Hmoov tsis, nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los, ntau thiab ntau cov ntxhais thiab cov poj niam yog ntsib nrog kev kuaj mob ntawm "cyst (los yog polycystosis) ntawm lub zes qe menyuam." Qhov ua rau tus kabmob no tsis yog ib qho, tabsis yog ib yam kabmob ntawm hormonal uas ua rau anovulatory mus (kev coj kabmob tsis muaj ovulation). Cov kws kho mob muab cov tshuaj kho tuaj yeem kho qhov hormonal keeb kwm, thiab hauv 90% ntawm tus neeg mob no txoj kev zoo. Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog hais tias tshuaj hormone kho tsis ua hauj lwm? Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov pom zoo kom ua rau laparoscopy ntawm cov hlwv ntawm zes qe menyuam. Lub lag luam yog minimally invasive, tab sis tseem muaj ntau yog ntshai nws. Cia peb xa tawm cov tswv yim hais txog phais laparoscopic los tshem tawm cov hlwv ntawm zes qe menyuam.
Laparoscopy yog dab tsi?
Losparoscopy, lossis phais laparoscopic - yog ib txoj kev tshiab ntawm kev phais mob, uas yog qhov muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev. Yog li, lub lag luam yog ua los ntawm kev siv me me hauv lub cev (ntawm 0.5 mus rau 1.5 cm) los ntawm kev siv lub me me thiab cov twj paj nruag uas muab tso rau hauv qhov siab xav. Daim duab tuaj rau hauv kev ntsia saib xyuas, thiab tus kws kho mob ua haujlwm los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
Yuav kom txawj siv cov txheej txheem no, cov kws phais neeg mus rau kev cob qhia zoo thiab cob qhia rau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, vim hais tias thaum lub sij hawm kev phais lawv pom kab mob thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nkaus xwb ntawm lub monitor.
Laparoscopy qhov taw qhia rau cov hlwv thiab mob zis
Raws li peb tau sau ua ntej, ntxiv rau cov hlwv ntawm cov hlwv thiab cov qe menyuam mob polycystic, muaj lwm txoj kev kho, ntawm cov laparoscopy yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws. Cia peb soj ntsuam seb tus twg yog qhov ua haujlwm.
Thaum lub caij nyoog ntoj ncig, feem ntau, ib lub qe hlob nyob rau hauv tus mob ntawm cov tshuaj no. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub voj voog, qhov ovulation tshwm sim - lub qe "so" tawm ntawm lub zes qe menyuam thiab nws yog npaj txhij rau fertilization.
Nyob rau hauv kev tsis zoo ntawm tej yam tsis zoo, kev nyuab siab, thiab glitches nyob rau hauv keeb kwm hormonal - nyob qee zaus, ovulation tsis tshwm sim. Ntawd yog, ib tug "laus" qe thiab tseem "nyob" nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam. Cov xwm txheej zoo li no feem ntau tshwm sim, tab sis qhov xwm txheej zoo yog qhov cyst kho nws tus kheej hauv 2 lub hlis. Yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, nws cov tshuaj hnyav tawv, ua rau tsis muaj sijhawm rau nws tus kheej. Qhov cyst no hu ua organic thiab xav tau kev kho mob nrog hormonal therapy. Yog tias nws tsis ua hauj lwm, laparoscopy ntawm cov hlwv ntawm zes qe menyuam yog xav tau.
Lwm yam kev qhia ntawm phais laparoscopic rau cyst tshem tawm:
- loj cyst loj - kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem loj (rupture ntawm cysts nrog internal bleeding, rupture ntawm ovary);
- cyst rau ntawm txhais ceg, uas yuav ua tau thiab ua kom muaj zog ntawm kev qaug cawv, uas yuav tsum muaj kev sib dhos thiab kev ua haujlwm tag nrho;
- sab hauv kev loj hlob ntawm lub cyst (piv txwv li, tob), li no cuam tshuam qhov kev lag luam ntawm tag nrho cov zes qe menyuam;
- muaj cov kabmob kheesxaws hauv cov ntshav, uas qhia tau hais tias lub cyst yuav mob loj hlob tuaj;
- infertility, impaired hormonal xwm txheej
- endometrial cyst.
Kev nce qib ntawm txoj haujlwm
Kev npaj rau kev phais yog tsis txawv ntawm kev npaj rau lwm cov txheej txheem endoscopic. Kev Tiv Thaiv yog ua los ntawm qee cov tshuaj loog. Ntev ntawm laparoscopy ntawm cov hlwv ntawm zes qe menyuam yog 30-90 feeb.
Rov qab ua haujlwm
Feem ntau, cov poj niam cia siab rau laparoscopy ntawm cov hlwv ntawm zes qe menyuam, thiab lub sij hawm tom qab mus tas li. Nws pom zoo kom tau nce 3-6 teev tom qab cov tshuaj loog tas. Tus neeg mob lub cev tuaj yeem tshwm sim, nyob ntawm rooj plaub, rau 2-6 hnub. Tom qab 4-6 lub hlis tom qab ua haujlwm tas, cov tshuaj hormonal rov qab yog tag nrho, thiab lub cev xeeb tub ntev yuav tau pib.