Cov qoob loo zom zaws hauv tsev - cov secrets ntawm cov ntsiab lus zoo

Yug me nyuam zuj zus thiab hlob zuj zus tuaj tom tsev yog kev txaus siab rau ntau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb. Chickens nce qhov hnyav nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv thiab tom qab peb lub hlis twb npaj txhij rau slaughter. Tab sis cov nplaum yog cov noog cov noog, kom tiv thaiv tau kev tuag ntawm cov tsiaj nyhia nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub txog qhov txawv ntawm lawv cov hlob, yuav ua li cas nrog kev nyuaj, kab mob ntawm cov tsiaj.

Broiler ntsiab lus hauv tsev

Cov tub ntxhais hluas feem ntau tau txais nyob rau hauv lub Peb Hlis - Lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj Cov cai tswj kev noog:

1. Broilers yog zus nyob rau hauv kaw chaw - nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev teb, nyob rau hauv ib chav ua noj lub caij ntuj sov, nyob rau hauv veranda. Ntawm 1 m ^{2 ntawm hauv} pem teb muaj 8-9 cov neeg. Chav tsev yuav tsum muaj lub teeb, qhuav, tsis muaj ntawv sau.
2. Ze ntawm tus noog lub tsev nws yog ib qhov ua tau los nqa lub me me paddocks ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1.5-2 m ² ib 10 qaib. Nyob rau hauv lawv cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tsiaj raug tso tawm nyob rau hauv qhuav sov huab cua.

Yuav ua li cas breeds ntawm broilers yog cov loj tshaj plaws?

Rau cov loj hlob noog nyob rau hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum tau yuav qhov zoo tshaj plaws breeds ntawm broilers, uas tsis ntev ntxiv mus rau lub loj thiab fruitfully rush:

1. ROSS - 308. Birds nrog dawb plumage thiab tsawg hlob. Ib tug cim yug, rau ib hnub loj hlob nyhav 55 grams. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog li ntawm 6-9 lub lis piam qhov nyhav ntawm cov qaib nce 2.5 kg, tus neeg laus cov noog muab 185 qe rau hauv ib xyoos twg.
2. COBB - 500. Cwj pwm txawv - xim tawv nqaij daj, plumage white. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau slaughter yog 40 hnub, nyob rau lub sij hawm no lub nqaij qaib hnyav 2.5 kg. Tus yug muaj ib qho zoo tshaj plaws ciaj sia taus chaw, ib txheej ceev ntawm qhov hnyav.
3. Broiler - M. Tshaj plaws qhov txawv ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov qe, nqig, nrog lub cev nqaij daim tawv. Los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 5 lub hlis, chickens nqa qe, qe qhuav - 162 pcs. txhua xyoo.

Yuav ua li cas tu rau broilers?

Thaum cov hlwv loj hlob tuaj hauv tsev, cov khoom me me yuav ua kom txaus - haus dej haus cawv thiab pub rau noj . Rau cov zus ntawm cov qe xav tau kev pabcuam - 1 rau txhua 4 qaib. Thaum ua kom cov hlab ntsha, tu lawv yog txhais tau tias tu lub tsev huv. Flooring nyob rau hauv pem teb yuav tsum los ntawm lub adsorbent kom muaj kev txhawj xeeb thiab kev nplij siab - straw, ntoo shavings. Quab feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj zog los tiv thaiv cov qog thiab cov qe, ntub qis tshaj tawm zoo tshaj tawm thiab nphoo nrog qhuav qhov chaw. Ib qho chaw ntub dej yog qhov chaw yug me nyuam rau cov kab mob thiab muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm pab tsiaj.

Pub broilers

Cov me nyuam qaib ib hlis yog pub ib hnub ib zaug. Qhov yuav tsum muaj xws li cov nqaijrog, cov vitamins, protein (tshuaj ntsuab hmoov), pob kws, cov nplej. Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov lawv tau muab bunches ntawm millet, grain, hom qoob mog thiab barley. Koj tuaj yeem npaj lawv cov kua qab nrog beets, carrots, nqaij, ntses, nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov. Cov kws ua poultry ua noj ua ke brew millet, qos yaj ywm, qhuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab pub cov noog nyob hauv ib daim ntawv txias, tov nrog grated beets, nyom thiab seashells. Tsis tas li ntawd muab duckweed, offal thiab tshiab ntses. Ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau kev noj cov zaub mov - cov zaub mov hauv daim ntawv ntawm voj voog, cov khoom. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob tus yeees ntawm mixed fodders rau broilers:

• pob kws hmoov nplej - 45%;
• cov khoom noj hnub - 17%;
• pob txha noj mov - 17%;
• crushed nplej - 13%;
• chalk thiab tshuaj ntsuab hmoov - 1% txhua;
• poov - 5%
• Fodder Fats - 3%.

