Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no nws tau rais los ua kom zoo nkauj thiab noj qab nyob zoo: muab dej cawv thiab haus luam yeeb, muab sijhawm rau kev ua si, noj mov. Nutritionists thiab fitness trainers yog qhov ua haujlwm zoo. Nws kuj muaj cov kws tshaj lij tshiab hauv thaj chaw noj qab haus huv, nrog rau tus kws kho nutritiolog - nws yog leej twg?
Leej twg yog tus nutritiologist?
Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog tus kws paub hauj lwm hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab kawm kev noj zaub mov ntawm kev noj haus (los ntawm Latin "nutricium" - khoom noj khoom haus), uas ua rau txhua yam kev sib txuas nrog zaub mov. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv daim teb no xav txog:
- cov khoom, cov khoom thiab cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj;
- txoj kev npaj ntau yam khoom;
- noj sijhawm;
- cov nyhuv ntawm cov khoom xyaw rau tib neeg lub cev;
- txoj kev los tiv thaiv kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov khoom noj.
Nutritionist thiab nutritionist - qhov txawv
Lub ntsiab lus thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj haus kev thuam yog raug ntau los ntawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov "neeg paub ntau tshaj" cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv qhov teeb meem no. Muaj ntau yam ua rau ob txoj haujlwm no, txawm tias lawv yog cov los ntawm ntau qhov chaw: thawj zaug koom nrog kev tshawb fawb, thiab qhov thib ob - rau tshuaj. Tus kws qhia noj zaub mov thiab khoom noj khoom haus yog koom nrog kev noj zaub mov, tab sis kev sib txawv ntawm ib leeg hauv qab no:
- Dietology tshawb fawb lub koom haum ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo. Cov kws kho mob ntawm cheeb tsam no xaiv txoj cai thiab ntsuas khoom noj rau txhua tus neeg.
- Nutriciologist yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas kuaj cov khoom noj ntawm lub cev ua ke. Nws soj ntsuam cov khoom faib ntawm cov khoom noj thaum lub sijhawm noj mov, pom cov teeb meem uas muaj nyob hauv kev nyab xeeb thaum xub thawj glance zaub mov.
Tus nutritiologist ua li cas?
Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev txiav txim siab, ib tug nutritiologist yog ib tug kws kho mob, los yog es muaj kev txawj ntse uas kawm dab neeg noj thiab ua li cas. Nws paub txhua yam hais txog cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov khoom (txawm muab zais cia), lawv sib koom tes nrog lwm tus, kev noj qab haus huv thiab teeb meem. Tus kws paub hauj lwm qhov kev ua yog ua tiav nyob rau hauv ntau cov lus qhia:
- khoom noj khoom haus ua ib qho zoo tshaj plaws, khoom noj thiab kev noj mov;
- metabolic txheej txheem ntawm lub cev, metabolism , cov nyhuv ntawm cov khoom ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob thiab cov kabmob;
- tiv thaiv thiab curative teebmeem ntawm tib neeg lub cev los ntawm cov khoom noj.
Dietitian Nutritionist
Tsis ntev los no, txoj kev noj haus zoo yog nrov heev. Thov kev paub txog hauv kev xyaum ua tau, ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw noj zaub mov kom zoo. Ib tug kws tshaj lij rau cov lus nug no yuav pab cov neeg uas xav kho lawv cov khoom noj haus thiab ua kom tau zoo dua ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau lub cev. Tus kws kho mob yuav siv nyiaj rau tus neeg mob ntawm tus neeg mob thiab nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws, hloov txoj kev noj haus. Ua li no, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj los yog excludes cov khoom uas muaj cov tshuaj uas ploj lawm. Cov kev kho ntawm kev noj haus yuav txuag tau hnyav thiab kho kab mob:
- nplooj siab,
- raum;
- txoj hnyuv quav;
- sib txuas;
- daim tawv nqaij integument;
- ntshav qab zib mellitus, thiab lwm yam.
