Nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb ua lag luam tsis muaj trifles: yav tom ntej ntawm qoob loo nyob rau ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov noob, thiab nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm dej, thiab nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm fertilizer daim ntawv thov. Competently siv noj ntawm qaws nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av pab nroj tsuag rau ib tug tag nrho ovary thiab tag nrho tawv tiv thaiv kab mob thiab pests.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws ntawm qucumbers nyob rau hauv qhib - cov cai
Kev xav txog chiv, dib kab ke qhia nws tus kheej kom yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov roj hmab - nws tsuas yog tias nws tsis haum li cas es tsis txhob nkim nyoos, "mutants" nkhaus nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus qhia tshwm hauv vaj. Yog li ntawd, lub fertilization ntawm seedlings ntawm cucumbers yuav tsum pib nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm ob nplooj. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, cuddling cucumbers nrog nce zaub mov yuav muaj tsawg kawg yog plaub zaug: 15 hnub tom qab tsiv mus rau qhib hauv av, tom qab tsos ntawm thawj peduncles thiab ob zaug nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm fruiting.
Txhua lub qab nws muaj nws tus kheej daim ntawv qhia coveted for feeding cucumbers nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, los ntawm uas cucumbers loj hlob raws li ib tug poov thiab ua tus tshaj plaws-feem ntau delicious thiab crunchy. Tsis txhob txais tsis meej pem thiab xaiv txoj kev xaiv yuav pab tau txoj cai yooj yim: hom chiv ncaj ncaj nyob ntawm seb qhov sov sov lub caij ntuj sov yog li cas. Qhov tseeb yog tias lub keeb kwm ntawm qos tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua sov tau mus rau tag nrho cov nqus tag nrho cov muab kev pab cuam los ntawm cov av. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov nws yog tsim nyog muab preference mus rau foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws ntawm qucumbers nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av.
Ntshe qhov twg los mus pub cucumbers (hauv paus los yog foliar) yuav tsis raug xaiv, rau nws siv nws yog zoo dua xaiv lub hmo ntuj los yog ib hnub sov so. Siv fertilizer mus rau hauv av tom qab ntau ntawm watering los yog ib tug zoo los nag. Thaum txau sab saum toj ntawm hnav khaub ncaws, nco ntsoov tias kev daws teeb meem ntawm nplooj nrog zoo drops nyob rau hauv ib tug Uniform txheej. On ntev npaum li cas nws yuav nyob rau saum npoo yog nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg pab tau yam dib lashes yuav tau txais. Lwm cov cunning - qhov ntxaum cov tshuaj tov, qhov sai nws yuav tsum absorbed.
Thawj hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cucumbers
Dib seedlings ntse migrated los ntawm seedling thawv los yog pots rau qhib hauv av, pib thiab txawm maj pib pib loj hlob. Thiab ces, nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov yeeb koob ua ntej cov zaub marketer, lo lus nug tshwm sim - yuav ua li cas pub cucumbers tom qab tsaws? Raws li twb tau hais saum toj no, thawj fertilizing yuav siv qhov chaw 14-15 hnub tom qab tsiv mus rau qhib hauv av, thiab rau nws coj nws yog zoo dua mus siv organic chiv: mullein infusion los yog nqaij qaib manure, diluted nyob rau hauv ib tug 1:10 ratio. Siv cov cuab yeej no yuav tsum xyuam xim heev, vim hais tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog.
Sib txuas ntxiv ntawm cucumbers thaum lub sij hawm flowering
Ib txoj kev tseeb tau txais "ib-rau-ib" cucumbers yog hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus thaum ub. Nws yog pom zoo kom siv ib tug ntsuab manure npaj los ntawm freshly mown nyom. Sau tom qab mowing cov nyom yuav tsum tau ntim nrog cov dej tib yam thiab cia nws ua rau tsawg kawg ib lub lim tiam. Lub resulting kua yuav tsum tau diluted tsib zaug nrog dej sov. Nws tsis yog loj heev kom ua rau cov tsis muaj cov zaub mov los ntawm kev pub cucumbers nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm superphosphate, ammonium thiab potassium nitrate (40 + 30 + 20 g).
Foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cucumbers nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av attracts kab uas tseem ceeb heev rau pollination, contributing rau kev tsim kom muaj qe menyuam. Los tuav nws, koj yuav siv tau ib tug sib tov ntawm boric acid (2 g) thiab suab thaj (100 g), diluting lawv nyob rau hauv 1 liter ntawm dej sov. Lwm txoj kev ntxiv dag zog rau cucumbers yog mus rau sprinkle lawv nrog ib tug daws ntawm superphosphate (35 g ib 1 thoob dej sov).
Yuav ua li cas pub cucumbers thaum pib ntawm txoj kev loj hlob?
Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm active kev loj hlob mus rau tej yam nroj tsuag, nitrogen yog tseem ceeb heev. Yog hais tias dib seedlings tsim sluggishly, tsis txhob khiav mus rau lub paj, cov lus nug tshwm sim: "Yuav ua li cas pub cucumbers rau txoj kev loj hlob?" Green fertilizer nrog sib tov ntawm cov tshuaj minerals yuav daws tau qhov teeb meem. Raws li foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws, ib qho tshuaj tov yuav siv tau. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias qhov no tshuaj yog nruj thiab yuav ua mob rau kev sib tw Bush Bush. Yog li ntawd, to top hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cucumbers nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av los ntawm urea yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nrog ib tug heev zog daws - tsis muaj ntau tshaj 40 g ib 1 thoob dej.
Yuav ua li cas pub cucumbers thaum lub sij hawm fruiting?
Mob siab siv lawv lub zog rau ntawm kev tsim tawm ntawm lub zes qe menyuam thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, dib qis nyob rau hauv ib tug huv rub tawm tag nrho cov muab kev pab cuam los ntawm hauv av. Kom pub zaub mov ntawm qos thaum lub sij hawm fruiting tsis tsuas restores qhov nyiaj tshuav ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov av, tab sis kuj significantly prolongs lub sij hawm ntawm fruiting. Kev pub cov cucumbers nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thaum lub sij hawm no yuav tsum muaj complex thiab muaj xws li cov organic (Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm cov nyom ntsuab los yog thinned quav diluted 5 lub sij hawm), minerals (1 khob ntawm tshauv, 25 g ntawm potassium nitrate thiab 50 g ntawm urea ib 10 liv dej) thiab foliar kho (10-12 g urea ib thoob dej).
Cucumbers loj hlob tsis zoo - yuav ua li cas pub?
Qhov teeb meem thaum lub dib tua nrog withers, withers, thiab es tsis txhob cucumbers nws tshwm txawv dab tuag freaks, hais tias cov av yog sorely tsis muaj noj haus. Thiab kom nkag siab yuav ua li cas pub seedlings ntawm qos nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av gardener yuav pab lawv tus kheej cucumbers:
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo-noob, txhuam ntawm lub hauv paus thiab txuas mus rau Tail, hais lus ntawm potassium starvation, uas tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev txau nrog cov ntoo tshauv los yog potassium phosphate kua;
- tuab ntawm stems, tab sis sai sai fading txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lub teeb xim ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab lashes, tsis zoo tsim nplooj thiab whips teeb liab txog ib shortage ntawm nitrogen, uas yuav supplemented los ntawm cov organic noj haus tshuaj;
- maub ntsuab nrog ntshav ebb thiab nplooj, tsaus nrog cov pov thawj ntawm cov phosphorus deficiency, thiab daj los yog daj ntseg ntawm cov nplooj yog qhov uas tsis muaj magnesium, qhov kev tshem tawm uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov khoom tsim nyog ua.
Qhov zoo dua mus rau noj cucumbers?
