Tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam hnoos heev
Ib qho mob hnyav, mob hnoos hawb hnoos hauv tus me nyuam, ntau leej niam yuav pom tias nws tsim nyog rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog qhov tsim nyog. Piv txwv li, thaum ib qho hnoos hwv los ntawm kev kub ntxhov uas tsis ntev dua 3 hnub, liab liab hauv lub caj pas, los ntswg thiab tsis pom kev, kev ntsuas kev kub ntxhov hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog tsim kev puas tsuaj xwb. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov tsos mob zoo li no feem ntau qhia tias tus kab mob viral etiology ntawm tus kab mob, thiab raws li paub, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog tias tus neeg mob tus mob tsis zoo: qhov kub tsis ntog, muaj kev tsis muaj zog, mob plab, ua pa nyuaj nyuaj, ces yog vim li cas ntseeg tau tias cov kab mob hauv cov hlab ntsws tau pib: bronchitis, pneumonia, tracheitis. Qhov ntawd yog, nrog rau ib qho hnoos hnoos rau hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog qhia yog tias lwm cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob txuas. Ntawm no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus uas hnoos tau:
- Penicillins. Kev npaj ntawm pawg neeg no (Augmentin, Amoxilav, Flemoxin) feem ntau siv thaum muaj xwm ceev kev pabcuam thawj zaug. Lawv muaj qhov dav dav ntawm qhov kev txiav txim thiab qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias penicillins yuav tsis muaj cov txiaj ntsim zoo zoo thaum muaj mob ntsws.
- Cephalosporins. Cov tshuaj muaj zog (Cefuroxime, Cefix, Cefazolin) yog cov tshuaj thaum kev kho ntxiv (piv txwv, yog tias tus menyuam tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob ob peb lub hlis lossis cov tshuaj penicillin pawg tsis haum nws).
- Macrolides. Qhov no yog ib hom hnyav artillery, uas yog siv rau kev mob ntawm txoj hlab ntsws (Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, Sumamed).
- Hauv cov ntawv tshwj xeeb, fluoroquinolones raug muab rau cov menyuam yaus .
Yog tias qhov hnoos tsis mus tom qab noj tshuaj tua kab mob, nws yuav lam tau lam hais tias tus me nyuam tau raug yuam los ntawm cov tshuaj. Kuj tseem qee zaum, kev txhim kho ntawm kev fab tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov yuav tshwm sim.
Nws yuav tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov me nyuam hnoos thiab txhaws ntswg yuav tsum tau sau tsuas yog los ntawm kws kho mob xwb, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav tom qab hnoos qeev thiab cov kab mob tau txiav txim siab. Tab sis txij li qhov no yuav siv sij hawm ntev, feem ntau, cov kws kho mob tau hais txog kev siv yeeb tshuaj los ntawm ntau qhov kev txiav txim, muab tus me nyuam lub hnub nyoog, qhov hnyav thiab cov kab mob pheej hmoo.
Tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus me nyuam txias
Tsaus txaus, tab sis tus kab mob khaub thuas tseem tuaj yeem yog vim li cas rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov tseeb, yog lub qhov muag ntswg tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob los ntawm kab mob, tsis muaj kev ntseeg txog kev xav kho. Tab sis thaum mob rhinitis tshwm sim raws li tus kab mob tsis tseem ceeb, ntau tus niam, thiab txawm tias cov kws kho mob, tsis xav tau kev kho li no.
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus me nyuam yaus yog tus kws kho mob nyob rau hauv:
- kev loj hlob ntawm cov mob ntev li ntawm rhinitis;
- kis ntawm mob rau qhov ntswg qhov ntswg;
qhov tsos ntawm ntsuab precipitates.
Feem ntau feem ntau rau kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus, tshuaj yej tshuaj los yog tshuaj txau yog siv los ntawm cov hlab ntsws nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Lawv muaj cov nyhuv hauv zos, txo kev mob hauv qhov ntswg, ua kom cov kab mob nws ua kom puas.
Thaum xaus, nws muaj nqis sau cia, ua ntej muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov me nyuam uas mob khaub thuas thiab hnoos, koj yuav tsum hnyav tag nrho cov kev khib nyiab. Ntxiv nrog rau nws cov hom phiaj tseem ceeb, xws li cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau lub cev nqaij daim tawv ua rau tag nrho lub cev, ua rau nws raug mob yooj yim thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum xub thawj.