Muaj ib qho tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj uas kawm txog kab mob ntawm lub plab zom zaub mov - gastroenterology. Nws muaj xws li cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ntau yam pathologies muab faib ua pawg raws li thaj tsam, qhov twg thiab ua rau muaj tus kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, gastroenterology tseem muaj cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws: hepatology thiab proctology.
Kev faib tawm ntawm cov kab mob ntawm digestive system
Ntau yam ntawm cov pathologies uas tau piav qhia yog pawg raws li ICD (Thoob Tebchaws Cov Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob). Thaum kawg, kho 10, cov hom kab mob nram qab no raug tsim muaj:
- txoj hlab pas, duodenum thiab lub plab;
- qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, khov thiab cov qog nqaij;
- peritoneum;
- hnyuv quav;
- gallbladder, pancreas thiab bile ducts;
- nplooj siab;
- appendix (appendix);
- enteritis thiab colitis ntawm cov kab mob uas tsis kis;
- hernia.
Cov kab mob ntxiv, tso rau lwm qhov chaw thiab raug kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob hauv lwm lub cev, yog pawg ua ke. Cov no muaj xws li endocrine thiab cov kab mob hlab ntsha, kab mob plawv, piv txwv li, kab mob sib chob siab khaus ntawm lub plab zom, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov hauv cov visceral ncig.
Txoj kev kho thiab kev kho nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm lub digestive system
Cov kev kho mob nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob, nws ua rau, qhov xwm ntawm qhov kawm thiab mob hnyav.
Yeej, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev kho yog qhov normalization ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev saib xyuas kev noj haus tshwj xeeb. Muaj 17 khoom noj khoom haus, xws li xoom (tom qab phais mob ntawm txoj hnyuv lossis mob plab) thiab ib qho kev qhia hypoallergenic. Txhua qhov kev noj haus tau tsim rau kev siv nyiaj rau cov kev qhia thiab cov khoom sib thooj rau ib qho pathology, tsim nyog txhua txhua hnub ntawm cov nqaijrog, carbohydrates thiab cov rog, cov ntsiab lus caloric.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev noj haus, ntau yam ntawm kev npaj rau lub plab system yog qhia:
- enzymes;
- hepatoprotectors;
- choleretic;
- sorbents;
- bifido- thiab lactobacilli ;
- txhais tau tias nrog rau qabzib.
Lwm cov tshuaj yog tsim rau kev kho mob symptomatic - antibiotics, antispasmodics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antihistamines.
Tom qab siv tshuaj kho mob, muaj kev rov qab kho dua. Nws xav tias yuav tsum ua raws li kev cai noj qab haus huv, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev noj qab nyob zoo, feem ntau - qhov kev siv ntawm kev ua si tshwj xeeb gymnastics.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob ntawm digestive system
Yuav kom tiv thaiv tsis tau muaj teeb meem nrog txoj hnyuv quav, ib qho yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai yooj yim:
- Txwv tsis pub noj cov rog, smoked, kib zaub mov.
- Tsis kam ua qhov tsis zoo.
- Yuav kom haus cov khoom noj uas muaj cov zaub mov muaj txaus.
- Haus txog 1.5 liv dej ib hnub twg.
- Saib xyuas tus nqi ntawm cov protein, rog thiab carbohydrates, thiab cov calorie ntau ntau.
- Npaj ib ce txhua hnub.
- Tswj hom kev ua haujlwm thiab so.
- Saib qhov nyhav.