Tus kws qhia noj haus
Lwm qhov chaw ua haujlwm yog kev noj haus. Cov kws khomob hauv qhov no yuav tsim khoom noj rau ntau yam kislas thiab ua tiav cov ntsiab lus sib txawv: txo lossis nce hnyav, nce nqaij tawv , thiab "qhuav" hauv lub cev. Qoj nutritiologist yuav pab xaiv cov hom khoom noj uas tsim nyog thiab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem hauv kev noj zaub mov uas twb muaj lawm. Nws kuj tseem nrog cov teeb meem xws li:
- khaws cov khoom noj khoom haus;
- kev txiav txim siab ntawm caloric txhua hnub, kev siv hluav taws xob;
- siv nyob rau hauv kev ua si ntawm biologically active additives;
- tsim kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv.
Yuav ua li cas los ua ib tug nutritiologist?
Thaum muaj hnub nyoog hauv kev xav ntau dua, ntau tus neeg xav paub txog lo lus nug: qhov twg lawv kawm ua ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Kev kawm muaj nyob rau hauv txhua lub tebchaws. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib daim diploma ntawm tus kws paub txog khoom noj haus hauv tej lub tebchaws xws li:
- British University of Surrey, uas muaj cov hoob kawm "Nutrition Medicine". Nws kuaj qhov feem ntawm kev noj haus rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev ua neej ntawm ib tug neeg.
- American Kaplan University. Ntawm no, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntsiab lus yog qhia, cov qauv thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm kev noj haus, cov kev xav tau ntawm tus kabmob no yog kawm. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyob rau txhua qhov ntawm kev noj qab haus huv.
- Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv University of Adelaide, Australia. Qhov kev kawm peb xyoos no muab kev paub txog kev ua zoo thiab kev xyaum loj. Ntawm nta - lub chav ntawm innovation ntawm zam ntim rau hauv kev lag luam ua noj.
Daim diploma ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb qhib lub qhov rooj rau kev kho mob dietology, kev tswj hwm kev noj haus, kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev sab laj spheres, pej xeem kev noj qab haus huv. Cov no yog cov tsev xws li:
- cov tsev kho mob thiab chaw kuaj mob;
- SPA-cov chaw;
- cov tsev kawm ntawv;
- sanatoria;
- fintes-chaw zov me nyuam.
Khoom noj khoom haus - phau ntawv
Nyob rau ntawm kev noj haus kom zoo thiab nws cov nyhuv ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, ntau phau ntawv tau raug sau. Yog hais tias nutritiology tsis yog lub hom phiaj, tab sis xav paub ntxiv txog nws, rau kev txhim kho dav dav, koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov ntawv luam tawm nram qab no:
- "General nutritiology" , 2005. Martinchik A.N., Maev I. V., Yanushevich O.O. - Ib daim ntawv qhia rau khoom noj kom zoo.
- "Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj haus huv" , 2010-2011. Druzhinin PV, Novikov LF, Lysikov Yu.A. - ib qho ntawm ntau tshaj sau, ntau ntawm cov phau ntawv.
- "Cov Khoom Noj Khoom Haus" , 1968. Petrovsky KS. - Xamfab tsab, teb rau cov lus nug txog kev noj qab haus huv kom tsawg.
- "Vitamins healers" , 2005. Klaus Oberbayl - hais txog cov kev pab ntawm cov vitamins thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus.
Cov neeg uas xav kom lawv muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab zoo rau ntau xyoo, kev paub txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj muaj tseeb thiab balanced yuav pab tau zoo heev. To taub, nutritiologist - uas nws yog thiab yuav ua li cas nws yuav pab tau rau qhov teeb meem no, koj tuaj yeem tig mus rau cov kws qhia tswv yim. Thiab koj tuaj yeem tshawb nyeem ntau phau ntawv thiab kho koj cov zaub mov kom kho nws.