Tib neeg lub qhov muag ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li lub lens. Qhov kis tau tus mob thiab kev tawg ntawm lub teeb pom kev yog ua los ntawm lub lens, uas muaj lub siab dawb thiab elasticity, uas ua kom pom tseeb meej. Nws nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub vitreous lub cev thiab cov iris, sab hauv lub qhov muag.
Opacification ntawm lub lens lossis, raws li lawv hais nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, cataract yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ib qho deterioration nyob rau hauv lub transparency. Vim li no, qhov kev hloov qis dua, thiab tsawg dua qhov teeb meem ntawm lub teeb nrig nkag mus rau qhov muag, ntsig txog, ib nrab los yog tag ploj pom.
Ua rau ntawm opacity ntawm lub lens ntawm lub qhov muag
Muaj cov kab mob hauv lub cev thiab cov kab mob cataracts.
Thawj hom kab mob tshwm sim hauv xws li:
- txhua hom kab mob;
- tus kab mob ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab thaum lub caij pib hauv kev loj hlob;
- kev siv cawv cawv, tshuaj, luam yeeb;
- lom tshuaj lom thaum lub sijhawm gestation;
- qub txeeg qub teg.
Tau txais hom kab mob ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim rau cov laj thawj nram qab no:
- qhov muag raug mob;
- muaj hnub nyoog txog kev hloov hauv lub cev;
- kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob tsis pom kev;
- noj tshuaj;
- raug rau tsis muaj zog electromagnetic tsis;
- teeb meem ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- arterial hypertension;
- ionizing hluav taws xob, tshaj ultraviolet;
- kab mob tsis zoo.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov lens opacityistic
Ntxiv nrog rau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm sab nrauv hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev hloov hauv cov xim ntawm tus tub kawm ntawv (qhov meej, qhov kev paub ntawm ib cov xim dawb), cov nram qab no soj ntsuam cov kab mob cataracts tau pom:
- deterioration ntawm cov duab;
- ob lub zeem muag hauv ob lub qhov muag ;
- kev sib cav ntawm cov khoom;
- flickering ntawm me ntsis, streaks, dots;
- nyuaj rau kev nyeem ntawv, ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom me;
- vagueness, qhov muag pom kev.
Kho mob kho mob ntawm opacity ntawm lub lens ntawm lub qhov muag
Txoj kev zoo ntawm txoj kev kho cataract tsuas yog kev pabcuam hauv microcurgical - phacoemulsification. Lub essence ntawm lub lag luam yog tshem tawm qhov puas ntawm lub lens thiab hloov nrog ib lub lens intraocular.
Hauv cov theem thaum ntxov ntawm kev mob ntawm tus kab mob los yog muaj cov kev tiv thaiv rau kev phais manipulations, kev kho nrog cov tshuaj txuag tau zoo:
- Vitafakol;
- Quinax ;
- tee ntawm Smirnov;
- Vitayodourol;
- Oftan-Katachrom.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev siv tshuaj kho mob tsuas yog ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kev loj hlob xwb, tab sis tsis ua rau nws tshem tawm.
Kev kho mob ntawm lub lens ntawm lub qhov muag nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Cov tswv yim tsis yog siv ua rau qhov muag tshuaj - lawv tuaj yeem txo cov nqi cataract, tab sis tsis kho nws. Piv txwv, zib ntab yog nrov heev.
Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj rau hauv lub qhov muag los ntawm cov kab mob cataracts
Cov khoom xyaw:
- Tej zaum cov zib mu (paj) - 0,5 tsp.
- distilled dej - 2 tsp.
Npaj thiab siv
Sib tov cov khoom xyaw kom txog thaum lub zib ntab dissolves kiag li. Bury 1 poob dej ntawm txhua qhov muag 2-5 zaug ib hnub twg. Maj mam nce lub concentration ntawm yeeb tshuaj, coj nws mus rau ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias cov tee dej tau muab khaws cia tsis pub ntev tshaj 72 teev hauv lub tub yees.