Niaj hnub nimno pharmacology muaj ntau pua kev xaiv rau kev noj qab haus huv cov teeb meem, xws li qee cov tshuaj tsw qab muaj ntau ntau. Tab sis dab tsi hom laxative yuav ua tau, yog tias tsis muaj kev ntshai ntawm muab cov me nyuam, peb tam sim no sim paub nws tawm.
Kev faib tawm ntawm laxatives
Tag nrho cov tshuaj pleev xim rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem raug cais raws li hauv qab no:
- Txhais tau hais tias ua rau cov tshuaj khaus ntawm cov neeg txais khoom noj ntawm lub plab mucous membrane ntawm txoj hnyuv loj. Ua tsaug rau cov kev npaj no, qhov ceev ntawm cov hnyuv siab tuaj yeem nce, thiab tom qab ob peb xuab moos tiav cov khoom ua tiav. Xws li cov khoom siv xws li cov roj hmab castor, rhubarb hauv paus, buckthorn bark, quav nplooj ntoos, kafiol cog npaj thiab bisakodil. Ntau yam tshuaj hauv pawg neeg no tsis raug siv rau kev siv los ntawm cov menyuam yaus txog hnub nyoog qis, yog li cov niam txiv yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia.
- Npaj muaj osmotic cov khoom, uas yog, uas muaj peev xwm tuav dej nyob hauv lub lumen ntawm intestine, uas ua rau kom nce ntim thiab softening ntawm tus txheem. Yuav kom muaj xws li kev npaj nqa: дюфалак, лактолуза / normase, sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate. Ntau tus kws kho menyuam yaus xa cov tshuaj no mus rau cov neeg tsis hnov qab ntxhiab, uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus.
- Volumetric tsis muaj zog los yog ntsaws, uas thaum nqos, swell thiab nce cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kua hauv txoj hnyuv, uas ua rau peristalsis thiab kev ua lag luam sai. Cov neeg sawv cev no muaj xws li agar-agar, hiav txwv kale, bran, methylcellulose. Cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov pab pawg no tsis tshua muaj kev khomob rau cov menyuam yaus, thiab tsis yog cov kws kho mob qhia rau cov menyuam yaus.
- Laxatives uas txhawb cov softening quav thiab stimulating lawv slipping. Txhais tau hais tias ua yeeb yam hauv txoj hnyuv me: zaub thiab roj av jelly. Txhais tau hais tias txoj cai hauv txoj hnyuv: bisacodyl, guttalax. Txhais tau hais tias ua raws li thoob plaws hauv cov hnyuv: castor oil, ntsev laxatives. Xws li cov tshuaj noj yog siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob kom kho cem quav hauv cov menyuam yaus.
Kuv yuav tsum xav txog dabtsi thaum xaiv ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv rau menyuam yaus?
Rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov khoom ua kom haum nrog glycerin los yog microclysters. Laxative tshuaj yej rau cov me nyuam yaus raws li cov hmoov av kuj muaj cov nyhuv ntxim rau. Raws li kev nyab xeeb zoo rau cov me nyuam mos, nws muaj peev xwm siv cov tshuaj muaj lactose.
Rau cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog tshaj li ib xyoos, koj tuaj yeem muab cov kua qaub rau hauv dej los sis kua txiv lwg, tab sis ntawm no koj yuav tsum xav txog ntau yam tseem ceeb. Lub laxative yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis kaj siab thiab tsis hnov tsw, thiab, tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob ua mob rau hauv cov me nyuam (xeev siab, mob hauv plab). Vim li no, laxatives uas ua rau lub plab hnyuv siab ua haujlwm tsis pom zoo. Cov kua zaub ntxau rau ntawm cov roj rau cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum siv ceev faj vim tias cov roj yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev nqus tau cov vitamins A, D, E, uas tuaj yeem ua rau avitaminosis.
Laxative folk remedies rau cov me nyuam
Feem ntau, cem quav yog txuam nrog txoj kev ua neej thiab hom kev noj haus ntawm tsev neeg. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau qhia rau kev noj haus ntawm cov khoom me nyuam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm txoj hnyuv. Cov khoom ua rau cov me nyuam muaj xws li carrots, zaub pob, beets, taub dag (los yog
Raws li lub ntuj laxative rau cov me nyuam, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas yuav tsum muab rau tus me nyuam 2 zaug ib hnub twg rau 1-2 teaspoons. Nws yog tseem ceeb los npaj zaub nyoos los ntawm boiled beets nrog prunes, seasoned nrog qaub cream los yog zaub roj. Thaum xaus, kuv xav ntxiv tias yog thaum muaj cem quav ntev, koj yuav tsum tau nrog tus kws kho mob tham. Kab tias cem quav yog ib yam kab mob ntawm ib txhia kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv.