Cov paj kws cov kws xaav xa puab cov phoojywg nrog cov phoojywg yuav tsum paub txog kev yug cov nroj tsuag tom tsev.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no koj yuav paub cov tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm kev tu tub tu kiv hauv tsev : los ntawm kev sib faib, los ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov cuttings.
Sau qoob los ntawm orchids by division
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, koj tuaj yeem faib cov orchids ntawm Oncidium, Cymbidium thiab lwm yam kab mob loj hlob.
Rau qhov no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav lub keeb kwm nyob rau hauv ib nrab nrog ntshiab vaj scissors los yog ib tug secateur, tawm 2-3 qhov muag teev nyob rau hauv txhua halve. Slices yog ua tiav nrog mashed activated charcoal, ces tus bushes yog cog nyob rau hauv nyias muaj nyias pots.
Chaw ua taus zes ua rau menyuam yaus
Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub ntawm peduncle, yog hais tias nws tsis qhuav tawm, ib tug paj yuav tshwm sim es tsis txhob ntawm ib lub paj, uas yog siv rau kev luam. Nws tseem yuav tshwm sim rau ntawm qia nyob rau hauv lub axils ntawm nplooj. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum cov me nyuam ua 3-5 cua keeb kwm ntev nrog 5 cm, thiab tom qab ntawd txiav ntawm niam txiv cog. Tom qab ntawd, muab tso rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub me me thiab mus txuas ntxiv.
Yog tias koj xav tsa txoj kev zoo li cov me nyuam, koj yuav tsum:
- Txiav lub hau ntawm lub peduncle;
- los kho cov kab mob tsaug zog nrog ib qho tshuaj hormonal tshwj xeeb;
- teem caij "drought" thiab qhov sov poob.
Rau kev tsim kom muaj kev vam meej yog tsim nyog:
- cia chav nrog nrog orchid high humidity thiab qhov kub ntawm + 28-30 ° C;
- ua ntu zus ua kom nitrogen chiv.
Txiav orchids los ntawm cuttings
Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem nyuab tshaj qhov qub dhau los. Lawv tuaj yeem nqa cov qe los ntawm orchids xws li Phalaenopsis, Wanda, Epidendrum.
Cuttings yog harvested los ntawm peduncle, uas yog txiav mus rau ob peb qhov chaw. Nyob rau txhua tus yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog ib qho kev tsaug zog raum. Ces nws yog qhov tsim nyog:
- Sprinkle cov seem nrog crushed thee thiab qhuav lawv rau 2-3 hnub.
- Cuttings yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv moistened sphagnum thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw shaded nrog kub ntawm + 20 ° C thiab high humidity. Lub lauj kaub yuav tsum tau them nrog ib lub tsev cog qoob los yog ib lub hnab yas, uas yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom tsis tu ncua rau cov cua.
Thaum twg tag nrho cov xwm txheej tau ntsib, tsis pub dhau 2 lub hlis hauv paus txoj kab ke tsim nyog.
Tsis txhob hnov qab tias koj paub txog cov kev cai ntawm kev tu mob thiab yug me nyuam orchids, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab noj no nyob rau hauv koj cov qhov rai.