Nyob hauv ib lub ntiaj teb tag nrho ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab nyob rau hauv ib qho kev sib tham ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, mob asthenic ntshawv siab tsis yooj yim. Tib neeg lub cev nyob rau hauv kev nruj nruj, txoj kev ua kom tsis muaj zog thiab ua rau tus kab mob hu ua asthenic syndrome - ib tus khub ntawm tus txiv neej niaj hnub no heev.
Asthenic Syndrome - nws yog dab tsi?
Asthenia yog (Greek θσθενεια - impotence) - qhov kev xav hauv psychopathological ntawm lub cev, tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm txoj, raws li tsis muaj zog thiab qaug zog ntawm qhov system hauv lub paj hlwb. Thaum tsis tuaj yeem kho, nws mob nyhav nrog lub sijhawm. Hauv kev kho mob cov lus, muaj lwm cov npe rau cov mob asthenic syndrome:
- tsis muaj zog neuropsychiatrist;
- kev mob asthenic;
- tsis ntev los no chronic fatigue syndrome;
- cov tshuaj tiv thaiv asthenic.
Asthenia hauv Psychology
Asthenia hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws yog kev rov ua dua ntawm tus neeg lub hlwb thiab lub cev, ib qho mob uas yooj yim txav koj ob txhais ceg, txhua kauj ruam nyuaj rau muab, nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lub xeev no vim nws xav tau lub zog, thiab lawv tsuas yog tsis muaj nyob hauv tib neeg. Txij lub sij hawm, yog tsis muaj kev kho mob thiab puas hlwb, cov asthenic (neurotic) syndrome los ua ib qho kev hloov loj hauv tus neeg thiab tus neeg ntawm tus kheej :
- predominance ntawm hypochondriacal kev xav;
- kaw rau nws tus kheej - "ib tug txiv neej hauv ib rooj plaub";
- tawm ntawm kev tswj ntawm lub hlwb, lub cev pib muab cov teeb meem mob heev thiab cov asthenics ntseeg nws tus kheej thiab lwm tus neeg hais tias nws muaj kev txom nyem los ntawm tej yam mob loj.
Asthenia - qhov ua rau ntawm
Nyob rau hauv txhua qhov teeb meem, qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob. Asthenic Syndrome no yog feem ntau tau tus kab mob neurosis hauv keeb kwm ntawm cov tsis muaj teeb meem thiab kev ntxhov siab ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm ntev hauv tib neeg lub neej. Lwm yam ua rau los yog lwm yam ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm asthenia:
- ua haujlwm tsis muaj zog;
- tsiv mus rau lwm qhov cheeb tsam huab cua;
- kis kab mob loj heev (kab mob khaub thuas, cov shingles );
- kev txhawj siab, kev xav, kev txhawj xeeb rau kev nyuaj siab;
- pw tsaug zog mob;
- kev tshee hnyo heev (tuag ntawm ib tus neeg hlub);
- nquag sib cais hauv tsev neeg , tom haujlwm.
Ib pawg neeg uas ua rau ntau tshaj plaws yog hais txog cov organic acid ntawm asthenia - qhov no yog ib qho kev mob loj dua ntawm tus kab mob, tk. ntawm no yog qhov mob asthenic syndrome yog ib qho mob uas muaj mob hnyav heev thiab mob ntshawv siab:
- craniocerebral kev tuag;
- teeb meem hauv kev ua zog (ntev zog, daim ntawv thov forceps);
- hlwb hlav;
- ntau yam sclerosis;
- Parkinson tus mob;
- tus mob schizophrenia;
- mob stroke;
- vascular pathologies;
- Alzheimer's tus kab mob .
Asthenic Syndrome - cov tsos mob
Dab tsi yog qhov asthenia thiab nws txawv li cas ntawm kev siv zog ntev li niaj hnub? Mob Asthenic Syndrome - mob nyhav heev thiab mob tsos mob raws li hom asthenia, qhov hnyav thiab qhov ntev:
- Asthenia ua haujlwm zoo . Yog ib ntus. Cov tsos mob predominate: tsis muaj zog, pw tsaug zog.
- Asthenia yog kev cai lij choj . Asthenic hom ntawm lub cev: underdeveloped musculature thiab cev pob txha, hollow hauv av. Xws li cov neeg txij thaum yug los muaj zog me ntsis, tiv thaiv cov keeb kwm ntawm kev mob plawv tsis tu ncua sai sai nkees, kiv taub hau thiab tsaus muag.
- Asthenia tseem ceeb heev . Accompanies schizophrenia. Manifestations: tsis muaj kev kub siab rau kev ua si, txo ntawm lub neej drives, apathy.
- Asthenia hyposthenic - ceev qaug zog, chim siab tsis muaj zog. Txo lus teb rau sab nraud stimuli - cov txheej txheem predominant ntawm inhibition nyob hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb. Hypostenics xav tas li emaciated.
- Asthenia hypersthenic - tsis muaj kev tswj tus kheej hauv kev xav, muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog, tearfulness. Cov txheej txheem ntawm excitation predominate, uas yuav tau qhia nyob rau hauv uncontrolled aggression.
