Calcium yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev lag luam rau kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv thiab cov hlab plawv. Nws kuj koom nrog rau cov txheej txheem kev kis ntawm cov hlab ntsha impulses, ntshav coagulation. Yog li, kev kho mob yuav luag txhua yam kab mob, calcium gluconate yog kws kho mob - txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no, tab sis lawv yog ib qho kev pab txhawb, txo qhov kev rov qab, ua kom txoj haujlwm ntawm lub nruab nrog cev thiab lub tshuab.
Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj calcium gluconate mus rau intravenously thiab intramuscularly
Lub ntsiab pharmacological teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj piav qhia:
- hemostatic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- antiallergic.
Calcium gluconate nrog intramuscular thiab intravenous txhaj tshuaj contributes rau lub cev tsim ntawm cov pob txha nqaij, kom kis tau tus mob impulses, ruaj khov haujlwm ntawm lub plawv, leeg, cov hlab ntsha thiab hlab ntsha. Ntxiv mus, cov tshuaj muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv cov mechanisms ntawm cov ntshav khov, txo cov kab mob ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv cov hlab ntsha, txhim kho qhov kev ua tiav cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm cov leeg.
Tso rau hauv lawv txoj hauv kev tso dej ntxiv thiab tso cai ntxiv rau cov qog ntawm adrenal qog, ua rau muaj lub siab me ntsis ntawm kev mob siab khov kho, qhib lub nruab zog ntawm ob lub raum (diuretic effect).
Qhov zoo tshwm sim, tsim on lub phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ua rau siv ntawm pricks ntawm poov hlau gluconate nyob rau hauv bronchitis thiab sinusitis. Cov tshuaj pab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau lub capillaries, los tiv thaiv txawm tias los ntshav me. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev daws teeb meem yuav pab txo cov o ntawm cov hnoos qeev ua rau cov khoom tsis haum, muaj qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob (lub zos), ua kom cov kua qaub qaug zog thiab ua kom nws tshem tawm.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv cov calcium prick gluconate - Vial thiab nws lwm hom
Nws yuav tsum tau muab qhia tam sim ntawd kom paub tias tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev saib xyuas raws li kev sib txawv ua ntej ntawm lub npe. Lawv tsuas yog lub npe ntawm lub tuam txhab ua cov tshuaj.
Daim ntawv teev cov indications rau cov tshuaj uas muaj calcium gluconate los:
- hypoparathyroidism;
- lom puas siab puas;
- eclampsia;
- hypocalcaemia ntawm ntau lub hauv paus chiv keeb;
- nephritis;
- paroxysmal myoplegia nyob hauv daim ntawv hyperkalemic;
- parenchymal kab mob siab;
- lom nrog oxalic acid, magnesium acid, lawv cov dej-soluble salts;
- exudative thiab inflammatory cov txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub cev yog vim li cas;
- qhov ntswg, kua ntswg, uterine thiab plab hnyuv ntxwm hemorrhages ;
- dermatological kab mob.
Raws li kev txhawb, ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj calcium gluconate raug pom zoo rau kev ua xua. Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no yuav pab txo qhov kev mob ntawm qhov kev mob ntawm lub ntsws, kom tsis txhob muaj cov qog ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab caj pas, qhov muag, tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua kom cov kab mob - rhinitis, bronchitis lossis conjunctivitis.
Yuav tsum siv cov calcium gluconate rau kev txhaj tshuaj
Qhov tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm cov tshuaj yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus raws li qhov qhia tau. Feem ntau nws yog 5 mus rau 10 ml txhua txhua hnub lossis ib zaug txhua 48 xuab moos.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev hno tshuaj - muab cov kua tshuaj tso rau hauv lub cev, muab qhov tshuaj noj qeeb qeeb, li 2-3 feeb.
Rau cov neeg laus, cov tshuaj tso dej hauv lub cev yog cov nyiam, vim lawv zoo dua thiab cuam tshuam.
Thaum xaiv calcium gluconate rau kev kho mob, ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog contraindications:
- lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm theem loj;
- hypersensitivity rau cov tshuaj;
- hypercalcemia ;
- propensity tsim cov ntshav txhaws;
- siab hypercalciuria.
Feem ntau cov kev khomob yog qhov ua kom zoo, cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj tsawg kawg nkaus:
- zawv plab;
- bradycardia;
- xeev siab thiab ntuav.
Qee zaum, nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj rau intravenous, tej zaum yuav muaj qeeb ib ntus ntawm cov mem tes, ua txhaum ntawm lub plawv ntawm lub plawv.