Urticaria yog ib qho kev fab tshuaj ntawm lub cev, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij (qee zaum nyob rau hauv cov hnoos qeev) ntawm pob liab liab - liab dawb-pav ca. Yog li cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem nrog nws los ntawm khaus khaus.
Thaum lub hauv paus ntawm tus kabmob no tej zaum yuav ua rau sab hauv: qhov muaj cov kabmob ntawm lub cev (kabmob, kabmob, kabmob, lwm yam), metabolic thiab endocrine system mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov teeb meem ntawm lwm yam tseem ceeb yog: muaj ntau yam kev phiv (noj, khoom noj, tsev neeg, paj ntoos, thiab lwm yam), hluav taws xob, cua sov (cua, txias), teeb meem ntxhov siab, thiab lwm yam.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm urticaria
Khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob hom: mob ntev thiab mob ntev. Raws li txoj cai, kab mob urticaria yog tshwm sim rau qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm ib qho kev ua xua, thiab nws cov tsos mob yuav pom tsis ntev - ntev li ob peb teev mus rau ib hnub. Feem ntau, cov pob liab yog pom ntawm txhais tes, ceg, hauv siab, pob tw, tab sis tuaj yeem tshwm rau txhua qhov ntawm lub cev.
Tus mob urticaria ntev feem ntau yog txuam nrog cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov. Cov kev tshwm sim ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm urticaria yog pom ib ntus ntev, qee qhov kev nce qib thiab ua rau muaj angioedema ("khaus giant"), los sis tshwm sim sib quas ntus. Ntxiv nrog rau khaus, cov tsos mob pob liab liab yuav pom tau los ntawm kev nce hauv lub cev kub, xeev siab, mob taub hau.
Yuav ua li cas kho tau hives?
Thiab tam sim no peb yuav to taub tias nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau kev kho mob rau cov neeg laus, uas cov kev cai ntawm cov tshuaj thiab lwm hom tshuaj yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob no.
Cov mob urticaria
Kev kho mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem yog tsis yooj yim. Thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau txiav txim xyuas qhov ua rau tsis haum thiab tshem tawm kev sib cuag nrog nws. Yog hais tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no yog txuam nrog khoom noj tshuaj, nws yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus tshwj xeeb. Tsis tas li, kev kho mob nrog kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj. Niaj hnub no, qhov kev xav tau raug muab rau cov cim peb lub cim: telphrast, erius, zirtek, thiab lwm yam. Yuav kom txo cov kab mob vascular permeability thiab ua kom cov pob txha ntawm capillaries, nrog rau cov nyiaj no, cov tshuaj calcium uas yog kws kho.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm khaus thiab kom tshem tawm cov pob khaus sai li sai tau, nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm urticaria, ointments, lotions thiab cream uas muaj corticosteroids yog siv. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau siv lub cim tshuaj tshiab uas tsis muaj tshuaj fluoride thiab chlorine: lokoid, av nplaum, elokom, thiab lwm yam. Cov tshuaj no muaj antipruritic, anti-inflammatory thiab vasoconstrictive effect. Yuav kom txhawm rau cov kev mob tshwm sim, nws tseem ua tau siv kev pleev tshuaj pleev tshuaj nrog pob ntseg, tshuaj loog.
Hauv khaus los ntawm kev noj mov lossis tshuaj yeeb-tshuaj, kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab thiab diuretics yog qhia rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tshem tawm cov khoom ntawm lub cev tawm sai.
Cov mob urticaria ntev
Txoj kev kho mob ntawm urticaria mob nyob hauv cov kab mob yog zoo li kev kho mob ntawm cov mob urticaria, tab sis ntev npaum li cov tshuaj noj. Ntxiv rau, qhov no, yuav tsum muaj kev ntsuam xyuas kom paub ntau ntxiv, nrog rau ntau yam kev kuaj thiab kho vajtse kuaj kom pom cov kab mob lwm tus. Cov duab ntawm foci ntawm tus kab mob yog raug coj los siv, qee qhov raug pom zoo tias plasmapheresis yog ib txoj kev rau tshem cov tshuaj lom neeg cov quav los ntawm cov ntshav.
Thaum mob qog nqaij hlav ceev heev, thaum tawm pob thiab ua rau lub cev kis mus rau lub cev loj ntawm lub cev thiab ntim cov kaus hniav, kev ntsuas kev kub ntxhov yog pom tias - txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob steroid thiab adrenaline.
Traditional txoj kev kho mob ntawm urticaria
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas tsis muaj peev xwm sab laj nrog ib tug kws kho mob,
- Tshem tawm cov edema , so cov cheeb tsam uas muaj pob liab liab, ib qho dej khov;
- txhawm rau kom khaus khaus yuav pab tau cov pleev xim rau cov hmoov nplej kom sib tov sib xyaw hmoov sib tov nrog ib nrab nrog cov dej qab baking thiab diluted nrog dej sov kom zoo li gruel-like condition;
- kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom neeg tawm los ntawm lub cev nws yog pom zoo kom noj freshly squeezed celery paus kua txiv - on ib tug teaspoon peb zaug ib hnub twg rau ib teev ua ntej noj mov.