Kev hnoos yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev, uas tshwm sim rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm ntau yam stimuli. Kev hnoos hnoos yuav txhawb nqa kev huv ntawm txoj hlab ntsws, tshem tawm cov teeb meem tshuaj ua ke nrog hnoos. Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob oppress hnoos, tab sis mus rau nws cov chav kawm.
Ntxiv rau kev kho ib qho hnoos ntawm hnoos?
Ntub dej hnoos thiab ua kom zoo, pab lub cev tiv thaiv nrog lwm lub teb chaws hauv lub bronchi. Tab sis, txawm li no, tawm hauv ib lub qhov ntub hnoos tsis muaj kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis yog. Kom ua kom txoj kev kho kom zoo rov qab thiab tiv nrog qhov hnoos siv cov nram qab no:
- Kho tshuaj kho, nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj mucolytic uas txhawb nqa qhov ntswg.
- Pej xeem cov zaub mov txawv, uas muaj xws li herbal decoctions, sov mis nrog zib mu, jam los ntawm raspberries.
Ntsaws los ntawm ntub hnoos
Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog cov tshuaj mucolytic. Lawv txhim kho hnoos qeev txhawm rau thiab rov qab muaj cov xoos xoos hnoos uas cuam tshuam los ntawm kab mob. Cov nram qab no ntsiav tshuaj yog txawv ntawm ntub hnoos:
- Ambroxol thiab Bromhexine. Txhim kho serous hlwb ntawm mucosa, txo cov viscosity ntawm hnoos qeev, kev txhim kho nws tawm ntawm bronchi. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj activates qhov tsim ntawm surfactant (lubrication ntawm alveoli), uas tiv thaiv adhesion thiab alveoli thiab lawv cov collapse. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm lub qhov ncauj hnoos tsis zoo hauv qhov ua rau cov dej ntws, uas ua rau nws siv cov tshuaj los kho cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tsib xyoos.
- Ntsiav tshuaj ATSTS. Puas yog ib qho kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau siv rau hnoos ntub, uas ua rau hnoos tau hnoos qeev thiab pab txhawb qhov qoob loo ntawm cov hnoos qeev los ntawm txoj kev hlab ntsws.
Yuav ua li cas ua ib tug qhuav hnoos qhuav?
Txoj kev hloov ntawm qhuav hnoos kom ntub yog ib qho kev pom zoo, qhia tias kev kho ntawm lub ntsws ntawm cov hnoos qeev, uas yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kis cov kab mob. Ua ntej, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov expectorants nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm syrups thiab potions. Tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias lawv tsis pom zoo kom haus tsib teev ua ntej yuav mus pw, txij thaum tawm mus
Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pib siv cov zaub mov hauv tsev: tshuaj ntsuab, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov kua dej. Thaum tsis muaj cua sov, koj tuaj yeem muab cov mustard plasters thiab sim ua kom sov tinctures.
Cov nyhuv txoj hauv kev yog phytocepts, uas tshem tawm cov mob, ua kom sov thiab ua kom rov ua pa dua. Lawv muaj xws li:
- mis nyuj nrog zib mu thiab txiv qaub;
- tshuaj yej nrog lemons;
- decoction ntawm oats ;
- tshuaj yej nrog linden.