Ib txhia xav hais tias cultivation ntawm apricot yog ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, qhov no tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv, xaiv kom xaiv ntau yam, apricots yuav zus, ob qho tag nrho nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb, thiab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab band. Txawm li ntawd los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tsuas yog xaiv cov cai ntau yam, tab sis kuj yuav xaiv zoo seedlings. Rau cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog ob xyoos mas zoo tshaj plaws. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau lub hauv paus system, nws txoj kev loj hlob yuav tsum muaj pov thawj los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm 3-4 yooj yim keeb kwm. Thaum xa seedlings mus rau lub site ntawm cog, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lub keeb kwm tsis qhuav tawm.
Yuav ua li cas cog apricot kom?
Yuav kom loj hlob apricot coj koj siab, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw zoo rau cog. Zoo tagnrho yuav yog qhov chaw qhib qhov chaw uas muaj qhov cua zoo thiab muaj teeb pom kev zoo. Tsis khab seeb yuav yog qhov qoob loo nyob rau hauv cov lowlands, uas yog huab cua txias heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsis cog ntoo ze ntawm lub tsev - qhov deb ntawm nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau tshaj 3 meters. Koj yuav tsum cog apricots nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb, Autumn cog yog permissible. Cov ntoo yog cog nrog ib lub caij nyoog ntawm 5-6 meters. Qhov tob ntawm cog yog 40-50 cm, thiab lub dav ntawm qhov aub tsiv yog 60-80 cm. Nws yog tsim nyog los npaj cov pits 2 lub lis piam ua ntej cog cov qoob loo, sau lawv nrog chiv tov nrog av. Rau ib lub rooj yuav tsum noj 10 liv ntawm manure, 40-50 g ntawm poov tshuaj sulfate thiab 50-70 g ntawm superphosphate. Apricot seedlings raug pom zoo tom qab lub khw yuav muab tso rau hauv dej rau ib hnub los sis ob, qhov no yuav pab kom lawv los nyob hauv ib qho chaw tshiab. Muab lub seedlings nyob rau hauv lub qhov nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas lub hauv paus caj dab nce saum toj no hauv av los ntawm 5-7 cm. Planting seedlings, lawv yuav tsum tau sai sai poured, nyob rau ntawm ib tus nqi ntawm 10-20 liv ib tug zoo.
Sau qoob ntawm apricot
Tom qab qhov tseeb cog thiab kev kho mob rau apricot yuav tsum tsim nyog. Thiab nws muaj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm dej thiab fertilization. Sprinkle apricot on lub nplhaib grooves, lawv cov kab yuav tsum yog ib nrab ntawm lub cheeb ntawm ntoo crown. Thawj watering yog ua nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nyob ib ncig ntawm lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj, thib ob watering thaum lub sij hawm nquag kev loj hlob ntawm tua, nws yog txog May. Thiab peb lub sij hawm koj yuav tsum tau ncuav apricots ob lub lim tiam ua ntej lub ripening pib, qhov no yog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj. Tsis tas li koj muaj peev xwm dej tsob ntoo hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg lig - 5-6 thoob rau 1 sq. Km. m. ntawm av. Yog hais tias cov dej hauv av yog nyob ze ntawm cov av, ces dej yuav tsum tau txo, thiab kua yog tsim nyog, vim hais tias apricot tsis nyiam tshaj ntawm noo noo. Yog hais tias dej, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, yog tsis txaus, ces nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau mulch lub peat. Kev kho mob rau apricot nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav implies fertilizing. Nws yuav ua tau cov organic los yog pob zeb hauv av chiv. Ntawm cov organic chiv, qhov no yog ib tug noog droppings, diluted 1:10. Mullein los yog compost yog thov rau 4-5 xyoos tom qab rooting, 10-15 rau ib tsob ntoo. Los ntawm pob zeb hauv av chiv apricot yuav tsum tau ammonium nitrate, poov tshuaj chloride thiab superphosphate. Rau 2-3 xyoos, 60 g, 40 g thiab 130 g yog introduced, rau 4-5 xyoos tom qab rooting - 100 g, 60 g, 200 g, rau 6-8 xyoo - 210 g, 140 g thiab 310 g fertilizers feem. Cov ntoo qub yuav tsum tau 370 g ntawm sodpeter, 250 g ntawm poov tshuaj thiab 800 g ntawm superphosphate ib xyoos twg.
Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua rau cov av qeeg hauv cov av qeeg kom ua rau nkag mus rau saum cua. Dilute zoo zoo, tsis tob tshaj li 10 cm, txij thaum lub hauv paus system ntawm apricot yog superficial. Rov qab los ntawm lub thwj thaum loosening koj xav tau ib nrab ib 'meter'.
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob apricot los ntawm ib tug pob txha?
Yog hais tias txhua yam yog tseeb nrog cog thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm apricot seedlings, ces yuav ua li cas loj hlob apricot los ntawm ib tug pob txha, thiab yog nws tau mus rau cultivate xws li nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv dav? Ntawm no, dhau lawm, tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyuaj, apricots cog nrog ib lub pob zeb, kuj loj hlob remarkably thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Xwb nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov noob khaws lawv cov kab mob hauv ib lub xyoo, cov laus dua tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem germinate. Cog cov pob txha yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab, tom qab, qhov zoo dua uas cov nas tsuag tsis muaj lub sij hawm los rub lub noob rau hauv cov stocks. Ua ntej cog, cov pob txha yuav tsum tau soaked hauv dej rau ib hnub. Tom qab lawv cog rau ib lub tob ntawm 5-7 cm, qhov deb ntawm cov pob txha yog 10 cm Nws yog zoo dua cog ntau noob, yog li ntawd koj muaj peev xwm xaiv qhov muaj zog tshaj seedlings. Tsis tas li kev saib xyuas rau apricots, cog nrog cov pob txha, coincides nrog kev saib xyuas ntawm seedlings ntawm no tsob ntoo.