- Chaw nyob: Kromdraai Rd, Johannesburg, South Africa;
- Cov sijhawm qhib: Monday-Sunday 9-17;
- Xov tooj: +27 14 577 9000
Tsis deb ntawm Johannesburg yog lwm lub attraction ntawm South Africa Republic - qhov tsua ntawm Sterkfonteyn. Lawv yog 6 chav tsev uas nyob hauv av.
Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias niaj hnub no lawv pom tau tias yog ib qho ntawm cov paleontological chaw nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb.
Yuav ua li cas saib?
Txog 20-30 lab lub xyoos dhau los, nyob rau theem ntawm 55 meters ntawm qhov chaw, thawj qhov tsua Sterkfontei pib tsim. Lub sijhawm no tagnrho, cov pob zeb, cov nyom, cov kab thiab cov tub sab tau tsim hauv lawv cov chav hauv ib txoj kev txawv. Tag nrho cov no tsa li lub vaj hauv mystical underground. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws tau tsim raws li ib tug ntawm lub fact tias dolomite, uas tsim lub pob zeb, sab laug nyob rau hauv tus ntawm av, uas muaj calcium carbonate.
Tshawb cov grottos, nyob rau hauv ib ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem pom lub pas dej, uas cov neeg nyob ntawm Johannesburg siv rau cov hom phiaj ntawm kev mob. Raws li rau nws qhov ntev, qhov ntev yog 150 m, thiab dav yog 30 m.
Nyob rau hauv qhov tsua tau pom ntau tshaj li 500 lub pob zeb ntawm cov neeg laus, pob txha ntawm ntau txhiab tsiaj txhu, 9 txhiab ancient cuab yeej siv zog thiab 300 fossils ntoo. Tam sim no lawv nyob hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Paleontology thiab lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv ntawm Dr. Broome, uas yog nyob rau hauv Johannesburg .
Tab sis feem ntau tsab thiab qhov tseeb uas nyiam cov tourists los ntawm tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb mus rau lub sights, yog lub tshwj xeeb discovery ntawm anthropologists los ntawm South Africa . Yog li, tsis ntev los no cov phalanx ntawm tus ntiv tes, lub hauv paus hniav thiab ob tug pob txha tau pom. Archaeologists tau pom tias qhov no nrhiav tau rau ib tug txiv neej uas nyob 2 lab xyoo dhau los.
Thiab cov kws txawj los ntawm University of Witwatersrand tau hais li no: "Qhov kev tshawb nrhiav no ua rau ntau cov lus nug uas nyuaj nyuaj los teb. Cov pob txha yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws, ua ntej txhua yam, los ntawm cov txheej txheem tsis muaj kev txwv. Raws li tus hniav pom, nws tau sawv cev rau ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm Homo genes, tej zaum yuav zoo li nws yog hom "habilis" los yog Homo naledi (nws thawj seem nyob hauv 2013 hauv South Africa hauv lub qhov tsua "Lub Hnub Qub", thaj chaw "Cradle of Humanity").
Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias thawj seem ntawm tus txiv neej thaum ub tau pom nyob hauv xyoo 1936 los ntawm Robert nto npe nrov.
Yuav ua li cas tau muaj?
Lub qhov tsua ntawm Sterkfontein nyob 50 km ntawm sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm Johannesburg , nyob hauv xeev Gauteng. Koj tuaj yeem tau nov los ntawm pej xeem thauj (№31, 8, 9). Lub sijhawm mus txawv tebchaws yog li ntawm 1 teev. Tus nqi yog 5 $.
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