Nyuv-puab kua ntoo

Nyuv-puab kua ntau yam yog ntawm zoo txaus siab rau pib xyaum ua gardeners. Tsob ntoo muaj lub me me yas, lub cev tsuas yog them nrog luv luv txiv hmab txiv ntoo tua. Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntau yam yog ceev ceev-loj hlob thiab twb nyob rau hauv ob xyoo lawv muab thawj thiab tseem ceeb tshaj sau.

Nyom-puab kua ntoo: cog thiab tu

Ib qho ntawm qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj yog qhov cog ntawm cov nroj tsuag, yog li koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem cog qoob cog qoob loo txawm nyob ntawm ib lub me me. Rau kev ua tiav zoo, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas txhua theem ntawm kev saib xyuas, ces yuav tsis muaj teeb meem. Cia peb xav txog cov lus pom zoo ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm cov kab-kem kua txiv ntoo.

1. Cov khoom cog. Rau cog, ib-xyoo seedlings ntawm colonial Kua ntoo zoo tshaj plaws haum. Lawv tso tau yooj yim dua thiab tsis muaj mob, vim nws tshwm sim nrog ntau tus neeg laus cog cov khoom. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas tsis pub kom qhuav ntawm lub hauv paus system thaum lub sij hawm thauj mus los thiab cog - ntau dej tshuaj tom qab hloov.
2. Nyuv-puab tus txiv apples yuav tsum tau ib tug ntub cog thiab tau saib xyuas zoo. Koj tuaj yeem cog rau ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib lub 'meter'. Txawm hais tias cov khoom cog yog kim heev, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib lub xyoo koj yuav muaj peev xwm sau thawj cov qoob loo, tab sis vim yog ib tug heev ntom bark lub nroj tsuag zoo siab tolerates loads.
3. Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws. Nyob rau hauv lub caij loj hlob, lub colonial Kua ntoo tau pub nrog urea peb zaug. Nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej, peb cultivate 50 g ntawm fertilizer, rau txhua tsob ntoo muaj 2 liv ntawm tiav lawm daws. Tom qab cov nplooj tiav lawm, thawj zaug hnav khaub ncaws ua tiav, tom qab ob lub lis piam rov qab, thiab tom qab ob lub lis piam thib peb hnav khaub ncaws peb sab.
4. Yuav ua li cas qoob loo ib kem-puab kua ntoo. Ib hom ntawm hom no yog qhov tsis muaj qhov xav tau los mus ua kom tsob ntoo. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias ib tug noj qab haus huv nroj tsim tsuas yog ib qho loj tua txhua txhua xyoo. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum lub apex buds froze thaum lub sij hawm frosts, ob los yog peb competing tua tau ib zaug. Tom qab ntawd xaiv tus muaj zog tshaj ntawm lawv, thiab tus so txiav tawm. Cov ceg txiav no zoo rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yav tom ntej.
5. Feem ntau cov ntoo cog rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg pib Bloom nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, uas yog ib tug kev nyuaj siab rau cov nroj tsuag. Yuav ua li cas saib xyuas rau qhov txiv pos collar nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no? Ua ntej cog, kom npaj cov av. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntsa peb ncuav organic chiv - compost los yog humus nrog xam ntawm 3-4 kg ib tug txhua qhov tsaws. Kev loj hlob ntawm hauv paus system yuav tswj nrog ib tug daws ntawm heteroosein.

Nyuv-puab kua-ntoo: ntau yam

Ntawm txhua kab yog dwarfish, semi-dwarfish thiab siab ntau yam ntawm cov ntoo. Tag nrho cov ntau yam yog conditionally muab faib ua caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj no. Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv teev cov ntau ntawm colonial kua ntoo uas gardeners twb kawm tau ntse tuaj rau lawv cov av.

Autumn ntau yam:

1. Arbat. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo yog me me, muaj xim daj-xim liab. Cov nqaij yog me ntsis qaub, tab sis heev muaj kua. Cov nroj tsuag muaj nruab nrab lub caij ntuj no hardiness, qhov tawm los yog twb nyob rau hauv ob xyoo. Yog hais tias qhov kev kho mob tsis yog lawm, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo pib yaj.
2. Gin. Qhov loj ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo txawv los ntawm medium mus rau loj. Cov khoom noj yuav khaws cia kom txog thaum Lub Ib Hlis, lawv saj tsis zoo li Lobo thiab Melba. Fruiting pib nyob rau hauv ob xyoo, thiab nyob rau hauv lub 7 xyoo ntawm lub neej, koj muaj peev xwm tau txais li 5 kg los ntawm tsob ntoo. Muaj qhov nruab nrab lub caij ntuj no hardiness.

Lub caij ntuj no ntau yam:

1. KB71. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog daj nrog blush. Lub pulp yog muaj kua, muaj ib lub qab zib thiab qaub saj. Tsob ntoo muaj lub siab lub caij ntuj no hardiness, tawm los.
2. KB109. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ntsuab nrog ruddy liab kab txaij. Cov nqaij yog ntom thiab muaj ib tug heev qab ntxiag saj. Tsob ntoo nws tus kheej muaj zog.
3. KB101. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ci ntsuab, heev Sweet. Tab sis tsob ntoo muaj ib lub qis lub caij ntuj no hardiness, nws yog zoo khaws cai thaum grafting rau hauv lub crown.