Muaj pes tsawg xyoo ib tug neeg yog phooj ywg nrog ib tug dib kab lis kev cai, ntau yam kev tsis sib haum tsis tu tsis tseg, yuav ua li cas kom noj cucumbers nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab ib tsev xog paj. Dab tsi zoo, foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cucumbers los yog sealing ntawm cov zaub mov hauv av, npaj txhij ua cov chiv los yog ntau txoj kev zoo ntawm cov pej xeem - tsis muaj ib qho lus teb. Tiam sis thaum koj cog qoob loos rau hauv koj lub txaj, nyob hauv ib qho chaw ntawm lub lag luam, nws tsim nyog tsis nco qab txog lawv txoj kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg. Tom qab tag nrho, tag nrho cov tshuaj uas yog siv los pub cucumbers nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, ntau los yog tsawg poob mus rau hauv lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab mus rau hauv peb lub cev.
Ntxiv dib rau poov xab
Qhov qhia tawm ntawm kev loj hlob raws li ib tug poov yog tseem muaj tseeb rau dib lashes. Poov xab fertilizing rau cucumbers yog ib qho zoo heev stimulator ntawm txoj kev loj hlob thiab fruiting. Poov fungi qhib cov txheej txheem ntawm decomposition ntawm cov organic qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov av, uas pab lub keeb kwm kom tau nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm ntau nitrogen thiab poov tshuaj. Cultivated on xws li fertilizer, cucumbers yog zoo dua tawm tsam cov kab mob, huab cua thiab Kab Tsuag infestations.
Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm poov fertilizer, koj yuav siv tau ob qho tib si classic briquetted poov thiab lawv qhuav variant. Daim ntawv qhia txog classic yog raws li nram no: rau 5 liters dej siv 1 kilogram tshiab (briquetted) los yog 5 grams qhuav poov, ntxiv me ntsis qab zib thiab tawm hauv qhov chaw sov so rau 1 hnub. Lub resulting kua yog diluted nyob rau hauv 50 liv dej thiab no daws yog watered nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av los ntawm bushes nyob rau hauv hauv paus.
Sab saum toj dressing ntawm cucumbers nrog ashes
Qhov tshauv ntxiv tshauv tom qab hlawv cov ntoo tshauv yog ib txoj hau kev zoo tua ob tug noog nrog ib pob zeb: ntxuav qhov chaw ntawm cov ceg tsis ruaj thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov nroj tsuag. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsuas yog siv cov khoom cog tau siv ua chiv, tab sis tsis tsim cov khoom siv thiab tsev khib nyiab. Cov hmoov tshauv ntawm cov ntoo los yog qhov cub tshauv muaj calcium, magnesium, txiv qaub thiab magnesium. Ntxiv qaj zuj zus hauv av qhib tshauv tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm cov kab mob fungal thiab qee qhov kab tsuag, txhim kho cov av muaj pes tsawg.
Yuav ua li cas pub cucumbers nrog ashes? Koj tuaj yeem siv nws ob leeg nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhuav thiab npaj kev daws teeb meem. Puab hmoov tshauv yog tsim nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov, kom txog thaum lub dew tau qhuav tawm los yog sai li sai tau tom qab los nag. Los npaj ib qho kev daws, 100 grams ntawm raw khoom yog diluted nyob rau hauv 1 thoob dej, soaked rau ib lub lim tiam. Lub nplhaib resulting yog sprinkled nrog dib whips, saib rau ib qho kev faib tawm ntawm nws raws cov nroj tsuag. Tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb yog ntxiv ntxiv fertilizing thaum lub sij hawm flowering thiab ovary tsim.
Ntxiv ntawm dib cucumbers nrog iodine
Ib txoj hauv kev loj hlob zoo cucumbers yog iodine supplementation. Qhov no micronutrient tsis tsuas muaj ib tug ua hauj lwm rau ntawm kev loj hlob thiab tsim ntawm ovary, tab sis kuj copes zoo nrog lub ntsiab scourge ntawm dib txaj - radical lwj. Rau spraying, npaj ib tug daws, dissolving nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej 30 tee ntawm iodine tincture. Txhim khu cov nyhuv, ntxiv cov mis nyuj thiab xoom npum me ntsis kom daws tau. Thawj ua ntawm qaws yog nqa tawm sai sai tom qab kev sib hloov, thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab txhua txhua 15-20 hnub.
