Cefixime yog ib qho tshuaj tivthaiv kabmob thib peb ntawm cov tshuaj tua kabmob los ntawm pawg neeg cephalosporins , uas muaj cov kabmob bactericidal. Cefixime yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov yeeb tshuaj, uas ua rau daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj ntsiav, hmoov rau qhov kev npaj rau kev ncua ntawm qhov ncauj.
Kev siv cov cefixime thiab nws cov analogues
Cefixime yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo tshaj plaws uas tawm tsam feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-negative microorganisms. Cov tshuaj no tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam pseudomonads, Staphylococcus aureus thiab feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob enterococcal. Kev npaj raws li cefixime yog siv los kho:
- mob mob thiab mob ntxiv ntawm mob ntsws ntev, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, kab mob bacterial sinusitis;
- o ntawm lub ntsws, pob ntseg nruab nrab;
- plab hnyuv kis;
- tus kab mob khees-xaws tsis tswm;
- uncomplicated gonorrhea.
Contraindications mus rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj yog ib tug tib neeg tsis kam ua thiab porphyria. Nws siv nrog ceev faj txog kev mob plab tsis ua haujlwm, pseudomembranous colitis thiab laus laus.
Qhov nruab nrab txhua hnub ntawm ceficimax rau ib tug neeg laus yog 400 mg.
Thaum lub sij hawm siv tshuaj los ntawm kev siv tshuaj yeeb los ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv:
- kiv taub hau;
- mob taub hau;
- xeev siab;
- zawv plab;
- flatulence;
- urticaria thiab daim tawv nqaij ua pob.
Synonyms rau cefixime
Cov npe hauv cov tshuaj feem ntau yog hu ua yeeb tshuaj nrog tib yam khoom qub, uas txawv ntawm lub npe thiab qee yam kev pab cuam.
Cefixime hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv ntau npaum li cas ntawm 400, 200 thiab 100 mg. Cov nram qab no ntsiav tshuaj muaj 400 mg ntawm cefixime:
- Loprax;
- Maxibat;
- Sorcef;
- Supraks Plaub Hau;
- Supraks Solutab;
- Ceforal Solutab.
Cov tshuaj uas tso tawm rau hauv ntau npaum li 100 thiab 200 mg:
- Cefic;
- Cefigo;
- Flamixi;
- Kho.
Lwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau lawm ntawm cefiximex:
- Cefix nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov rau kev npaj ntawm kev ncua thiab hauv capsules;
- Flamix (tshuaj ntsiav);
- Sorcef (granules rau qhov kev npaj ntawm kev ncua ntawv);
- Loprax (hmoov rau kev ncua);
- Maxibat (hmoov rau qhov kev npaj ntawm kev ncua).
Analogues ntawm cefixime
Cov kab cefixin ze tshaj yog lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov neeg cephalosporin. Lawv muaj cov nyhuv tib yam thiab tab tom thov thaum cov khoom nquag (cefixime) lossis daim ntawv xa kev tsis tsim rau tus neeg mob.
Qhov tom kawg yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, vim hais tias cefixime nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj tsis yog tso tawm, yog li yog hais tias yog tsim nyog los yog intramuscular los siv cov analogs.
Hauv kev daws rau kev xav, kev npaj siv feem ntau yog siv rau ntawm ceftriaxone:
- Auroxon;
- Bliicef;
- Lub Ntaj;
- Zefort;
- Emsef.
Nws kuj muaj cov tshuaj raws li cefipim:
- Quartzsef;
- Maksipim;
- Maksitsef;
- Norfepim;
- Cefipim.
Kev npaj raws li cefazolin:
- Hloov siab;
- Cesolin;
- Cefazolin.
Txhais tau tias raws li cov cefoperazone:
- Cibanex;
- Cerason.
Dosages yuav ua tau los ntawm 250 mus rau 2000 mg ntawm cov khoom noj muaj hauv ib lub raj mis.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov granules, analogues ntawm cefixime yuav suav tau tias:
- Cephalexin;
- Zinnat;
- Tzedek.
Cov tshuaj no muaj rau tib pawg neeg, tiam sis yog thawj zaug thiab ob lub tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob, muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev txiav txim thiab tej zaum yuav tsis zoo.
Muaj qee zaum, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj ntawm tus kws kho mob, cephalosporins tuaj yeem hloov nrog tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj penicillin .
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias muaj ib tus neeg tsis txaus siab rau cefixime, lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm pawg neeg no thiab cov pab pawg neeg zoo sib xws (penicillins) feem ntau yog tsis txaus ntseeg. Hauv qhov no, lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob (broad-spectrum antibiotic) yuav raug xaiv rau kev kho mob.