Qee hom ntawm tsob nroj no muaj ib qho xim txawv xim, zoo li tus chessboard. Qhov no yog dab tsi muab lub npe ntawm lub paj. Raws li lwm qhov chaw, lub npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau txais tsis ntau heev rau cov xim, raws li rau cov duab ntawm ib tug paj resembling ib txog ntsha. Ib txoj kev los sis lwm, paj ntawm friillillaria yog tam sim no pom nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb ntau thiab ntau zaus, vim hais tias zoo nkauj duab thiab ci muaj kua bud xim yuav decorate muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Fritillaria: tsaws
Lub ntsiab feature ntawm cog cov khoom yog tsis tiv thaiv flakes, uas yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tag nrho thiab muaj kua. Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv daim ntawv creases, txiav los sis lem, lawv yuav pab kom cov qos qhuav thiab tuag. Tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv tus account thaum yuav cog cov khoom.
Rau landing, peb xaiv ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv ib lub me me, thiaj li hais tias yuav tsis muaj ib tug stagnation ntawm dej. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov chaw zoo li no, ua kom ib lub pov roob zoo nkauj. Ua ntej tsaws, hauv qab ntawm ib qhov dav dav yog them nrog xuab zeb. Qhov tob ntawm lub qhov yog txawv rau txhua yam. Yog tias koj khaws cov qes qoob cog qoob loo, nws yog txaus 12 cm, rau qhov siab siab qhov tob tob yuav tsum yog ntawm 20 cm. Xuab zeb rau cov dej ua yog xaiv cov coarse-grained.
Ua ntej cog fritillaria peb disinfect lub qhov muag teev. Rau cov hom phiaj, ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate yog haum, tom qab uas peb yuav tsum hmoov txhua yam nrog pounded thee. Peb muab lub qhov muag teev tsuas yog toj, ces peb hliv cov xuab zeb. Ces moisture yuav tsis accumulate nruab nrab ntawm cov teev thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm lwj tsis pib.
Yog hais tias tom qab qhov kev yuav khoom ntawm cov nroj tsuag fretillaria tsis tau thiab koj yuav tsum khaws cov qhov muag teev, tu lawv yog kom tsis txhob qhuav tawm. Peb tso cov npoo nyob rau hauv moist peat los yog sphagnum moss , ces peb muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees nyob rau sab txee. Lub sij hawm thaum nws tsim nyog los cog ib lub pwm dawb, poob rau lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj-Lub Kaum Hli. Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub sijhawm los ua haujlwm hauv cov ntsiab lus no, ces koj tuaj yeem tsaws tau tom qab. Tsuas yog qhov npog qhov chaw ntawm cog nrog nplooj thiab mulch .
Fritillaria: kev luam
Lub paj propagates vegetatively los yog los ntawm cov noob. Lub noob qauv yog zoo rau txhua hom thiab koj tsuas yog xav tau ob tsob nroj uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm flowering. Tam sim ntawd tom qab pollination lub noob capsule yuav pib rau. Raws li nws ripens, nws yuav nyob nrog txoj hauj lwm ntsug. Tom qab nws cov phab ntsa qhuav, koj tuaj yeem sau cov noob.
Sowing yog tsim nyog tam sim ntawd tom qab harvesting. Cov av yuav tsum tau npaj, zoo enriched nrog cov organic teeb meem. Qhov tseeb tias seedlings nyob rau hauv nws yuav ua ob peb xyoos, kom txog thaum lawv tau zoo. Los cog cov noob ntawm lub paj, cov friillaries ua grooves txog 10 cm dav thiab 1 cm sib sib zog nqus. Tom qab sowing, tag nrho cov mulch peat nrog ib txheej ntawm 2 cm. Xyoo tom ntej, thawj tua yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Thaum ib leej niam cov nplooj nrig ua ob peb hloov, ib tug tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw yug. Thaum digging cov me nyuam yaus yooj yim cais thiab teeb meem nrog tom ntej cog tsis tshwm sim. Nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias feem ntau ib los yog ob lub qhov muag teev nyob rau hauv hauv av thiab ib lub xyoos tom qab tshiab tua tshwm muaj. Yog li ntawd nws tsis pom zoo kom hloov ntau yam nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txhua txhua xyoo.
Fritillaria: kev saib xyuas
Tam sim no cia peb nyob ncaj qha rau cov cai ntawm cog thiab tu fritillaria.
- Watering yog tsim nyog rau txhua qhov muag teev. Tsis txhob hnov qab tom qab cog paj rau dej ob peb zaug ib lub hlis dos kom lawv tsis qhuav tawm.
- Pub nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev nco txog kev saib xyuas ntawm lilies. Ob zaug ib lub caij peb ntxiv qhuav chiv rau cov av. Thawj lub sij hawm thaum xaus ntawm lub Plaub Hlis, raws li cov lus qhia, nitrofosc thiab Agricola raug coj tuaj. Qhov thib ob lub sij hawm pub nyob rau hauv Bloom nrog superphosphates los yog poov tshuaj sulfate.
- Tom qab lub paj ntawm fritillaria tau faded thiab poob nws ornamentality, tag nrho saum toj no-av ib feem yog txiav tawm.
- Cov nroj tsuag yog heev resistant rau pests, thiaj li txaus tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau qhov teeb meem ntawm tej teeb meem zoo li no, ncua sij hawm hloov cov chaw tsaws tsag, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog xaiv cov cheeb tsam uas yav tas los lwm yam hom nroj tsuag tau hlob, tsis yog teeb meem.