Biologists muaj li 13 hom elderberry, tab sis, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj nws yog xwb BlackBerry, uas cov khoom thiab cov contraindications rau kev siv yuav tsum tham txog hauv qab no.
Kev coj ntawm cov laus dub
Tseem ceeb thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog vim muaj tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm nws qhov chaw. Inflorescences, piv txwv li, muaj:
- glycosides;
- organic acids;
- choline;
- cov khoom tseem ceeb roj ib nrab;
- carotene;
- tannins;
- isoamylamines;
- vitamin C;
- qab zib;
- tannins.
Cov nplooj ntoo tshiab muaj carotene, ascorbic acid, thiab qhuav nplooj nrog provitamin A1. Nyob rau hauv lub bark ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj tseem ceeb roj, choline, phytosterol, thiab nyob rau hauv berries - amino acids, ascorbic acid, carotene, qabzib.
Tsis tas li ntawd, berries thiab paj ntawm elderberry dub (qhov no yog vim yog contraindications rau lawv siv) muaj amygdalin - ib qho tshuaj lom heev. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev ziab, nws yog neutralized, thiab raw cov ntaub ntawv tsim rau siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm ntau ailments.
Kho thaj chaw ntawm elderberry
Traditional tshuaj paub txog kho thaj chaw ntawm no nroj tsuag, vim hais tias ntawm lub paj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm elderberry ua tus sau, muab ib tug lactogenic thiab diuretic nyhuv, txhim kho kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub plab. Oncological cov neeg mob uas tau ntes qog mastectomy kuj tau raug npaj los ntawm cov laus npaj.
Cov nroj tsuag muaj ib tug qhia tau antihypoxic siv on kabmob thiab cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau tswj xyuas kom paub tseeb tias muaj cov phenolic carboxylic acids uas nws muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov laus laus zoo zoo nrog o.
Cov dej tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab rau colds lub broth los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm black txwj laus muaj ib tug diaphoretic thiab expectorant nyhuv.
Sab nraud npaj los ntawm elderberry yog siv rau Burns, pustular daim tawv nqaij kab mob thiab pob tw ntse.
Contraindications mus rau ingestion ntawm cov laus laus dub
Tshiab berries ntawm cov nroj tsuag ua rau raws plab, ntuav, thiab yog hais tias koj noj lawv ntau - heev poisoning . Raws li twb tau hais saum toj no, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau cov hom phiaj ntawm kev siv tshuaj yog siv tsuas yog qhuav. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo ib yam li cov laus dub blossoms - ua ntej koj tuaj yeem ua tshuaj yej los ntawm lawv, koj yuav tsum tau qhuav.
Npaj los ntawm bark thiab tua ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav provoke o ntawm plab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug overdose. Categorically nws yog tsis yooj yim yuav tsum tau kho nrog elderberry rau poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating; cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib insipidus, mob ntev ntawm cov hnyuv (Crohn tus kab mob) thiab mob caj pas.