Sinusitis hais txog kabmob inflammatory. Yog hais tias muaj kab mob hauv lub qhov ntswg, qhov mob yuav kis tau rau ib los yog ntau dua ntawm cov hlwv ntawm cov laus.
Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm qhov ntswg
Kev xaiv ntawm txoj kev thiab cov kev kho ntawm txoj kev kho yog nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob pathogens los ntawm tus kab mob. Sinusitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm:
- kab mob viruses;
- kab mob, feem ntau Staphylococcus aureus thiab pneumococcal streptococci;
- fungi.
Lub tom kawg ua pathogenic rau lub cev tom qab kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab nyob rau hauv muaj cov kab mob uas ua rau ib tug weakening ntawm lub cev (ntshav qab zib, leukemia, AIDS).
Kev ceeb toom tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev ua xua hluav taws xob, thaum qhov mob ntawm cov mucous sinuses ua rau noj yus lub cev.
Raws li qhov xwm ntawm lub sijhawm tam sim no,
- acute sinusitis, uas kav los ntawm ob peb hnub txog ob lub hlis;
- ntev sinusitis tuaj yeem kav ntev ntau xyoo. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm: muaj cov kev mob rov qab, tom qab ntawd kev ua kom raug.
Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm viral sinusitis
Thaum mob ua kom mob hnyav, tus cwj pwm ua mob ntawm cov kab mob muaj kab mob hauv lub cev thiab cov hlab ntsha yog qhov ntswg thiab mob taub hau, yog li kev kho mob feem ntau yog xav kom ntxuav lub qhov ntswg. Rau lub hom phiaj no, lub qhov ntswg yog ntxuav nrog cov roj saline thiab cov dlej yog txhaj rau hauv cov pa ntawm qhov ntswg kom txo cov txheej txheem inflammatory, nrog rau cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog cov kab mob vasoconstrictive. Txhawm rau thim qhov mob thiab kom tshem tawm cov kabmob ua kom mob xws li Aspirin, Asibuprofen, Acetaminophen.
Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho kab mob bacterial sinusitis
Cov kab mob bacterial sinusitis feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov teeb meem tom qab mob khaub thuas los ntawm cov kab mob. Ntau zaus qhov ua kom mob ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg yog qhov me me. Nrog rau mob taub hau thiab mob ntawm lub ntsej muag, hnoos, purulent tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg, ua npaws. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav siv los kho cov kab mob bacterial sinusitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, kom tshem tawm qhov o ntawm qhov ntswg qhov nqaij, siv tshuaj tua kab mob vwm.
Rau cov kab mob hu ua sinusitis, physiotherapy (magnetotherapy, thiab lwm yam), thiab pom muaj pus, muaj qhov ua rau qhov ntswg.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob ua paug thaum lub sij hawm nyob hauv tsev kho mob, kev nqus tau siv. Cov ntsiab lus zoo tshaj plaws yog nyob hauv cov dej kub ntawm cov khoom nram qab no:
- menthol;
- eucalyptus roj;
- tshuaj chamomile;
- tinctures ntawm propolis ;
- ci dej qab zib;
- decoction ntawm niam-thiab-stepmother, lavender.
Cov txhais tau tias yog tshuaj pleev, npaj raws li cov zaub mov ntawm cov tshuaj. Yuav ntub cov sinuses ntawm lub qhov ntswg, koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus hauv qab no:
- propolis thiab ciab rau hauv cov roj zaub;
- hiav txwv ntsev, rubbed nrog sab hauv roj;
- cawv tincture ntawm celandine thiab aloe nplooj.
Zoo kev pab nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis dauv nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm xws li cov khoom ntuj raws li:
- kua txiv piam thaj;
- Birch tar, diluted nrog zaub roj;
- roj tinctures ntawm eucalyptus thiab ledum.
Kom pab txhawb kev ua pa, kev kho compresses yog tsim los ntawm cov nqaij mos nrog softened radish los yog qej.
Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho tus mob allergic sinusitis
Feem ntau, rhinitis allergic tshwm sim thaum lub paj hlwb ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab hmoov av nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Kev nqus ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob hu ua sinusitis nrog tus xeeb ceem. Antiallergic siv yeeb siv tshuaj yog siv los kho cov kev ua xua hluav taws xob. Nws tseem ceeb sib luag kom tshem tawm (los yog tsawg kawg) txo cov kev ua ntawm cov allergen.
Nco ntsoov thov! Yog tias koj xav tias qhov kab mob hu ua sinusitis, koj yuav tsum nrog ib tus kws kho mob tham. Tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist yuav txiav txim siab rau daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob thiab xaiv kev tsim nyog ntawm kev kho mob. Kev pib kho pib yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.