Cov chaw nyob ntawm scorpions - sov thiab qhuav kab txawv. Muaj li ntawm 1500 pawg ntawm cov kab mob no, tab sis tsis pub tshaj 25 hom sawv cev ib qho kev txaus ntshai rau tib neeg. Kev qaug ntawm ib lub tsheb laij teb yuav ua tau ob qho tib si thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb. Txhua yam nyob ntawm lub degree ntawm toxicity ntawm venom ntawm lub plab mog, thiab raws li lub xeev ntawm lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob.
Puas yog lub scorpion tom tuag?
Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias cov sting nrog ib lub hnab tag nrho ntawm tshuaj lom yog muaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov scorpions tag nrho, tsuas yog xws li ntau yam yuav tsum tau ntshai:
- variegated;
- dub tuab-tailed;
- Caucasian.
Neurotoxins txhaj los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem mob tuag tes rau hauv cov leeg ntawm lub hauv siab, lub plawv hauv siab thiab lub hlwb, ua rau muaj kev siab ntsws nruj heev thiab tsis muaj zog. Lub txim ntawm qhov tom ntawm xws li ib tug scorpion nyob rau hauv qhov qhaj ntawv ntawm thawj cov kev pab - heev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov poob siab system, tuag.
Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv mus qws tsoo pob zeb?
Yog hais tias muaj ib qho tshuaj tshwm sim los ntawm rab koob ntawm lub tail ntawm ib qho non-venomous arthropod, tsis muaj kev pab tshwj xeeb rau kev kho mob. Lub cev nqaij daim tawv ras txog qhov kev puas tsuaj yuav ploj nws tus kheej tsis pub dhau ob peb teev. Kom ceev nrooj rov qab, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm lub qhov txhab, nws tuaj yeem raug kho nrog antiseptic , siv lub txias txias.
Kev pabcuam ua ntej nrog scorpion tom ntawm ib hom tsis paub lossis lom:
- Hauv thawj vib nas this, nws ua rau me ntsis txiav qhov txhab thiab nqus los yog nyem tawm qhov tshuaj lom. Cov khoom siv niaj hnub siv cov khoom siv ua ntej yuav muaj lub tshuab nqus cua (suction) tshwj xeeb rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub twj tso me me los yog twj.
- Hlawv qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov muag nrog rau kev kub ntxhov lossis cov pa taws diav, nyiaj npib. Yog li koj tuaj yeem ua puas lub neurotoxins.
- Kho lub qhov txhab nrog cov tshuaj antiseptic.
- Siv cov ntaub nplaum rau sab saum toj thiab qis dua qhov chaw ua si kom txo qis ntawm lub venom nrog cov hlab ntshav.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau nrhiav kev pab kho mob kom sai li sai tau.
Kev kho mob ntawm ib lub kaus ncauj
Thaum lub sij hawm thauj tus neeg raug mob, cov kws kho mob yuav sim qeeb qee cov co toxin. Ua li no, qhov chaw ntawm qhov muag yog corked nrog Novocaine kua (1%) thiab Adrenaline.
Thaum nkag mus rau lub tsev kho mob, atropine txhaj (0.1%) ntawm 0.5-1 ml yog tshuaj. Tseem siv tau yog alpha-adrenoblockers, hauv particular - dihydroergotoxin (0.03%) hauv 0.5-1 ml.
Nws tseem muaj kev tshwj xeeb serums los ntawm lub yeej ntawm lub hlwb thiab lub hlwb nrog scorpion venom.