauv gooseberry. Los ntawm faib lub Bush los yog txheej, koj muaj peev xwm ncav tau ntau yam ntxiv. Txawm li cas los, nws yog tsim nyog sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias koj npaj yuav yug berries rau tom qab muag.
Yuav ua li cas propagate gooseberries nyob rau hauv Autumn - harvesting cuttings
Yuav kom cuttings twb tau kom paus paus systems, rau lawv cov kev npaj nws yog pom zoo kom siv basal ntsuab tua ntawm gooseberry bushes, uas nyob rau lub caij no. Thiab siv tua ntawm uterine nroj tsuag, uas muaj hnub nyoog txog 7-10 xyoo. Tib yam siv rau ceg ntoo txhua xyoo. Lawv txiav mus rau hauv qhov ntev txog li 15-20 cm nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas nyob rau txhua txiav tau plaub los yog tsib lub raum. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, nws yog ntseeg hais tias cuttings npaj los ntawm lub saum ntawm ceg yog zoo tshaj plaws rooted. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias koj muaj lub sij hawm, siv no feem ntawm gooseberry tua.
Yuav ua li cas cog ntoo gooseberries cuttings?
Cuttings ntawm gooseberry muaj peev xwm yuav cog tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av. Ua li no, npaj ib lub txaj, uas cov av yog "fertilized" nrog chiv. Los tsim kho lub hauv paus tsim, qhov xaus ntawm lub npaj cuttings yuav qis mus rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm "Kornevin" los yog "Geteoauxin" rau 15-30 feeb. Los ntawm txoj kev, oblique pruning ntawm qhov xaus ntawm cuttings kuj yog ib qho kev ntsuas stimulating.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov cog qoob loo ntawm cuttings yog ua nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas cog cov khoom nyob ntawm ib kaum ntawm 45 degrees nrog rau cov av saum npoo. Vim qhov no, lub hauv paus tsim yuav tshwm sim sai dua. Los ntawm txoj kev, cog cuttings nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 18-20 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam.
Tom qab cog lub cuttings yog watered, thiab hauv av ib ncig lawv yog compacted. Ib tsib-centimeter txheej ntawm peat mulch los yog humus yuav tsis cuam tshuam.
Yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob gooseberries los ntawm cuttings, qhov teeb meem yog ob peb. Saib xyuas tias nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no lawv them nrog ib txheej ntawm snow. Yog hais tias tsis muaj snow, npog lub txaj nrog lapnik los yog straw. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tom qab snow melts, cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cuttings yog loosened. Tag nrho cov sov lub caij rau cuttings koj xav tau ib tug tsis tu ncua kev kho mob - watering, weeding thiab fertilizing nrog chiv.