Yam khoom hauv ACC yog acetylcysteine. Thaum xaiv cov tsiaj ntawv loj, cov khw tsim los nrog lub npe no yooj yim rau cov tshuaj hnoos, uas tsis ntev los no ua neeg nyiam. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv peb hom:
- effervescent ntsiav tshuaj;
- hmoov rau qhov npaj ntawm syrup;
- hmoov rau tov.
Sau ntawm ACS
Txhua daim ntawv ntawm kev npaj muaj nws tus kheej qhov kev ua tau zoo, uas muaj peev xwm txawv ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv tsw additives thiab nyob rau hauv loj Cheebtsam.
Cov khoom pabcuam rau cov tshuaj ua kom siv tau yog:
- citric acid anhydride;
- sodium hydrogen carbonate;
- mannitol;
- ascorbic acid;
- lactose anhydride;
- sodium citrate;
- saccharin;
- blackberry tsw "B".
Nyob rau hauv cov hmoov rau cov creation ntawm ACC tov, muaj ntau tsawg pab cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov kev npaj:
- sucrose;
- ascorbic acid;
- saccharin;
- qhuav txiv kab ntxwv tsw.
Cov khoom pab nyob rau hauv granules rau kev npaj ntawm syrup yog:
- methylparahydroxybenzoate;
- propyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- sorbitol;
- sodium citrate;
- qhuav txiv kab ntxwv tsw.
Cov feem ntau siv hmoov txhawm rau tshuaj thiab ntsiav tshuaj, raws li lawv yog cov yooj yim tshaj plaws los siv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov qhia tau rau ntau hom kev siv tshuaj yog ib qho txawv me ntsis, yog li ntawd, thaum siv cov ATS, nws tsim nyog xav txog qhov no.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv ntawm ATSs
Muaj coob tus ntseeg tias cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm kho tau txhua yam hnoos thiab tau nws tsis muaj kws kho mob lub sijhawm - qhov no yog qhov yuam kev. Txij li thaum ATSTS nrog ib tug hnoos qhuav tsis pab, yog li nws yog siv heev tsawg.
Ntawm lub ntsiab indications rau cov tshuaj:
1. Cov kab mob ntawm txoj hlab ntsws, uas yog los ntawm hnoos tawv tawv-rau-tawm hnoos qeev. Nws yog hais txog:
- bronchial hawb pob;
- mob ntsws o;
- mob nyhav, mob ntev, mob ntsws ntswj (bronchitis);
- bronchiolitis;
- cystic fibrosis .
2. Nruab nrab siab mob.
3. Mob ntshav qab zib ntev thiab mob.
Hmoov rau qhov kev npaj ntawm kev daws muaj ib qho ntxiv rau kev siv - laryngotracheitis, thiab granules rau kev npaj ntawm syrup - ntev obstructive pulmonary kab mob.
ATSTS tau teem rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov hnoos qhuav tom qab cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov kua qaub ncaug ntxiv, yuav ua kom hnoos zoo dua, uas yog, ntub. Qhov no kuj tseem siv tau rau daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj, txawm tias siv lub sijhawm ntev ntawm ATC nrog hnoos qhuav, nws yog hmoov tsis tag zog tsis muaj kev pabcuam, piv txwv li Ambroxol lossis Bromhexine.
Contraindications rau kev siv ATSTS
Contraindications rau kev siv ATSTS nrog rau ib qho hnoos qhuav thiab noo noo yog:
- hypersensitivity rau cov tshuaj thiab nws cov khoom xyaw;
- peptic ulcer;
- hemoptysis;
- pulmonary hemorrhage.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj.
Cov lus qhia siv ATSTS
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawm ATSs rau kev hnoos qhuav qhia tau hais tias nyob ntawm koj tus kab mob thiab daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj, noj ntau npaum li cas thiab sij hawm hloov tshuaj. Yog li, cov neeg laus uas mob ntsws yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj ACTS 400-600 mg ib hnub, uas yog 2 lub ntsws effervescent lossis 2 pob cov hmoov 3 zaug ib hnub twg.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum tus neeg mob raug mob los ntawm cov hlab ntsws, nws tau sau 800 mg acetylcysteine ib hnub.
Granules rau cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm yuav yaj hauv lim dej, kua txiv, txias tshuaj yej los yog compote. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau lawv dissolve ntau thiab sai, lub haus dej yuav tsum sov.
Los npaj cov kua qab zib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ntxiv rau cov dej sov so (lub ntsuas sov) hauv lub vial mus rau lub nplhaib.
Cov tshuaj hauv txhua daim ntawv yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav nrog rau ib qho kua ntxiv. Qhov no yuav txhim khu cov khoom nruab nrog cev ntawm ATSTS, li no ua rau kev siv tshuaj rau cov tshuaj muaj zog.
ACS yog noj tom qab noj mov. Cov kab mob catarrhal yooj yooj yim, cov kev kho mob yuav kav ntev li 5-7 hnub, hauv cov teeb meem nyuab ntau tuaj yeem kav ntev txog ob peb lub hlis.