Kev hnoos yog qhov tsos mob ntawm khaub thuas tshaj plaws hauv cov menyuam ntawm thawj xyoo thiab ob xyoo ntawm lub neej. Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias muaj ib qho hnoos rau hauv tus me nyuam qhia txog qhov kev puas tsuaj rau bronchi, larynx los yog trachea, nws muaj qhov ua tau zoo, vim tias thaum lub sijhawm hnoos tus me nyuam ntxuav cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov hnoos qeev, uas tau ntev ntev.
Ua rau ntub thiab qhuav hnoos rau hauv tus menyuam hauv 1 xyoos
Ua ntej yuav kho tus menyuam hnoos, nws yuav tsum tsim kom muaj qhov tseeb ntawm nws qhov zoo li:
- qhov muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory nyob rau hauv nruab nrab (nasopharynx thiab oropharynx, lub qhov ntswg) thiab qis dua (lub ntsws, mob ntsws, cov hlab ntsha) cov hlab pas;
- o ntawm lub qhov ntswg, qhov adenoids;
- Kev hnoos raws li cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntsws asthma tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij;
- huam qhuav thiab sov so rau hauv chav tsev menyuam;
- tiv tauj nrog cov allergens uas ua rau hnoos.
Qee zaum, hnoos tuaj yeem yog psychogenic thaum nws tau tshwm sim hauv ib qho xwm txheej uas muaj kev ntxhov siab rau tus menyuam. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau mus ntsib tus kws kho mob siab me ntsis thiab paub qhov tseeb ntawm qhov kev ntshai, vim tias nws tus menyuam pib mob hnoos.
Nws yog tau hais tias tus me nyuam tau nqos ib yam khoom txawv teb chaws thiab yog li ntawd pib mob siab thiab tsis tu ncua. Thaum zoo li no, nws yuav tsum tau muab tus me nyuam pab thawj zaug tam sim ntawd thiab xa mus rau cov kws kho mob.
Hnoos rau hauv tus menyuam hauv 1 xyoos: dab tsi los kho?
Kev kho mob ntawm hnoos rau tus me nyuam, yog nws muaj 1 xyoos, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab ENT tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kom tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntxiv ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob.
Tom tsev, niam txiv yuav tsum ua kom paub meej tias tus menyuam ua raws li kev pw tsaug zog thiab kev vam meej, thiab ntxiv rau kev thaj yeeb thiab kev nyob ntsiag to rau lub sijhawm muaj mob.
Ntau tus haus dej thiab noj zaub mov kom zoo, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kev pab cuam microelements thiab cov vitamins, yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus me nyuam thiab ua kom qhov kev kho zoo. Thaum tus me nyuam siv ntau lub zog thiab lub zog los tua nws tus kab mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm hnoos, nws cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj calorie ntau, kom lub cev ua tau kom muaj zog poob. Ntau haus dej haus cawv yuav ua rau cov qaub ncaug sai sai ntawm lub bronchi.
Yog tias tus me nyuam muaj 1 xyoos thiab muaj zog hnoos, qhov hnoos qhuav thiab ntub hnoos yuav tsum yog qhov txawv, vim lawv xav tau kev kho mob txawv. Piv txwv li, muaj ib tug herbion syrup, nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv ob versions: los ntawm ib tug ntub hnoos thiab qhuav. Cov tshuaj ntsaws los ntawm hnoos yuav muab rau ib tug me nyuam muaj 1 xyoos nyob rau hauv daim ntawv uas muaj crushed, sib xyaw ua ntej nrog kua. Txawm li ntawd los, lub hom phiaj ntawm syrup yog preferable, txij li thaum nws pib nws cov kev ua haujlwm sai thiab ntau zoo.
Raws li expectorants, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj nram qab no: glaucine, butamate, prenoxyndiazine, ACC, ambroxol , bromhexine . Kev siv cov tshuaj mucolytic tsis tuaj yeem kho tus menyuam hnoos, tab sis lawv pab daws kom tsis txhob mob hnoos, ua rau nws hnoos qeev hauv cov hlab ntsws.
Kev kho mob hnoos hauv ib tus me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos, nws muaj peev xwm tig mus rau pej xeem tshuaj, uas pom zoo siv lub hauv paus ntawm althea, licorice, nplooj ntawm plantain, niam-thiab-stepmother, thyme rau hnoos qeev hauv bronchi thiab nws txoj kev tshem tawm ntawm tus menyuam lub cev.
Yog tias qhov hnoos los ntawm kev ua xua, tus kws kho mob kuj yuav sau ntawv siv cov tshuaj antihistamines.
Yog tias tus me nyuam hnoos tau ntev txog 1 xyoos ntev ntev thiab kho tsis zoo, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem siv txoj kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob thaiv qhov hnoos siab nyob rau theem ntawm lub paj hlwb cortex:
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias hnoos tsis yog ib qho kab mob hauv nws tus kheej, tab sis nws ua tsuas yog ib qho kev mob ntawm tus kab mob, uas yuav tsum tau kho. Thiab tsuas yog txoj kev kho mob nrog kev siv ntawm expectorants yuav pab tau ib tug me txiv neej kom zoo sai.