Ua ntej koj tshem tawm cov xim ntawm cov khoom ua si ntawm cov tshuaj hauv tsev tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem sim cov cuab yeej zoo ntawm tes. Feem ntau peb khaws cia rau hauv txee thiab nco ntsoov lawv qee zaus, qee qhov yuav los ua ib qho kev pom tseeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog hom ntaub, thiab raws li qhov zoo ntawm qhov uas tseg tau, yog tias cov khoom siv nrog tus qauv.
Yuav ua li cas tawm ib tug pes los ntawm liab cawu cub?
Txoj kev haus dej cawv tsis yooj yim rau kev txiav txim siab, yog hais tias tsis noj sai. Tab sis cov hmoov nplua maum niaj hnub no tseem muaj kev sib zog ua haujlwm nrog cov kab mob qub qub. Thaum tsis muaj chemistry tshwj xeeb rau kev ntxuav tes, cov fwj tshuaj ntawm lub txee thiab cov txee chav ua noj yog siv. Zaub mov txawv ntau, tab sis lawv yuav tsum raug xaiv rau txhua hom ntaub so ntswg los yog ib qho zuj zus. Tshem tawm cov xim ntawm xim liab uas yooj yim tshaj plaws los ntawm qhov tshem cov xim nws tus kheej.
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm cov xim ntawm cov dej dawb?
Nrog cov ntaub ntawv snow-dawb, nws yooj yim ua hauj lwm, vim tias koj tsis tas yuav xaiv cov kev daws teeb meem los txuag cov duab. Lub ntsiab ntawm lub hom phiaj yog ua kom tiav cov duab ntxoov ntxoo los daus, thiab hauv qhov teeb meem no, kev siv cov tshuaj dawb thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws:
- Peroxide ntawm hydrogen yuav tiv thaiv nrog cov hauj lwm. Los npaj qhov kev daws koj yuav tsum tau sib tov ib lub kaum os hauv qab ntawm perhydrol nyob rau hauv ib khob dej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tshem dej tsuas yog dej. Muaj ntau hom tshuaj ammonia ntxiv rau nws thiab thaj chaw muaj kab mob.
- Yog hais tias tus tshaj plaws yog tsis yog xim dawb dawb, siv acetic acid. 10% tov yog siv rau qhov qub thiab tam sim ntawd tom qab kho tas ntxuav tawm hauv cov dej txias txias.
- Tshem tawm cov xim ntawm cov dej caw los ntawm cov khaub ncaws, yog tias nws tsis ntshai dej kub thiab txhoj puab heev, koj tuaj yeem sib tov ib qho diav thiab 5 gram ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws. Tag nrho cov no yog bred nyob rau hauv ib lub khob ntawm dej thiab muab tso rau ib tug pes ntawm cawu cub. Tom qab ib hnub, ntxuav nws tawm thiab xa mus rau khaub ncaws.
- Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj uas tau ntxuav los ntawm txhais tes thiab hauv cov dej txias, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tu kom qhuav. Tab sis tom tsev muaj kev daws teeb meem. Sib tov peb qhov chaw ntawm vodka, ntxiv ib feem ntawm glycerin thiab ammonia, peb muab txhua yam nyob rau hauv lub thaj nrog ib qhov chaw.
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm cov xim ntawm cov xim ntawm coloured cov khaub ncaws?
Qhov xim zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm cawu cub yog qhov nyuaj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau nrhiav kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo, thiaj li tsis mus ua daim duab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom yaug cov ntaub so ntswg nrog dej txias thiab yaug cov khoom seem ntawm kev khwv, ces siv dej kub tom qab cov txheej txheem.
- Nyob rau hauv lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas tshem tawm ib tug pes los ntawm cawu cub, lactic acid yuav tiv nrog ib tug tsis muaj zuj zus tshaj vinegar. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau nrhiav cov mis nyuj, tsis txhob rhaub nws, tab sis cia li coj nws mus rau ib qho dej. Cov mis nyuj kub, kho cov ntaub so ntswg, ces ntxuav nws. Rau ib tus qauv qub qub siv lub plab zom mov hauv cov mis nyuj.
- Yog tias koj paub tseeb tias cov xim thiab cov ntaub npog tsis txaus siab txog kev kub ntxhov, siv txoj kev txhoj puab heev nrog dej npau npau. Nyob rau hauv lub lauj kaub, koj tuaj yeem rub ib qho khoom ua paug, ces nchuav dej ntub ntawm cov dej npau npau ntawm thaj chaw contaminated.
- Cov ntawv sau dyed yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas siab. Yog li, yuav ua li cas los ntxuav stains los ntawm caw ntawm no hom ntaub yog ntau nyuaj, noj cov qe thiab glycerin. Hauv vaj huam sib npaug, ob lub thawv ntim, sib xyaw rau ob peb xuab moos, tom qab ntawd ntxuav nrog xab npum hauv tsev.
