Genyantritis yog ib hom ntawm hom kab mob hu ua sinusitis, uas ua rau muaj mob ntawm qhov kev ua txhaum maxillary sinus paratus. Kev mob ntawm cov kab mob hu ua sinusitis yuav tsum raug kho nrog lub luag haujlwm, vim tias ntau zaus nws rov tsim dua thiab yuav tsum tau siv zog, uas yog txoj kev mob siab heev .
Thaum tus kab mob ntawm tus mob yog cov kab mob, tom qab ntawd ces qhov kev kho tsis tuaj yeem ua tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob. Niaj hnub no, coob leej ntseeg tias tus kabmob no tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm cov kabmob pejxeem tsis muaj kev kho mob hnyav, thiab qhov chaw ua haujlwm muaj teebmeem ntau dhau, vim cov tshuaj tua kabmob tsimnyog yuav tsum muaj kev puastsuaj rau cov kabmob microbes, uas lawv, tau siv, hloov txhais tau tias.
Sinusitis - cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob
Yog xav paub seb yuav kho tus kab mob dab tsi, thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo li cas, koj yuav tsum sau cov ncauj lus qhia txog tus kab mob.
Yog li, qhov ua rau sinusitis ua tau:
- Staphylococci - raws li txoj cai, nws yog cov kab mob uas ua rau mob;
- streptococci;
- kab mob viruses;
- fungi;
- haemophilus influenzae;
- mycoplasma;
- chlamydia.
Hauv ntau zaus, kev fab tshuaj tiv thaiv los yog qhov txhaws ntawm qhov ntswg yuav txhawb kev tsim kab mob.
Thaum cov tshuaj antimicrobials tsim nyog rau qhov sinusitis, nws yog lus nug txog staphylococci thiab streptococci, thiab chlamydia thiab mycoplasma. Cov kab mob hu ua fungi, hemophilic pas nrig thiab cov kab mob yeej tiv taus cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab, dhau mus, muaj peev xwm pib tiv thaiv cov keeb kwm kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo li cas yog siv cov kab mob genrytritis, yuav tsum tau qhia txog kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov kab mob, vim hais tias staphylococcus thiab streptococcus, piv txwv, yog rhiab rau penicillin, thaum chlamydia tsis kam mus penicillin. Rau ntawm lub sim ntawm nws tau ua pov thawj tias nws muaj peev xwm nres lawv cov kev loj hlob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm noj loj koob, uas tsis yog ib txwm tsis txhaum nyob rau hauv kev kho mob. Qhov tsuas yog ntawm no yog hom penicillin - amoxicillin, uas tuaj yeem siv li 1500 mg ib hnub twg rau 7 hnub kom cov nyhuv ntawm kev kho mob tau tiav.
Kuv yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi?
Yog li ntawd, nyob ntawm seb tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob no, nws yuav tsum siv tshuaj tua kab mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm tus kab mob geniantritis, yog tus neeg mob tus kab mob staphylococcus lossis cov kab mob staphylococcus yog dab tsi?
Yog xav kho sinusitis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob penicillin:
- ampicillin;
- bicillin-3, bicillin-5;
- benzylpenicillin.
Yog hais tias muaj kev fab tshuaj tiv thaiv rau penicillin, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm lwm cov koob muaj qhia:
- erythromycin;
- oleandomycin.
Siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj uas muaj cov kab mob maxillary sinusitis los ntawm chlamydia
Yog tias tus neeg mob tus kabmob hu ua sinamitis yog chlamydia, tom qab ntawd cov kabmob antibacterial nram qab no yog:
- rifampicin;
- amoxicillin - ntawm ntau npaum li cas ntawm 1500 mg rau ib hnub;
- Sorangycin;
- ciprofloxacin;
- levofloxacin;
- norfloxacin.
Peb lub xeem tshuaj tua kab mob no yog rau cov pab pawg ntawm fluoroquinolones, thiab sawv cev rau ib hom kab mob zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv.
Kuv yuav siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi los ntawm qhov mob maxillary sinusitis los ntawm mycoplasma?
Rau kev kho mob ntawm maxillary sinusitis nrog mycoplasma pathogen, cov tshuaj tua kab mob nram no yog qhia:
- doxycillin;
- Tetracycline.
Ncua nrog cov hlwv ntawm genrytritis nrog tshuaj tua kab mob
Rau kev kho mob hauv zos hauv kev kho cov kab mob tua kab mob yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tom qab no. Nrog tshuaj tua kab mob:
- Isophra - muaj Framicetin (pawg ntawm aminoglycosides);
- Bioparox - muaj fusafungin, yog muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub tshuaj tsuag; hais txog ib pawg polypeptide tshuaj tua kab mob uas zoo tiv thaiv kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-negative, thiab fungi.