Blueberries yog ib tug Berry nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins thiab heev rau lub cev. Nws yog qhov zoo uas muaj qhov chaw ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj qhov chaw. Ntawm chav kawm, peb tsis muaj peev xwm hais tias kev saib xyuas ntawm lub vaj zaub blueberry yog tsawg, tab sis cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau txais nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov yuav tsum yog ib qho nyiaj them rau koj cov dag zog.
Qhov chaw ntawm cog blueberries
Nws tsis yog yooj yim yuav tsum nco ntsoov yuav ua li cas cog blueberries kom raug - peb yuav sau ib daim ntawv luv luv ntawm cov lus muaj tseeb uas yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv tus account:
- xaiv ib hnub ci chaw - nyob rau hauv lub duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm Berry loj hlob me me thiab qaub;
- xaiv ib qho chaw tiv thaiv los ntawm cua;
- cog hauv acidic thiab drained av.
Qhov kawg taw tes yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau blueberries, lub cultivation ntawm uas yog tsis yooj yim sua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab av. Yog hais tias cov av ntawm koj qhov chaw tsis ua raws li cov cai no, nws yuav tsum tau acidified. Kev tsim nyog daws ntawm cov khoom noj acetic acid nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm 100 g ib thoob dej.
Cog blueberries
Feem ntau cog blueberries yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yog ua tau thiab Autumn tsaws, tab sis muaj ib tug zoo txaus ntshai tias cov tub ntxhais hluas qaug zog nroj tsuag yuav khov nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Yog li ntawd, cov noob qus tuaj mus rau hauv ib lub qhov taub txog ib nrab ntawm txoj kab sib sib zog nqus, sib sib zog nqus, thiab qhov deb ntawm kab ntawm bushes yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 2 meters. Cov av yuav tsum tas yuav xoob, nyob rau hauv peat, xuab zeb. Yog hais tias cov av yog av nplaum, nws yuav tsim ib qho kev khuam siab rau kev nkag mus ntawm noo noo thiab cua, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau cov nroj tsuag.
Kev kho mob rau blueberries
- Blueberry vaj, cog thiab tu uas koom nrog kev saib xyuas ntau heev, yuav tsum tau niaj zaus ywg dej. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau hauv paus system mus nyob rau hauv qhuav av, tab sis dej stagnation yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob rau blueberries yog txo mus li niaj zaus kua ntawm lub av thiab weeding ntawm weeds , uas feem ntau ua kom puas bushes.
- Qhov tseem ceeb lo lus nug yog yuav ua li cas pub blueberries. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav txog fertilizing nrog cov organic chiv uas ua rau ib tug alkaline ras txog. Tsuas yog pob zeb hauv av chiv raug tsim thiab tsuas yog rau cov neeg laus bushes.
- Cov kab mob ntawm blueberry vaj, hmoov tsis, kuj yog tsis uncommon. Qhov no yog grey rot , thiab fomopsis, thiab mob cancer ntawm qia. Yuav kom txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob yuav, rau qhov no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg mus spray bushes nrog fungicides, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog daws nrog tooj liab.
- Pruning kuj yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm tu lub vaj teb blueberry. Nws yog nqa tawm tsuas yog ntawm bushes loj dua 8 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tag nrho cov laus thiab qaug zog ceg raug muab tshem tawm nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav rejuvenate nroj tsuag thiab tau txais ib tug ntau zoo nkauj sau.
- Blueberry hais txog nroj tsuag-resistant nroj tsuag, tab sis, yog tias kub npaum li cas hauv qab 20 feeb, shrubs yuav tsum tau npog nrog ib daim ntaub.
Luam ntawm blueberries
Feem ntau, gardeners xaiv vegetative propagation rau blueberry propagation, txawm li cas los, cog los ntawm cov noob yog tseem tau. Ua ntej lawv yuav tsum tau germinate nyob rau hauv ib tug moist ib puag ncig, ces muab rau ib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv peat thiab thaum thawj nplooj tshwm, transplanted mus rau hauv cov av. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ob xyoos lawv tuaj yeem cog rau hauv lawv qhov chaw hauv lub vaj. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov yooj yim txoj kev yog mus muab
Yog hais tias koj tau muaj kev tiv thaiv nrog cov khoom yav dhau los, ces lub blueberry bushes yuav yeej thov koj nrog ib tus hluas sau. Berries yuav sau txog 3-5 zaug rau tag nrho cov sij hawm sau.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias loj hlob blueberries nyob rau hauv koj lub vaj teb, koj yuav tsis tsuas tau txais ib tug tseem ceeb nroj tsuag, tab sis kuj yog ib tug zoo nkauj nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws dissolves charming dawb thiab liab paj, ua saturated xiav nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, thiab nyob rau hauv lub Autumn blueberries blush thiab ua ib qho kev ornament ntawm Autumn vaj!