Nres ntawm liab caw rau ris tsho
Cia li cog ib qho chaw coj los yoojyim. Nws yuav tsum tau nphoo nrog ntsev. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj yog ua kom muaj cov ntsev ntawm ntsev thiab siv nws ob sab ntawm cov ntaub. Tom qab qhov seem ntawm lub caw yog absorbed, lub pigment yuav tsum tau yaj. Ua li no, hauv ib lim dej kub peb tsim ib qho toj kab hauv xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab ib qho teaspoon ntawm ammonia. Ntxiv kev ntxuav li niaj zaus. Muaj ntau txoj kev los tshem tawm cov xim ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm denim khaub ncaws:
- ib qho kev txiav txim siab tshaj plaws - siv dawb wine rau dissolve lub pes, thiab ces mus ntxuav qhov khoom nyob rau hauv dej sov;
- Citric acid yuav pab tshem tawm cov pigment: koj yuav rub lub halves ntawm txiv qaub stain los ntawm cawu cub on ob sab ntawm cov ntaub;
- lub ris tsho muaj peev xwm raug muab ntxuav nrog cov dej ntawm ammonia thiab peroxide yaj hauv cov dej kub (200 ml dej uas koj xav tau 2 teaspoons ntawm txhua feem).
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm cov xim ntawm cov dej hauv av?
Tshem tawm wine los ntawm ib tsob ntoo tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim, tom qab tag nrho nws yog absorbed sai sai. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tsis pub kom muaj kev sib kis ntawm lub pas dej, kos cov khoom ntawm thaj chaw khawb av, yog li koj tsis tas hloov lub hau:
- Nrog daim ntaub ntawv ntswg, peb sau lub pas dej los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw;
- Los so tawm ntawm qhov seem, zoo li muab tshuaj txhuam ntawm ethereal txiv qaub roj thiab ntsev yuav pab: peb muab qhov muab tshuaj txhuam rau qhov sib tw ntawm lub caw, muab qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau ib nrab ib teev, ces ntxuav nws;
- roj tuaj yeem ua ke nrog ib qho me me ntawm xab npum alkaline, thiab diluted nrog dej;
- rooj kua vinegar ua ke nrog cov kua ntxuav tais diav yog ib qho zoo, yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov xim ntawm xim liab (hauv ib khob dej sov dilute ob teaspoons ntawm txhua yam khoom noj).
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm stains ntawm wine los ntawm lub Ntaub pua plag?
Kev ua kom tiav ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yog nyob ntawm seb koj tuaj yeem nqa tau lub qub los ntawm lub pob txig pw. Ua ntej koj tshem cov xim ntawm cov kua los ntawm cov ntaub pua plag , nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los sim cov khoom ntawm lub vev xaib, raws li nws tau nrog parquet. Tsis yog tas nrho cov dyes yuav tswj tau qhov ci ntsa iab tom qab ua tiav:
- Tsuas cog cov xim liab tawm tuaj yeem tawm nrog dawb wine. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua hauj lwm ntawm qhov tawm ntawm lub hau mus rau qhov chaw kom tsis txhob muaj kev tawm tsam. Tom qab pawg, ntxuav nws nrog ntaub pua plag tsuaj zawv plaub hau.
- Tshem tawm cov xim ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ob qho tib si effervescent dej qab zib, thiab qub dej qab zib. Cov ntsev muaj nyob rau hauv nws yuav tsa cov pawg thiab pab txhawb nqa.
- Hydrogen peroxide ua rau ib yam zoo li: tus neeg sawv cev yog siv rau qhov chaw thiab tos kom muaj qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv, ces nws yuav tsum ntxuav nrog tsuaj zawv plaub hau.
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm cov cawv ntawm caw los ntawm lub rooj zaum?
Cov ntaub so rau qhov nraub qaum yuav ua rau cov laus ua tsis taus thiab tsis tu siab. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem siv ntau txoj kev ntawm ib zaug:
- kom muab sib xyaw rau hauv qhov sib npaug ntawm cov tais diav zom thiab kua txiv hmab qaub, kom tag nrho qhov no nyob hauv ob qhov chaw ntawm dej sov, ces mus so tawm ntawm lub qhov qub;
- Lub xab npum tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog hydrogen peroxide, qhov no yuav tau tsa qhov sib tw los ntawm daim ntaub fais fab;
- nqa ntawm peb qho vodka los yog dej cawv, yaj ntawm ib feem ntawm glycerin thiab ammonia, ces nrog lub paj rwb pauv thiab rub lub pes ntawm cov npoo ntawm qhov chaw;
- ib txoj hauv kev zoo, yuav ua li cas ntxuav lub pes ntawm caw, dej sov muaj cawv thiab vodka nyob rau tib qhov chaw.
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm ib tug qub qub los ntawm liab cawu cub?
Ntawm cov tswv yim, tshaj li ntxuav lub qub qub los ntawm cawu cub, muaj ib qho kev xaiv uas tsim. Cov no yog cov muaj npe hauv qab no, tab sis nyob rau hauv ntau dua kev mloog lus. Qee lub sij hawm daim ntawv qhia tsuas tshem dej sov thiab sib tov nkaus xwb lub ntsiab ua haujlwm:
- ib tug ntseeg tau concentrated ntawm citric acid yog thov rau ib lub paj rwb thiab rubs lub pes, tom qab ua moistened nws;
- hydrogen peroxide yog tov nrog sal ammoniac, yog tias koj xav ua hauj lwm tawm lub pes tsawg mechanically, ntsev ntxiv;
- koj sim tau soak daim ntaub hauv curd whey thiaj li hais tias lactic acid cais tawm ntawm lub hlwv ntawm cov fibers.