Cov kev kuaj progesterone yog ib qhov kev kuaj tseem ceeb heev rau cov keeb kwm yav dhau los, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov poj niam npaj plab me nyuam. Cov kws kho mob hu nws ua ib yam tshuaj uas muaj menyuam hauv plab, txij thaum nws yog nws leej twg npaj lub tsev menyuam rau implantation ntawm lub qe fertilized thiab kho ib qho embryo rau ib tug cev xeeb tub zoo thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshuaj hormone no npaj tus pojniam lub paj hlwb kom cev xeeb tub thiab kev yug menyuam. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshuaj hormone progesterone txaus ntshai cuam tshuam rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub caj pas, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov mis nyuj rau tus me nyuam.
Kev kuaj ntshav rau progesterone
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txoj kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm ovulation yog kuaj ntshav rau progesterone. Cov theem ntawm progesterone, uas yuav qhia tau ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm progesterone 17-OH, nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm tus poj niam lub cev ntas. Qhov theem siab tshaj plaws ntawm progesterone yog kuaj nyob rau hauv theem luteal , raws li txoj cai, ua ntej ovulation nws nce hauv ntau dua 10 zaug. Yog tias qhov no tsis pom, muaj qhov laj thawj rau kev tsis tuaj yeem thiab ntshav rau progesterone yuav tsum rov qab muab dua.
Thaum mus pub ntshav rau progesterone?
Yog hais tias kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub cev, xws li kev coj tsis ncaj, kev qaug zog, kev mob ntshav qab zib thiab lwm tus, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob lossis cov kws kho mob nrog tus kws kho mob, uas tom qab kev sab laj yuav muab cov lus qhia rau kev sim rau hormone progesterone tsom. Lub txiaj ntsim ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm progesterone yuav tsum tsis txhob raug txiav txim rau nws tus kheej, tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv txoj kev kuaj sim muab qhov tseeb txhais ntawm progesterone tsom - nyob rau hauv txhua qhov kuaj nws cov yeeb yam.
Lub sij hawm zoo tshaj plaws rau hormone progesterone tsom xam yog kev xa cov ntshav ntawm 22-23 hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Ntshav yuav tsum muab rau ntawm lub plab (thiab tag nrho cov kev kuaj rau cov tshuaj hormones), tom qab noj mov tas yuav tsum dhau 8 teev, koj tuaj yeem haus dej.
Yog vim li cas rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas rau progesterone thaum cev xeeb tub muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub tsho me nyuam hauv plab thib ob ntawm cev xeeb tub, thiab kom paub tseeb qhov tseeb ntawm kev xeeb tub.
Kev soj ntsuam ntawm Progesterone yog kev cai
Rau cov txiv neej, xws li menopausal poj niam, progesterone hauv cov ntshav feem ntau yuav tsum tsawg dua 0.64 pmol / L. Rau cov poj niam, cov nqi yog nyob ntawm qhov theem ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws:
- progesterone theem nyob rau theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub follicle (thawj ib nrab ntawm cov kev coj khaub ncaws) 0.32-2.23 pmol / l;
- progesterone nyob hauv lub plig ovulatory (nrab ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws) 0.48-9.41 pmol / l;
- progesterone hauv luteal theem (thib ob ib nrab ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws) 6.99-56.63 pmol / l;
- progesterone theem thaum cev xeeb tub hauv thawj peb lub hlis cev xeeb tub: 8.9-468.4 pmol / l; nyob rau hauv ob - 71.5-303.1 pmol / l; peb lub trimester - 88,7-771,5 pmol / l.
Yuav ntsuam xyuas ntau npaum li cas rau progesterone?
Cov txiaj ntsim ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm progesterone tuaj yeem tau tom qab ib teev los yog nyob rau hauv ib hnub, nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj hauv qhov kev ntsuam xyuas xa.