Feem ntau hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv tseem muaj ntau yam kev sib tw rau qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov kev sib tw xws li, cov niam txiv ua ke nrog cov me nyuam tuaj nrog cov lus funny thiab funny ntawm lub ntsiab lus, xav txog hauv cov duab uas tus me nyuam yuav ua, xaws los yog tau hnyav costumes thiab ntau, ntau dua.
Rau cov me nyuam kawm ntawv qib 1- xyoos thiab cov kawm qib thawj nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm tsev kawm ntawv lub neej, koj tuaj yeem nrog cov poj niam loj heev uas yuav pab kom cov me nyuam paub zoo dua lub caij nyoog ntev uas lawv cia lawv ua ntej; calmly thiab nrog kev lom zem txais cov kev hloov chaw nrog lawv.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav piav qhia txog ob peb yam, tsis hais kev paub txog chastushki rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv lub ntsiab lus, uas tuaj yeem pab tau rau koj thaum npaj siab rau cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav hauv kindergarten lossis cov hnub so hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
Qhov chastushka yog dab tsi?
Chastushka yog ib zaj paj lug me me los yog ib zaj nkauj, feem ntau yog muaj 4 kab luv. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav luag txhua lub sij hawm lawv ua tiav sai sai, yog li ntawd ib qho tam sim ntawd ua raws li lwm qhov. Yog li, tag nrho ntev ntawm chastushka yuav ua tau 12, 20 los yog ntau ntau kab.
Chastushki yuav luag tsis ua ib tug neeg. Thaum lub sij hawm kev ua tiav ntawm cov me nyuam cov pab pawg hauv feem ntau, ib tus me nyuam hu nkauj, qhov thib ob - xaiv, ces txuas lwm cov neeg ua yeeb yam, thiab yog li - hauv lub voj voog. Raws li txoj cai, chastushki hu nkauj nrog accompaniment, nrog nyiam feem ntau muab rau cov neeg Lavxias teb sab seev, xws li accordion los yog balalaika.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, suab paj nruas accompaniment yog kiag li tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua tau zoo. Yog tias cov menyuam tsis muaj menyuam kawm ntawv, niam txiv thiab cov xib fwb tuaj yeem ua suab paj nruas, koj muaj peev xwm suav nrog cov suab paj nruag tsim nyog rau ib daim ntawv kaw suab los yog tseem ua tau cov lus sib dhos tsis muaj kev sib txuas lus.
Contrary to nrov ntseeg, tsis yog txhua txhua luv nkauj nkauj yuav suav hais tias yog ib tug chastushka. Qhov hom ua ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus dab neeg nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, uas yuav tsum tau pom nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev sau ntawv. Li ntawd, chastushka ib txwm muaj ib los yog ob peb quatrains, thiab yog li ntawd, nws ntim tsis tau 6 lossis 10 kab. Ntev chastushki muaj ib tug qauv - lawv yuav tsum yog tam sim no, lub chants, choruses, thiab kab yuav tsum tau rhymed.
Funny ditty ntawm lub ntsiab lus tsev kawm
Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus yog cov chestfulki chestushki ntawm lub ntsiab lus tsev kawm ntawv, uas ua kom zoo siab rau qhov zoo siab thiab cia kom txaus luag. Siv ib qho ntawm peb cov lus sib dhos los yog tuaj nrog koj tus lej, txuas kev sib txuas lus me ntsis thiab kev xav:
Strolled Seryozha nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si
Thiab kuv tsis tau kawm zaj lus qhia.
Nws coj nws thiab khiav nkaum hauv lub rooj,
Yog li ntawd tsis muaj leej twg yuav tsis pom.
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Kuv tau muab tso ua ke, khoo, rho tawm,
Sau ntawv cia,
Yuav ua li cas ib tug coj txawv txawv lom zem tuaj tawm,
Hauv kilograms - tsib khoom qab zib ...
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Kuv muaj ob phau kuv phau ntawv sau
Ntxim hlub heev.Kuv yuav khib
Rau nws ncaj ncees.
***
Kuv tau txais "plaub"
Brags rau Mila.
Tab sis qhov tseeb nws yog
Ob kwv yees tau.
Chastushki ntawm lub ntsiab lus hauv tsev kawm ntawv rau qib 1
Rau cov neeg kawm qib ib, thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv ntawm cov menyuam yaus, raws li txoj cai, me me chastushki rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv lub ntsiab lus yog siv. Nws yog qhov nyuaj rau cov menyuam yaus hauv 7 kom cim tau ntau cov ntawv, yog li feem ntau qhov ntev ntawm cov nqe rau lawv tsis pub tshaj plaub kab.
Kuv mus kawm ntawv nrog paj,
Kuv tuav kuv niam txhais tes.
Vim hais tias ntawm ib tug lush bouquet
Kuv tsis pom qhov rooj.
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Kuv muaj ib tus niam ntawv rau kuv cov ntaub ntawv sau cia
Thiab cov phau ntawv sau, thiab lub chaw muag mis nyuj!
Kuv tam sim no tiag tiag
Ib tug tub-ntxhais kawm ntawv!
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Lub caws pliaj yog qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb! Tsuas yog ntawm no,
Cov phooj ywg zoo nkauj,
Tsis haum rau hauv qhov khawm qhov ntawd
Txhua yam kuv ua si!
***
Yog tias koj xav paub ntau heev,
Ntau yam ua tiav,
Yuav tsum nyeem
Yuav tsum kawm.
Chastushki nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv lub ntsiab lus rau xib fwb hnub
Ib qho ntawm cov caij nyoog nto moo tshaj plaws uas muaj ntau yam kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam raug sib koom hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv yog Hnub Xib Hwb. Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov niam txiv yuav zoo siab rau lawv cov xib fwb uas lawv nyiam rau lawv cov hnub caiv kev ua haujlwm, thiab feem ntau cov ntawv ntawm kev zoo siab thiab kev xav tau muab tso ua ke nrog kev lom zem thiab thawj chastushki. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tswv yim no:
Ua tsaug rau koj txoj kev kawm,
Cov xib fwb ntse.
Vim hais tias, peb to taub,
Koj tsav tsheb tsis peb tsis muaj dab tsi.
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Ua ib tug xib fwb tsis yooj yim,
Tsuas nyeem koj qhov kev kawm xwb.
Qhia tus kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum,
Peb yuav coj li cas hauv lub neej.
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Rau tus xib fwb ua ntej
Kuv tsis khuv xim cov lus zoo,
Nws nkag siab,
Yuav ua li cas kom peb nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
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Zoo siab xib fwb hnub
Peb tuaj rau koj hnub no.
Xav tau kev zoo,
Kom qhia zoo tshaj peb.