Hais txog Iris bearded thawj mentions yog sau hnub tim txhiab xyoo ua ntej peb lub sijhawm. Thiab koj puas paub tias Iris tshuav nws lub npe zoo nkauj rau tus yawm txiv zoo nkauj Irid? Vim li cas cov neeg Greek cov qub koom nrog? Raws li cov lus dab neeg, Irida ho nqis saum ntuj ceeb tsheej los ntawm ib tug zoo nkauj zaj sawv ntawm tib lub sib txawv thiab ci xim raws li xim tswv yim ntawm inflorescences ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Tam sim no no paj yog nrov heev nrog gardeners, xav paub yog vim li cas?
Cov lus qhia dav dav
Nws yuav tsum tam sim ntawd yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias qhov paj no tau zoo heev rau peb txoj kev nyab xeeb. Nws hlob ntawm lub xyoo mus rau xyoo nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw, tsis khov nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no - nws tsuas yog ib qho zoo tagnrho xaiv rau ib tug gardener! Tsis hais seb qhov tsi ntawm bearded iris, qhov no nroj tsuag zoo tsaug lub txias. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tshav kub tsawg, thaum ntsuas kub poob qis dua-20 thiab tsis muaj snow, nws tsim nyog npog lawv nrog ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab. Cov nroj tsuag zoo heev nyob rau hauv cov av nrog ib tug acidity ntawm pH 6.8 los yog qis dua. Yog hais tias lub acidity ntawm cov av yog tau nce, lub nroj tsuag yuav tsis perish, tab sis es tsis txhob ntawm tsim inflorescences, nws yuav tsuas loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntsuab loj. Cov nroj tsuag no tsis nyiam cov dej noo ntau, lawv muaj ntau ntau tshaj yog hais tias lub tebchaws qhuav qhuav, yog li thaum loj hlob ntawm ireland ntawm bearded dej nws tsuas yog superficially watered. Yog hais tias koj paub hais tias cov av nyob rau lub cuab yeej yog moist, ces nws yog zoo dua mus ntxiv kua rau hauv paus ntawm irises raws li ib tug txheej ntawm nthuav av nplaum.
Ntau yam zoo li ntsiag to irises. Cov paj no yog cov qauv ntawm lawv cov "tij laug" pes tsawg, tab sis lawv muaj nce ntawm 15-35 centimeters xwb. Tsuas yog ib qhov tseeb yog qhov tsis txaus siab: qhov no tsis muaj paj nrog inflorescences ntawm liab xim. Lwm nthuav ntau yog siab bearded irises. Cov paj no loj hlob mus rau ib qhov siab ntawm ntau tshaj ib lub 'meter'. Los ntawm txoj kev, los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm high thiab low irises koj muaj peev xwm ua ib qho muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis muaj ntau yam kev siv zog, vim lawv xav tau ib qho zoo tib yam hauv cov av zoo.
Luam ntawm irises
Feem ntau propagate bearded irises by dividing lawv cov hauv paus system. Qhov kev lag luam no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum lub Yim Hli. Yog hais tias koj ua li no nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm teev, cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag yuav muaj sij hawm los tsim lub hauv paus system, thiab, yog li ntawd, yam tsis muaj teeb meem, yuav muaj peev xwm nyiaj mus rau lub caij ntuj no. Cia saib seb qhov no tiav li cas. Cov nroj tsuag, uas npaj mus rau faib, tshem tawm tag nrho hauv av ib feem, thiab keeb kwm yog shortened los ntawm ib nrab. Peb xaiv noj qab nyob zoo ntawm qhov hauv paus, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog hais tias lawv muaj li-hu ua kev buds. Cov txha nraub qaum tiav lawm yuav tsum tau dov rau hauv ib qho hnyuv thiab ces qhuav ib me ntsis. Los ntawm no paus, nyob rau hauv ob xyoo, yuav tig mus ua ib tug zoo kawg nkaus flowering cov tub ntxhais hluas paj. Txiav cov hauv paus hniav - ib qho yooj yim, cia li khawb ib lub qhov taub tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag tob (ib feem peb ntawm qhov ntev), thiab tom qab ntawd muab lub yub sab hauv kom nws cov taub nrog rau lub raum yog tig sab qaum teb. Tam sim no, sprinkle lub hauv paus nrog ib tug fertile substrate, thiab hais tias nws, nws ua li cas! Tam sim no, nyob ntawm huab cua, lub seedlings yuav tsum tau muab nrog sim sim watering. Kev kho mob rau bearded irises tsis yog yooj yim dua li cog lawv, thiab tseem muaj cov nuances, peb mam li tham txog lawv tom qab.
Kev kho mob
Tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev txhawj xeeb ntxiv, txhawj txog
Irises yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov phooj ywg ntawm gardeners. Yog hais tias lawv saib xyuas lub sijhawm thiab muab kev saib xyuas kom zoo, ces yuav tsis muaj teeb meem!