Ultrasound tshawb nrhiav tsis yog nyob rau hauv vain suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv tso cai rau koj los txiav txim txawm tias yam tsawg tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub nruab nrog cev. Vim li cas txoj kev kho mob ntawm qhov teeb meem yuav pib rau thaum ntxov. Ultrasound ntawm lub gallbladder yog ua tsis raws cai thiab tsis tshua muaj xwm txheej txheej txheem. Nws tau sau tseg rau cov neeg raug xaam phaj thiab benign tumors, jaundice, cholelitase, o. Yog tias tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau mus phais ntawm daim ntawv cog lus pub dawb, qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam yuav tsum tau ua los ntsuam xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm txoj kev kho mob.
Dab tsi yog qhov ultrasound ntawm lub gallbladder qhia?
Hauv kev tshwm sim ntawm ultrasound - ntau ntau yam tsis txawv uas yav tom ntej yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj mob. Koj tseem tuaj yeem soj ntsuam koj tus kheej thiab ua ntej mus ntsib ib tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb.
Ntawm no yog qhov kev txhais cov ntsiab lus ntawm ultrasound ntawm lub gallbladder zoo li:
- Qhov ntev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv muaj txoj sia nyob ntawm 4 mus rau 14 cm.
- Qhov dav ntawm qhov khoom nyob rau hauv nws lub qub xeev yog 2-4 cm.
- Lub phab ntsa gallbladder yuav tsum tsis txhob thicker tshaj 4 hli.
Yog hais tias tus ultrasound ntawm lub gallbladder tau ua nrog lub ntsiab txhais ntawm cov kev ua, ib qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv yog ntxiv - lub cev yuav tsum txo ntawm qis 70% txog 50% ntawm nws thawj zaug hauv xeev 50 feeb.
Kev ntsuam xyuas nrog qoj ib ce yog siv tib yam nkaus li txoj kev ua haujlwm li niaj zaus, tab sis tsuas yog ua ntej pib ua rau tus neeg mob yuav tsum noj pluas tshais tshwj xeeb. Cov zaub mov muaj xws li cov qe nyoos los yog lub hau khov nyom, qab zib, qaub cream. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog cov khoom noj khoom haus contributes rau qhov yuav txo tau ntawm lub cev thiab cov khoom ntawm bile.
Kev npaj rau ultrasound ntawm lub gallbladder
Ultrasound kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov kabmob feem ntau yuavtsum tau tshwj xeeb ua tsis tiav. Nws yog tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm txoj kev ua tau zoo li qhov tseeb. Lub ntsiab haujlwm tseem ceeb yog los tiv thaiv cov roj tsim:
- Ib lub lis piam ua ntej ib qho ultrasound nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab dej cawv.
- Peb hnub ua ntej txoj kev kawm, kev noj haus yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua
Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam tag nrho cov khoom siv roj: cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, kua zaub, taum, peas, pob kws, dub ncuav ci, muffins, mis nyuj, kua txiv qab zib, cov dej haus, cov khoom noj ceev. Nws tsis tsim nyog noj cov nqaij rog thiab ntses. Lub sijhawm kawg koj tuaj yeem noj txhua yam yog yim xuab moos ua ntej txoj haujlwm. - Thaum npaj rau ultrasound ntawm lub gallbladder, nws yog pom zoo kom haus dej haus tshuaj enzyme thiab adsorbents ( Motamium , Mezim, Festal, Espumizan, Panzinorm).
- Nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj ua ntej qhov kev kuaj mob, cov hnyuv yuav tsum tau ntxuav. Yog tias tsim nyog, laxatives (ntsiav tshuaj thiab suppositories) tuaj yeem siv rau qhov no.