Muaj cov dyspepsia hauv cov me nyuam yaus muaj feem xyuam. Qhov teeb meem no ua rau tsis xis nyob hauv lub plab mog thiab muab kev raug mob ntau rau tus me nyuam. Txij li thaum tus kab mob no ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau tus menyuam, niam txiv yuav sim daws nws sai li sai tau.
Functional dyspepsia - dab tsi hauv nws cov menyuam?
Tus kab mob no yog ib qho mob plab hnyuv los yog mob plab hnyuv. Qhov teeb meem tsim tawm tsam tom qab ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub qhov chaw siab ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av. Kev dyspepsia muaj feem cuam tshuam rau hauv cov menyuam yaus. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov kabmob thiab lub nruab, thiab qhov txawv ntawm cov laus hauv lub xeev ntawm cov metabolism.
Digestive Disorder - Ua rau
Dyspepsia hauv cov menyuam yaus, raws li txoj cai, tsim tawm raws li kev ua txhaum ntawm txoj cai tswj hwm neurohumoral ntawm lub cev muaj zog ntawm txoj hlab plab. Hauv qee tus neeg mob, qhov teeb meem tshwm tawm tsam ntawm keeb kwm ntawm visceral hypersensitivity. Hauv ob qho no, tus kabmob no tuaj yeem pom txhua lub sijhawm - lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb, txoj kev ua haujlwm, kab mob hauv plab hnyuv quav, cov kabmob enteroendocrine - thiab yuav luag txhua zaus ua rau dyskinesia ntawm subordinate plab hnyuv siab raum.
Fermentation dyspepsia nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam
Kev puas tsuaj yog los ntawm ntau hom. Fermentation dyspepsia rau cov me nyuam yau thiab laus dua thaum carbohydrates tsis tau txau kom txaus. Yog vim li cas no tshwm sim rau tus mob no, kws kho mob tsis tau teb. Rau tej yam nws tsuas yog paub tias nws cov tsos ntawm nws contributes rau ntau siv cov carbohydrates thiab coarse fiber.
Lub cev muaj zog dyspepsia hauv cov menyuam yaus muaj kev mob nyhav thiab vim yog:
- dej txias;
- stale tais diav;
- dej qab zib;
- khoom qab zib (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias muaj lawv nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub).
Putrefactive dyspepsia hauv cov menyuam yaus
Hom kab mob no kuj hu ua poov xab. Qhov kev tsis zoo no tawm tsam rau tom qab ntawm kev tsim txom ntawm cov khoom noj protein los yog nrog lub cev tsis muaj zog ntawm cov plab hnyuv. Feem ntau, qhov mob ntawm dyspepsia hauv cov menyuam yaus raug kuaj pom tom qab noj cov rog rog lossis cov nqaij ua tiav cov khoom siv, uas lub plab yog qhov zom nyuaj. Vim li ntawd, cov khoom noj pib plab hauv cov hnyuv, thiab ntau cov co toxins raug tso tawm.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov xwm txheej ntawm cov poov xab ua rau cov hnub so, qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum:
- atony ntawm txoj hnyuv;
- pyloric stenosis ;
- pancreatitis;
- anacid gastritis;
- dysbacteriosis .
Rog qog
Kev ua kom lub qe kem plab hauv cov menyuam yaus tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov khoom noj uas muaj roj ntau ntau. Cov tom kawg no muaj xws li nqaij npuas thiab yaj roj thiab lauj kaub tais diav npaj rau ntawm cov khoom no. Xws li dyspepsia hauv cov menyuam yaus ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntxov yog nrog nws tuaj raws plab ntau. Cal tib lub sijhawm yog lub teeb thiab zoo li cov roj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm dyspepsia hauv cov me nyuam
Paub txog qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm dyspepsia hauv cov menyuam yaus yog ntshaw sai li sai tau. Qhov teeb meem yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li:
- ntuav;
- nquag muaj quav (txog 8 zaus ib hnub);
- greenish feces, uas muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw tsw tsw qab;
- tsam plab;
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- ib tug ntse txo nyob rau hauv lub cev hnyav;
- ntxhov siab vim;
- plab hnyuv quav.