- Stary asthenia yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev loj hlob tsis zoo rau lwm tus, lub neej feem ntau. Deterioration ntawm tag nrho cov kev txawj ntse, dementia.
Cov tsos mob ntxiv uas tso cai rau tus kab mob asthenic no:
- ntev kev txhawj xeeb;
- vegetative ntshawv siab;
- siab meteosensitivity ;
- huaj vam swim thaum lub sij hawm nruab hnub los ntawm "kev luag ntxub tsis muaj vim", ua tsis muaj kev npau taws heev;
- hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob thaum yav tsaus ntuj;
- kev tsis sib haum, kev mloog;
- tsis muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm;
- kev tshua ntawm sab npoo ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb: ntau tawm hws, nce lub plawv dhia, co sib tsoo;
- rhiab, txhawj xeeb nrog kev xav tsis zoo nyob rau thaum sawv ntxov;
- pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- anemia.
Asthenic Syndrome - kev kho mob
Asthenic teeb meem no ua rau tus neeg mob lub neej tsis zoo thiab cov tswv yim yooj yooj yim hauv kev ua kom pom lub zog ntawm hnub tsis tuaj yeem pab, lub asthenic tsis muaj peev xwm tswj tau nws tus kheej, yog li ntawd, ib qho kev mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav pab qhia txog hom asthenia uas nws yog txuam nrog. Yuav kho tus mob asthenic Syndrome no li cas? Tus kws kho mob, raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob, xaiv ib tus neeg ntawm kev kho mob. Yog tias asthenia tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob ntsws (kub siab, ntshav siab), ces qhov mob loj tshaj yog muab rau kev kho mob ntawm tus mob loj.
Ntsiav tshuaj rau asthenia
Kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua asthenic syndrome yog tsom rau kev ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev hloov mus rau kev ntxhov siab, thaum mob hnyav, tranquilizers thiab neuroleptics. Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb rau cov asthenia yog kev npaj ntawm adaptogenic zog nrog cov cuab yeej tsis muaj cuab yeej thiab puas hlwb:
- Betimil - rov ua kom rov qab zoo rau 3-5 hnub hauv cov mob qis dua. Tsom sij kom rov kho dua thiab rov qab muaj peev xwm dua.
- Metaproth - ua rau lub cev tsis haum rau cov teebmeem ntawm kev phom sij (kev nyuab siab, kev hypoxia), nce ua kom tau zoo.
- Tomerzol - tsub kom cov reserves ntawm glycogen nyob rau hauv daim siab, uas yog lub zog ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Nws pab txhim kho cov ntshav, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev mob asthenia.
Vitamins rau asthenia
Txaus siab xaiv los ntawm cov kws kho mob cov tshuaj vitamin rau kev pab asthenia ntxiv rau txoj kev kho tseem ceeb:
- Vitamin E yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov metabolism, qhov rov ua dua ntawm CNS hlwb.
- B1 (thiamin) - Tsis muaj peev xwm pom tau hauv kev ua hauj lwm ntawm tag nrho cov paj hlwb. Nws tsis yog tsim los ntawm lub cev, nws los tsuas yog nrog zaub mov, vitamin npaj.
- B6 (pyridoxine hydrochloride) - rov qab siv cov kev pab tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev, ua rau muaj kab mob paj hlwb ntxiv.
- Hauv 12 (cyanocobalamin) - muab kev koom tes hauv kev tswj cov txheej txheem kev txhawj xeeb.
- Magnesium - lub deficiency ntawm no microelement nyob rau hauv hlwb ua rau qaug zog ntawm qhov poob siab system.
Asthenia - kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua neeg
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias txoj kev kho mob nrog tshuaj noj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm kev mus ntsib thiab kev sab laj ntawm ib tus kws kho mob. Yuav kho li cas asthenia nrog kev pab los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj? Muaj adaptogens ntawm cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm uas pab rov qab lub cev pw tsaug zog, vivacity thiab kev zoo siab rau lub neej:
- tincture ntawm Eleutherococcus, Suav magnolia vine, ginseng;
- mummy;
- cov khoom ntawm beekeeping (apilak);
- kev npaj raws li ntsig thiab ntshav maral.
Yuav noj li cas nrog asthenia?
Asthenic teeb meem tsis txaus siab yuav tsum kho rau tag nrho cov "fronts." Khoom noj khoom haus - khoom siv rau lub cev, tom qab ntawd ua ib tus neeg noj mov, qhov no cuam tshuam nws lub zog. Nrog asthenia, nws yuav tsum yog cov khoom noj muaj zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws uas muaj vitamin B , E, zinc, magnesium, phosphorus, tryptophan protein. Daim ntawv teev cov khoom siv rau cov kab mob asthenic:
- zib ntab;
- liab ntses;
- qe;
- tag nrho cov qhob cij;
- khoom siv mis nyuj;
- qaib nqaij, qaib cov txwv;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.