Kev kho mob rau broiler qaib hauv tsev

Kev yug me nyuam thiab kev cog qoob loos hauv tsev yuav tsum tau ua kom raug thiab coj mus rau hauv tus account tias lawv yog cov neeg mob khaub thuas thiab ua kom huv hauv chav tsev qaib dua cov qaib. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tau qhia tsis pub lawv tawm, feem ntau qhov loj ntawm cov me nyaum qaib yuav qeeb qeeb. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub siab ntawm poultry neeg ua teb thaum broiler chickens zus - kev tu thiab tag nrho pub mis. Ob ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau kho txij li thawj hnub ntawm kev nyob ntawm feathered nyob rau hauv tsev neeg. Broiler qaib cov ntsiab lus:

1. Ua ntej cov me nyuam yaus tawm, lawv ua kom huv thiab qhuav ntawm tsev qaib.
2. Hauv pem teb yog them nrog ib txheej ntawm txiv qaub slaked ntawm ib tug nqi ntawm 0.5 - 1 kg ib 1 m ² .
3. On to top ntawm sprinkled litter (sawdust, straw) txheej ntawm 10 cm.
4. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub hlis lub teeb yuav tsum nyob rau 24 teev, tom qab - tsis pub tsawg tshaj 17 xuab moos.
5. Qhov kub nyob rau hauv lub tsev rau chickens yog qho tseem ceeb heev, nws nyob ntawm lawv lub hnub nyoog:

• mus txog 1 lub lis piam - 32-28 ° C (txhua hnub txo los ntawm 1 ° C, kom lawv hloov);
• Lub lim piam thib ob yog 28-25 ° C;
• Lub lim tiam thib peb thiab plaub yog 24-20 ° C;
• Lub hli thib ob ntawm lub neej yog 18-20 ° C.

Yuav ua li cas pub broiler chickens?

Yog xav tau ib tug zoo-noj nqaij qaib, cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tsiaj xav tau ib tug balanced pub raws li lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov tsiaj. Broiler qaib 'noj haus:

1. Thawj 5 hnub - boiled mash los ntawm millet, boiled qe, crushed nplej thiab oats.
2. Tom qab 5 hnub ntxiv cov zaub mov qhuav. Chickens noj thiab cov zaub mov pov tseg - soaked breadcrumbs, qhob cij, boiled qos yaj ywm.
3. Pab rau lawv tsev cheese, los ntawm 2 lub lim tiam es tsis yog dej ncuav nyob rau hauv drinkers mis nyuj.
4. Txij li 10 hnub hauv ib feem nkag mus rau ntses thiab nqaij-thiab-pob txha hmoov - 5-7 g ib hnub twg.
5. Dej nyob hauv dej ntim hloov txhua hnub. 2 zaug ib lub lim tiam cais ncuav ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate kom tsis txhob muaj cov tsos ntawm plab hnyuv mob.
6. Nrog 11 hnub broilers pib muab grain - nws yog steamed, crushed, ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug ntub mash nrog pob txha noj mov, seasoned nrog whey, curdled mis los yog broth.
7. Los ntawm ib lub hlis qub, cov qaib yog qhia kom noj whole whole grains, cabbage nplooj, squash, taub dag, beet saum, dandelions los ntawm ntsuab.
8. Koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv poov tshuaj diluted nyob rau hauv dej (200 g ib 10 kg ntawm tov) mus ntub mash hnab.

Yuav ua li cas pub lub qoob loo nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej?

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub yuav ua li cas rau broiler chickens los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub neej, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv tau kis kab mob:

1. Farmazin - hmoov, diluted nyob rau hauv dej (1 g ntawm nyiaj rau ib 1 liter dej), suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob tylosin.
2. Enroflon - rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm kab mob. Dilute raws li lub Scheme - 5 ml ib 10 liv dej.
3. Vetom 1.1 - immunomodulator nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Kis 3 teaspoons rau ib 1 liter dej.

Cov nyiaj no yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg, txhim kho cov metabolism, ua kom lawv loj hlob thiab loj hlob. Additives yog cov tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob salmonellosis thiab cov kab mob ntsws. Lawv nce tus ciaj nqi ntawm cov herd mus rau 100%. Cov me nyaum qaib yog thawj 5 hnub. Muab cov kev daws teeb meem hauv kev lem thiab tsuas yog ua tiav tshiab. Thaum kho, cov zaub mov raug tshem tawm, tawm tsuas yog dej nrog ib qho kev npaj rau hauv dej tank.

Broiler kab mob

Ntxiv nrog rau kev pub mis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los soj ntsuam kev noj qab haus huv ntawm noog. Broiler kab mob:

1. Aspergillosis. - tus kab mob, cov qaib tsis noj, hawb pob. Nws raug kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, rau kev tiv thaiv nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov ntawv tawm thiab ua tiav tag nrho cov kev mob rau kev tu cov noog.
2. Salmonellosis. - kis tau los ntawm cov kab mob plav. Cov tsos mob: qhov muag plab, raws plab, cov dej cawv o, tsis qab los noj mov. Nws yog radiated los ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm streptomycin thiab furazolidone. Rau prophylaxis, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov ntshav tsis tau. Tus neeg mob ntawd feem ntau yuav raug tua, lwm tus neeg tseem muaj cov levomycetin.
3. Pulloroz. Cov tsos mob - dawb raws plab, ua pa tsw qab, nqhis dej. Cov neeg mob cov qaib raug muab tso rau hauv ib qho insulator thiab biomycin yog tus coj, tus so ntawm furazolidone ntxiv rau pub.
4. Rickets. Ua los ntawm kev tsis muaj vitamin D, cov txiv nkhaus taw mus rau lawv ko taw. Rau kev kho mob, ib qho kev kawm ntawm cov vitamins yog kws kho, cov tshuaj calcium uas yog ntxiv rau cov zaub mov. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug herd, ib tug ze tsaws yog tej zaum, me nyaum qaib yog tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov huab cua.