Infective, los yog kab mob, endocrine yog tus mob ntawm endocardium ntawm microbial etiology, uas ua rau kom qis thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub valve apparatus qauv. Tus kab mob yog qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob los ntawm tus kab mob arteriovenous los yog aortic coarctation site. Muaj ob hom mob inflammatory (infective endocarditis) - mob qog thiab subacute, txhua tus tau muaj nws cov cim.
Ua rau kab mob bacterial endocarditis
Nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob, txawv ua rau kab mob bacterial endocarditis tsim. Thaum muaj tus kab mob kheesxaws, qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kabmob no tuaj yeem yog los ntawm Staphylococcus aureus, thawj zaug ntawm txhua yam raug rau qub li qub ntawm lub valve, uas yog hu ua tus thawj IE. Qhov no sai sai no ua rau kev rhuav tshem nyob rau hauv tus qauv ntawm lub cev thiab cov tsos ntawm metastatic foci.
Subacute bacterial endocarditis yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov nyom ntsuab thiab ua rau nws tus kheej tshwm sim rau thaj chaw uas raug mob, uas hu ua secondary IE. Qhov ntawd yog, qhov ua rau mob bacterial endocarditis yog streptococci thiab staphylococci.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kab mob bacterial endocarditis
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim 14 hnub tom qab kis tas. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob bacterial endocarditis yog:
- ua daus no;
- ntsuas phoo ;
- tshaj-qaug zog;
- kub cev;
- qhov mob anorexia.
Ib qho kev soj ntsuam qhia tseeb txog qhov kev rhuav tshem ntawm cov qub, uas ua rau tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm lub plawv qis, thiab raws li pom ntawm cov suab nrov tshiab hauv lub plawv. Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob bacterial endocarditis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob:
- glomerulonephritis;
- hemorrhage nyob rau hauv retina ntawm lub qhov muag nrog ib tug dawb lub chaw;
- cov xim liab daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- liab me ntsis ntawm cov xib teg thiab cov kab laug sab;
- polyarthritis .
Nrog subacute bacterial endocarditis, thromboembolism tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas ua rau lub plawv nres ntawm qee lub nruab nrog cev.
Kev kho thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob bacterial endocarditis
Kev kho kab mob bacterial endocarditis pib nrog tsev kho mob thiab tom qab txaj nruj. Lub sijhawm nyob hauv tsev khomob yog nyob ntawm seb
Txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov kab mob tua kab mob yog siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob bactericidal. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog txhaj tshuaj nkaus xwb.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob bacterial endocarditis yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob ntev. Qhov no feem ntau siv rau kev mob ntawm ENT plab hnyuv siab raum, nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kabmob.
Cov neeg mob hauv pawg neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo raug pom zoo kom nkag mus hauv kev kho mob nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv. Rau feem ntau, qhov kev pom zoo no siv rau cov neeg uas muaj qhov yuam kev ntawm lub plhaub.