Kev siv tus txhuam hniav zoo zoo, muab tshuaj txhuam zoo, xov, irrigator thiab lwm yam khoom siv yuav tsis lav txog cov quav hniav thiab pob zeb ntawm cov hniav. Txhawm rau tshem tawm lawv tsuas yog kev tu cev ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, uas yog ua los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv chaw kho hniav, muaj peev xwm. Qhov txheej txheem ntawm no yog ib txoj kev tseem ceeb uas tsim nyog rau txhua tus neeg yam tsawg ib zaug rau txhua lub hli.
Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau kev tu lub cev?
Txhua yam kab mob ntawm cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob, tsim tawm ntawm ib lub mos lwj thiab tawv nqaij, tartar. Nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov nyiaj tso rau ntawm koj tus kheej txawm tias koj muaj lub qhov ncauj zoo tu hauv tsev. Cov quav hniav no yog tsim rau hauv thaj tsam coronal (pom) xwb, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem nyob hauv cheeb tsam subgingival thiab ntawm cov hniav. Tom qab mineralization, nws hardens thiab sai kis kis mus rau lub keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm, rhuav tshem lub peridontic.
Yog li, qhov kev tshwm sim yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav raws li ib tug lej, kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov txheej txheem saum toj no thiab kev tiv thaiv ntau hom kab mob hniav thiab cov pos hniav.
Dab tsi yog qhov ncauj kev tu lub cev?
Cov txheej txheem piav qhia txog ntawm kev sib xyuas ntawm kev kho hniav:
- tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv nyiaj hniav kub nyhav;
- tshem tawm cov phom sij thiab phev plhu;
- polishing qhov ciav npuaj ntawm qhov ciav;
- tshuaj fluoridation ntawm cov hniav.
Qhov kawg theem tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Nws tsuas pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho hniav kom zoo, tab sis tus neeg mob yuav tsis kam.
Txoj kev thiab txoj kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav
Muaj ob txoj hauv kev tshem tawm cov kabmob thiab cov quav hniav - kho vajtse thiab phau ntawv (phau ntawv).
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thawj zaug, tshwj xeeb tsim cov tshuab siv rau kev mob thiab tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav muag thiab cov ntaub ntawv:
- ultrasound tshuab;
- Cua Txaus;
- Vector Paro;
- Perio ntws.
Tag nrho cov yees, tshwj ultrasound, yog raws li cov neeg kho tshuab knocking cia ntawm cov quav hniav - nyob rau hauv kev kub siab los ntawm ib lub taub ntawm lub cuab yeej ib tug nyias kwj ntawm ib tug clearing daws los ntawm dej thiab ib tug hmoov abrasive hmoov txav.
Lub laser apparatus yog siv rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev sib tw xwb.
Kev tu vaj tu tsev yog tshem tawm ntawm cov quav hniav ntawm txhais tes los ntawm cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb abrasive thiab scrapers. Yav dhau los, nws yog tib txoj kev uas yuav tshem tau cov pob zeb thiab cov kab mob mos muag. Tam sim no tus qauv kev siv yog siv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas tsis ncav cuag qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub cuab yeej.
Cov sijhawm ntawm kev huv huv ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav
Kev ua ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thaum txheej txheem:
- Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov khaub ncaws, plaub hau, ob lub qhov muag ntawm tus neeg mob nrog lub khawm tshwj xeeb, cap thiab tsom iav.
- Tshem tawm ntawm kev sib tw los ntawm laser apparatus. Yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws tu cev siv cov cuab yeej tes.
- Kev kho ntawm tag nrho cov hniav nrog ib tug dav hlau ntawm kev daws nrog abrasive hmoov. Feem ntau baking soda.
- Polishing tus txha hniav nrog rau tshwj xeeb rotating nozzles (txhuam, ywj bands).
- Fluorination - npog lub hau ntawm cov hniav nrog ib gel los yog kua roj vanish nrog lub siab
concentration ntawm fluorine.
Cov lus pom zoo tom qab kev kho hniav zoo
Thaum kawg ntawm tus txheej txheem, tej zaum yuav muaj zog ntawm cov pos hniav thiab hniav txham hniav. Yog li, cov kws kho hniav qhia tawm kom tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov kub thiab txias rau 1-2 teev.
Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum nruab hnub, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj thiab dej qab zib nrog xim nqaij (kas fes, muaj zog tshuaj yej, txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab, beets, carrots, txiv lws suav, berries thiab lwm tus) los ntawm kev noj haus. Yog tias koj tsis tau tshem ntawm lawv, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd txhuam koj cov hniav tom qab noj.