Mov ci rau cucumbers
Ib tug heev yooj yim thiab pheej yig txoj kev uas pub cucumbers nyob rau hauv cov av yog fertilizer, siav on dog dig rye qhob cij. Nws tuaj yeem raug siv ua ib feem ntawm cov poov xab, ntxiv qhob cij crusts mus rau ib lub thoob nrog fermenting poov xab. Thiab koj tuaj yeem sau tau ib lub nkoj kaw rau hauv lub vev xaib, sau nrog dej thiab pov tseg tag nrho cov khob cij pov tseg. Thaum koj siv lub tank yuav tau ntim nrog dej huv. Nyob rau hauv no yooj yim txoj kev, nroj tsuag yuav tau txais ib qho ntxiv fertilizer, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi yuav ploj nyob rau hauv lub ua liaj ua teb.
Pub ntawm cucumbers nrog boric acid
Boron hais txog cov khoom uas tsis yog qhov uas nws tsis yog tus neeg paub tsis meej, los yog sib haum xeeb tsim cov nroj tsuag. Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi ntawm cov khoom no hauv cov av txhua txhua lub caij yuav tsum nyob rau tib theem. Qhov tsis muaj boron cuam tshuam cov xim ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab lawv lub peev xwm los dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cucumbers nrog pej xeem tshuaj, xws li boron, muab lub whips lub zog kom nquag ua tau loj hlob, ua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj kua thiab sweeter.
Los npaj ib qho kev daws noj qab haus huv ntawm 10 grams acid acid nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm dej sov, thiab tom qab ntawd ces nqa dej mus txog 10 liters. Lub resulting sib tov yog sprayed nrog nplooj thiab ovary cucumbers, xaiv rau no tus txheej txheem ib tug thaum sawv ntxov ntxov los yog ib tug cloudy, tsis-humid hnub. Cov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm ob zaug ib lub caij: thawj lub sij hawm tom qab cog on txaj, thiab lub thib ob thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Pub ntawm cucumbers nrog mis nyuj
Lwm cov kev xaiv, tshaj li koj muaj peev xwm pub cucumbers - mis nyuj haus. Qhov khoom noj qab no muaj txiaj ntsig thiab noj qab haus huv yuav ua rau kom muaj txiaj ntsim ntau ntxiv thiab dib txaj:
- muaj nyob rau hauv cov kua qaub potassium thiab calcium yuav pab raws li ib txoj kev loj hlob rau cov nroj tsuag;
- Mis nyuj haus, tsim nyob rau saum npoo ntawm nplooj yuav ua ib tug insurmountable barrier rau pests thiab pathogens;
- cov as-ham thiab lactic acid qhib lub zuag ntawm cov organic teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov av.
Los npaj mis nyuj qus nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, ib liter ntawm mis nyuj yuav tsum tau diluted nyob rau hauv tsib liv dej thiab maj mam poured txhua tus nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv hauv paus. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau kua mis txau, kom ntxiv dag zog rau kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas nws pom zoo kom ntxiv 30 tee ntawm iodine rau cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cucumbers yuav tau txais qhov tsim nyog koob ntawm poov tshuaj thiab calcium, thiab kev tiv thaiv los ntawm fungal kab mob.
Sib txuas ntxiv ntawm qos yaj ywm hauv cov ntsev
Cucumbers, chiv rau uas tsis tau ua nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm los yog incorrectly, yog tsis muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug tag nrho cov qoob loo. Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm me me txaj, calcium nitrate yog ib tug tiag tiag panacea rau cucumbers. Nws tsis tsuas yog stimulates lub ceev tsim-li ntawm ntsuab loj, tab sis kuj ntxiv dag zog rau cov nroj tsuag tus tiv thaiv. Tsis zoo li ammonium, calcium nitrate yuav siv tau yam xyuam xim, raws li nws minimally puas tsuaj cucumbers. Foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cucumbers nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av nrog nitrate yuav ua tau txhua txhua 10 hnub, npaj ib tug daws nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 10 grams ntawm fertilizer ib 5 liv dej.