Tonsillitis feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob bacterial attack. Nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob loj, tus neeg laus yog tus kws kho mob muab tshuaj tua kab mob thaum lub qhov mob qa. Xav txog seb qhov twg yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
Dab tsi yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob penicillin los haus nrog mob caj pas?
Penicillin npaj
Feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau angina yog hypersensitive rau cov tshuaj penicillin. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw, tus kws kho mob tau qhia cov nyiaj, cov khoom nquag uas yog cov kab mob ntawm penicillin.
Amoxicillin muab cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob cell ntawm cov kab mob. Yog li ntawd, tsis yog tag nrho cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms tuag sai sai. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob nrog tus mob angina rau cov neeg laus 3 ntsiav tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm cov kev ua ub ua no. Tshuaj rau ib koob yog 500 mg. Kev kho mob feem ntau yuav kav ntev li 5 hnub rau 1.5 lub lis piam. Yog tias kis tau tus kab mob hnyav heev, cov tshuaj tsuas xaiv ib tus zuj zus.
Contraindications:
- hypersensitivity rau Cheebtsam;
- infectious mononucleosis;
- lactation.
Cov teebmeem raug:
- kev tsis haum;
- zawv plab;
- xeev siab.
Amoxiclav - ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob, uas feem ntau tau muab rau cov laus uas muaj angina. Qhov tseeb tiag, nws yog ib qho kabmob ntawm Amoxicillin nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm clavulanic acid, uas ua rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev. Cov tshuaj ntawm lub cim tshiab yog ib qho zoo heev.
Contraindications:
- hnyav hauv qab 40 kg;
- hypersensitivity rau Cheebtsam;
- lymphocytic leukemia;
- infectious mononucleosis;
- kev ua txhaum ntawm daim siab.
Cov teebmeem raug:
- tawm tsam ntawm xeev siab thiab ntuav;
- raws plab.
Macrolide npaj
Yog tias tsis pom zoo rau cov tshuaj penicillin los sis kev siv tshuaj kho mob, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mas yog cov tshuaj.
Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom pom zoo rau tus neeg laus mob caj pas yog Azithromycin. Cov tshuaj no maj mam ua rau cov kab mob sib kis kab mob sib npaug. Muab tso rau 0.25-1 g rau 2-5 hnub.
Contraindications:
- ib leeg tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov khoom;
- kev mob ntawm kev mob hauv lub raum los yog mob ntsws;
- lactation;
- Thaum cev xeeb tub yog siv rau thaum muaj ib qho mob siab ntawm leej niam lub siab, thaum qhov kev hem thawj ntawm nws lub neej zoo tshaj qhov phem rau tus me nyuam hauv plab.
Cov tshuaj muaj ntau yam analogues:
- Hemomycin - zoo li lwm cov macrolides, yog noj 2 teev tom qab noj mov lossis ib teev tom qab noj mov. Txwv tsis pub, tus nqi ntawm kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj txo.
- Sumamed yog lub cim tshuaj tshiab, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm zoo. Txais yuav tsum tau ua nrog rau kev siv cov nyiaj uas pab txhawb plab hnyuv plab microflora.
- Sumatrolid Solyushhn ntsiav tshuaj - yog txwv tsis pub rau kev txais tos ntawm tsav tsheb ntawm kev tsav tsheb.
Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau pawg penicillin, macrolides provoke ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim:
- tawm tsam ntawm xeev siab, ntuav;
- kev tsis haum;
- nce flatulence;
- mob hauv plab;
- mob taub hau;
- kiv taub hau;
- nkees.
Tsis txhob xav hais tias siv tshuaj tua kab mob nrog ib lub npe 3 lub tshuaj txhua hnub, ib tus neeg laus tau tshem ntawm angina sai sai. Tshuaj tua kab mob antibiyotic tsis nyob hauv vain
Ntxiv mus, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob sai dhau los ua neeg. Yog tias koj siv lawv rau cov kab mob kis tau yooj yim, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tau txais cov xiam dhau los ua qhov kev mob ntsws loj heev, vim tias cov kab mob tsis zoo yuav ua rau cov khoom tsis zoo. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob tsis tuaj yeem tsis kam pab kho mob thiab saib xyuas cov tshuaj kom tsawg.