Thaum ntsuas cov ntshav, nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias cov mob nhytrophils tau siab. Qhov no txhais li cas rau tus neeg laus, thiab nws puas tsim nyog muaj kev txhawj txog?
Dab tsi yog qhov ncauj tawm neutrophil?
Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum to taub tias tus pas nrig-zoo li tus neutrophils yog dab tsi. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm leukocytes yog cov neutrophils, uas tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab cov hu ua fungi. Lawv nkag mus rau ntawm lub cev thiab ua rau cov kab mob pathogenic, tom qab uas lawv tuag. Ntxiv mus, cov qe ntshav muaj ntau theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. Daim duab zoo li tus pas nrig yog qhov tsis paub qab hau neutrophils, uas tso tawm rau hauv cov ntshav thaum muaj kab mob hauv lub cev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg laus cov neeg noj qab nyob zoo lawv tsis muaj tshaj 6% ntawm tag nrho cov leukocytes. Lawv tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm 5 teev mus rau ob hnub, thiab ces nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub cev thiab ua kom paub tiv thaiv.
Lub ntsiab haujlwm ntawm neutrophils yog nrhiav thiab tua cov kab mob los ntawm phagocytosis, uas yog, nqus dej. Tom qab kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv lawv lub cev, lawv lub cev tuag thiab tawg. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lawv cov hauj lwm, qhov muag ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tshwm sim thiab ua kom pom tseeb ntawm lub purulent. Nws yeej muaj ntawm neutrophils thiab cov khoom ntawm nws cov hniav. Thaum muaj kab mob kis mob, tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob yuav nce tuaj.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntshav cov ntshav hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem txo qeeb lossis, zoo li, nce. Txhim kho lawv yog hu ua neutrophilia. Yog tias qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam pom tau tias tus neeg laus tau nce qaum neutrophils, ces peb tuaj yeem tham txog qhov muaj kab mob ntawm cov kab mob los yog purulent o tuaj.
Stab neutrophils muaj zog - qhov ua rau
Dab tsi yog nws txhais tau hais tias yog lub stab neutrophils tsa? Qhov no txhais tau tias tsuas yog ib yam nkaus xwb: hauv lub cev muaj kab mob uas muaj ntshav siab sib ntaus. Txoj kev no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob nram no:
- mob ntsws o;
- otitis media;
- rheumatism;
- gout ;
- nephrite;
- dermatitis;
- tom qab phais mob;
- rhiab heev rau tshuaj;
- ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- anemia;
- raug rau siab lossis tsis muaj peevxwm;
- kev raug mob;
- benign lossis malignant hlav;
- kub hnyiab;
- cev xeeb tub.
Yog hais tias nyob hauv kev kuaj ntshav cov qog neutrophils tau siab, nws tuaj yeem hais txog lub txim loj ntawm cov ntshav lossis lub cev muaj zog ntawm lub cev. Qhov pauv ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm qhov ntsuas no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau tom qab ntawm txoj kev siab ntsws xav.
Qhov nce nyob rau hauv cov leeg tsis muaj zog hauv cov neeg laus tuaj yeem nrog cov kab mob purulent, piv txwv li, abscesses thiab phlegmon. Yeej tsis tshua muaj, tab sis tseem muaj qee zaum thaum ua rau tus mob nhytrophils nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tshwm sim los ntawm:
- qog ntawm lub plab, pancreas;
- myocardial infarction ;
- mob stroke;
- trophic ulcers;
- kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- accumulations ntawm carbon dioxide.
Qhov nce hauv cov qe ntshav yuav tshwm sim vim yog siv cov tshuaj, piv txwv li, heparin,
Qhov tso txig ntawm neutrophils kuj tau pom nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm edema, thiab hauv cov ntaub so ntswg uas muaj oxygen tshaib plab, piv txwv li, cov nqaij mos.
Nrog rau kev soj ntsuam kuaj ntshav thiab txiav txim seb qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau cov ntshav qis, nws tseem ceeb heev rau tus kws kho mob kom muab lus qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab kis kab mob.
Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, qhov nce hauv stab neutrophils qhia tias ua haujlwm ntawm hom leukocytes, uas ua rau cov kab mob thiab kab mob puas.