Hniav cov noob nroj tsuag zoo nkauj tawg paj zoo nkauj thiab muaj ntau: cov no yog cov tulips qaim, lush hyacinths, exquisite freesias thiab zoo nkauj lilies. Muaj ntau lub paj kws ua npau suav ntawm cog qoob loo kev nyom daffodils rau ntawm lawv qhov chaw, yog li ntawd, cov lus nug: tau koj cog daffodils nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav? thiab yuav ua li cas cog daffodils nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav? - rau lawv yog cov tseem ceeb heev.
Thaum twg cog daffodils nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav?
Agrotechnicians pom zoo cog cog qoob loo nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, txij li ntau yam yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv av hauv lub caij ntuj no ua ntej qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm flowering. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib qho yooj yim! Tsis tas li ntawd, yog hais tias tus xaiv ntau yam yog thermophilic thiab xav tawm mus thaum lub sij hawm yuam ntawm qia, nws yog zoo dua cog daffodils nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tab sis nws yog ua tau nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum lub qhov muag teev raug khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub tub yees los yog cellar ntawm ib tug kub nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm - 4 mus +2 degrees. Tsis muaj txheej txheem txias, yuav tsis muaj paj! Cog daffodils nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yuav tsum tau nqa tawm sai li sai tau lub ntiaj teb thaws. Nyob rau hauv lub temperate climatic cheeb tsam, lub sij hawm no ntog rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub Plaub Hlis, nyob rau hauv ntau thaj chaw southerly - nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Peb Hlis Ntuj.
Daffodils: cog thiab grooming nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav
Daffodils nqa ib tug duab ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis nyob rau hauv zoo-zes qhov chaw zoo ntawm paj yog ntau siab dua. Rau cov av, paj kuj tsis yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, lawv loj hlob nyob rau hauv tej av, tab sis feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov rau ntse cultivating ib tug paj kab lis kev cai, haum nutrient loamy xau nrog ib tug nruab nrab ras txog. Yuav kom muab daffodils nrog tag nrho cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob thiab flowering, ua ntej lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav cog ntawm narcissi, xaiv cheeb tsam yog fertilized nrog compost los yog humus. Qhov no bulbous kab lis kev cai tolerates neeg pluag manure!
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm excessive av acidification nws yog ntshaw kom liming ib xyoo ua ntej cog los ntawm filling cov av nrog ib tug sib tov muaj ntawm 200 g ntawm kua txiv qaub thiab tib lub qhov ntau ntawm dolomite hmoov rau ib 1 m 2. Yog hais tias tau liming twb tsis, ntoo tshauv yog siv los txo acidity, ntawm tus nqi ntawm 150-200 g ib 1 m 2. Cov tshauv yuav pab tau rau yav tom ntej kom tswj tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm acidity nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kab lis kev cai.
Ua ntej cog qoob loo ntawm daffodils nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lawv yuav tsum tau txheeb mus tshem tawm cov diseased thiab puas. Cov qij txheeb raug muab txau nrog "Fundazol" los yog ib nrab ib teev cia nyob rau hauv ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Tom qab ntawd cia lawv qhuav tawm. Kev haus luam yeeb zoo. Ua li no, haus luam yeeb pob "Vist". Lub qhov muag teev yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab ntim khoom cellophane, cov hmoov taub yog muab los ntawm cov hniav ntawm lub hau ntawm rab riam. Cov ntawv uas muaj cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov hluav taws, muab koj txhais tes tso rau hauv lub hnab, thiab thaum ntawv hlawv, tuav nws lub qhov muag teeb. Nyob rau hauv ib pob uas muaj cov pa luam yeeb, lawv khaws ib hnub. Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam rotting ntawm qhov muag teev ntawm lwm yam nroj tsuag.
Lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg yog muab coj los ua kom tiav, ua kom muaj tsawg lub peat me me (los yog ib qho txheej txheem ntawm humus).
Watering
Yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm lub caij loj hlob ntawm daffodils lub qhuav kub huab cua prevails, lub sprouts yog watered los ntawm Lub Tsib Hlis. Bulbous nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau nquag thiab tshaj cov dej.
Ntxiv fertilizing
Pub rau lub caij yog nqa tawm ob zaug:
- nyob rau hauv theem ntawm kev tsim ua ntej thawj hnav khaub ncaws yog lub koom haum: nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej, urea , superphosphate thiab poov tshuaj sulfate diluted (tag nrho Cheebtsam noj 5 g);
- qhov thib ob to top hnav khaub ncaws yog npaj rau thaum pib ntawm flowering: rau 10 liv dej, 5 g ntawm nitrophosks thiab chiv "Effeton" thiab "Agricola-7" yog muab.
Kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Cog daffodils feem ntau txom nyem los ntawm rot thiab fungal kab mob. Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm flowering, lub nruas raug kho nrog ib tug Bordeaux kua (100 g tooj liab sulfate rau 10-liter thoob dej) los yog nrog "HOM" (40 g ib 10 liv dej). Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv los ntawm pests ua ntej Bud tsim, nws yog kho nrog "Fetoverm" (2 ml ib 1 l dej).