Qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam ntawm lub tsev menyuam (pseudo-erosion) feem ntau tshwm sim hnub no thiab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua tus ntxhais thib ob. Dab tsi yog qhov essence ntawm tus kab mob? Rau cov lus piav qhia meej, xav txog qhov kev kho ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Uterus yog ib qho tsis muaj zog, uas yog tsuas yog ntawm cov leeg nqaij thiab muaj ib daim ntaub pear. Nws cov phab ntsa yog lined nrog ib qho endometrium uas tso cai rau hauv lub cev fetus tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm fertilization. Lub tsev menyuam thiab lub txiv paum muaj nrog lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Sab hauv, nws yog hlua nrog ib txheej ntawm nruj nreem adhering hlwb ntawm celindric epithelium. Hos sab nraud ntawm cov kwj deg uas qhib rau hauv qhov chaw mos thiab uas tuaj yeem pom thaum lub sij hawm gynecological xeem them nrog ntau txheej ntawm multi-layered epithelium. Nws muaj tib lub qauv raws li qhov chaw mos qhov hnyuv thiab lining lub ncauj tsev menyuam mus rau ntawm cov npoo sab nraud ua rau lub uterine kab noj hniav.
Ectopy ntawm tus epithelium ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam yog cov ntaub ntawv thaum ib tus single-layered cylindrical epithelium emerges los ntawm cov kwj dej hauv qhov chaw mos. Thaum kuaj, nws muaj xim liab liab thiab sawv tawm ntuag. Ectopy yog keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab nws tus kheej tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis thaum muaj tus kab mob tshwm sim, muaj qee yam mob ntawm qhov ncauj ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij xws li qhov degeneration ntawm cov qe ntshav hauv hlwb. Feem ntau, lub npe hu ua pseudo-erosion tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais ntawm ib tug hluas hnub nyoog thiab yuav luag tsis tshwm sim tom qab plaub caug.
Cervical Ectopy - Ua rau
- Nyob rau hauv 50% ntawm cov menyuam ntxhais, congenital ectopia ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam tau pom, uas yog cuam tshuam nrog hormonal outbreak lossis yog ib qho kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition. Tus ciam ntawm ob hom epithelia hloov thiab tau txais ib qho kev tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm puberty, tab sis yog tias tsis muaj hormonal tsis ua haujlwm - lub hlwb cylindrical nyob hauv qhov chaw mos ntawm qhov chaw mos. Xws li ib qho mob tau ntev txog 25 xyoo thiab tsis tas yuav tau kho tshwj xeeb.
- Lub hauv paus ntawm ectopia yog feem ntau yog kis tau tus kab mob. Cov kab mob hu ua Staphylococci, ureaplasma, myo-ureaplasma, chlamydia thiab lwm yam kab mob khib nyhav rau mucosa, ua rau nws mob thiab ua rau mob. Lub epithelium disappears, exposing lub mucous daim nyias nyias. Yaig yog tsim, cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj thiab, vim li ntawd, qhov pom ntawm cov ntshav tawm tom qab kev sib deev. Xws li ib qho teeb meem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm kev txo qis ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.
- Pseudo-erosion kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam vim yog yug menyuam los yog yug menyuam. Muaj kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub ciam teb ntawm sab hauv nruab nrog ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam thiab nws qhov chaw mos. Ntxiv thiab, cov cylindrical epithelium tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov ruptures thiab cov nti.
Cervical Ectopy - Cov tsos mob
Feem ntau, ectopia tsis cuam tshuam tus poj niam thiab nws lub neej yog pom zoo rau ib qho kev kuaj mob ginecological xwb. Muaj qee zaus, qhov mob yuav tshwm sim thaum muaj kev sib deev thiab qhov pom ntawm cov ntshav tawm. Yog tias muaj kab mob kis, tus kab mob kuj yuav tau nrog nws cov khaus khaus thiab tus ntxhiab tsw.
Cervical Ectopy - Kev Kho Mob
Yog hais tias tus ectopy tsis nrog mob los ntawm tus kab mob, tsis muaj kev kho mob! Thiab rau cov ntxhais tsis muaj zog, kev kho mob ua ntej yug me nyuam tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj, vim hais tias, raws li cov poj niam, qhov pib ntawm lub ncauj tsev thiab kev kis ntawm lub ncauj tsev me nyuam thaum lub caij yug.
Nyob rau hauv qee zaus, siv ntau cov kev kho mob yooj yim, lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov uas yog khoom neeg puas tsuaj
- cauterization (siv ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb nrog lub taub hau);
- laser coagulation (siv cov nqaj hlau ntawm lub teeb haib kom vaporize hlwb puas);
- yeeb tshuaj (txoj kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb (kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb);
- cryodestruction (khov qhov teeb meem thaj chaw kom noj qab haus huv cov ntaub so ntswg nrog nitrogen tsis muaj nitrogen).