Hauv qee tus me nyuam yaus uas tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm tus kabmob, nrog rau kev mob nyhav los ntawm kev mob: muaj kev sibtshuaj, pob tw pobntseg, tawm hlwv. Ib qho yooj yim ntawm dyspepsia yuav siv qhov chaw hauv 2-7 hnub, tab sis, nyob hauv cov me nyuam uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv nws yog qee zaum hloov mus rau hauv ib qho tshuaj lom, uas yog pom los ntawm tej yam zoo li no:
- kub cev;
- incessant ntuav;
- nquag dej quav heev (txog li 20 zaus ib hnub);
- lub cev qhuav dej ;
- qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab mucous membranes;
- kev sib ceg;
- qhov tsis raug cai (nyob rau feem ntau zaus).
Kev dyspepsia ntawm cov menyuam yaus - kev kho mob
Ua ntej yuav kho tus kabmob qhov ncauj tawm hauv tus menyuam lossis lwm hom kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau txiav txim seb qhov teebmeem ntawd puas tsim nyog. Hauv kev txiav txim rau txoj kev kho mob ua hauj lwm, nws yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kev kawm. Kev kho mob ntawm cov dyspepsia hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis yog siv cov tshuaj xwb, tab sis kuj noj cov zaub mov. Qhov no yuav pab kho qhov chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum thiab txoj kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo.
Muaj kev cuam tshuam cov dyspepsia hauv cov menyuam yaus - kev soj ntsuam pom zoo
Kev txhim kho kev tu ncua thaum pib muaj qhov kev twv ua ntej. Kev mob dyspepsia tsis zoo hauv kev kho menyuam yaus muaj xws li tshuaj:
- Domperidone. Cov tshuaj tsis kam ua qhov kev txiav txim siab, ua rau lub cev qis dua nqos cov kua qaub qis, yog sai sai tom qab noj tshuaj.
- Buscopan. Nws blocks M-holinoretseptory thiab muaj cov teebmeem ganglioblokiruyuschim, yog li nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov mob ntawm tus mob no.
- Rutatsid. Nws tiv thaiv lub plab hnyuv loj, muaj ib qho kev ntxim ntxim rau cov kua qaub acids, txo cov proteolytic kev ua ntawm pepsin.
- Pirenzepine. Ib qho tshuaj yeeb tshuaj tiv thaiv. Txhim kho microcirculation nyob rau hauv mucosa thiab suppresses intragastric proteolysis.
Txoj kev zoo ntawm dyspepsia yuav tsum raug tsuas kho hauv tsev khomob xwb. Tus menyuam tau noj ib qho dej-tshuaj yej khoom noj. Feem ntau cov kua yog txhaj rau hauv lub cev mus rau hauv hlab ntsha. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, ib hom tshuaj txhaj tshuaj - tov kua qab ntsev, sodium chloride, Ringer. Ib lub lis piam tom qab txoj kev kho pa co cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau muab pub rau mis niam los yog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Dyspepsia hauv cov menyuam yaus
Kev noj haus yog xaiv raws li hom thiab daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis muaj qee cov kev pom zoo uas yuav tsum tau adhered los ntawm yuav luag txhua tus neeg mob. Noj zaub mov ntawm dyspepsia nws yog qhov tsim nyog thiab feem ntau. Cov mob digestive mob rau cov me nyuam yaus tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov uas ntom nti thiab qhia tias yuav tsum tau txais cov kev kawm thawj zaug. Los ntawm kev noj haus nws yog pom zoo kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom noj khoom haus additives, dyes, preservatives. Cov tais diav yuav tsum sov. Nws yog ntshaw kom noj zaub mov rau ob peb tug, ua noj los yog simmer.
Nrog dyspepsia haumxeeb nws yeej ua tsis tau:
- hmoov nplej poov khoom;
- mov;
- lws suav muab tshuaj txhuam;
- zaub nyoos thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Thaum twg fermenting tus kab mob los ntawm kev noj haus, koj kuj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm:
- broths;
- pob ntseg;
- butter;
- tsev cheese;
- boiled nqaij.
Thaum cov kab dreamed dactpepsia yuav tsis noj cov khoom noj uas muaj ntau cov proteins. Xwb, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav tsum muaj xws li:
- hom qoob mog qhua;
- qaib ntxhw;
- qos yaj ywm;
- zucchini;
- qe;
- Berry soufflé;
- qaib;
- qhuav biscuits;
- ntses broth.