Ib qho ntawm cov kab mob uas niaj hnub niam txiv niaj hnub raug fim yog qhov khoov ntawm lub gallbladder hauv cov menyuam yaus. Tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob yog ib qho kev tsis txaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tus me nyuam nws tus kheej. Tus essence ntawm nws yog tias vim yog daim ntawv deformed ntawm lub gallbladder, nws tsis ua hauj lwm tag nrho. Lub outflow ntawm bile, tsim nyog rau lub rhuav tshem ntawm cov rog, yog disturbed, uas cuam tshuam nrog lub qub txoj kev ntawm digestion.
Khoov ntawm Gallbladder - Ua rau thiab mob
Feem ntau, lub gallbladder yog pear-puab thiab muaj peb ntu: lub cev, lub qab thiab caj dab. Qhov yuav ntes tau qhov txawv txav nyob qhov twg.
1. Khoov ntawm qhov kev sib txuas ntawm lub cev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub gallbladder. Hom kev khoov no yog qhov ntau tshaj. Cov tsos mob ntawm nws yog:
- mob, muab rau sab xis nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm scapula, caj dab qog lossis mob ntsws;
- xeev siab;
- ntuav.
Yog tias tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob, qhov tshwm sim nram qab no ntawm khoov ntawm lub gallbladder ntxiv:
- tawm hws;
- ntsim saj hauv qhov ncauj;
- grey complexion.
2. Khoov ntawm lub caj dab ntawm lub gallbladder. Hom mob ntawm qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ntxiv ntawm lub caj dab ntawm lub gallbladder los yog lub cev ntawm lub cev ntawm lub cev. Deformation yog qhov txaus ntshai, vim yog lub cev ntawm cov hlab ntaws ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam thiab qhov tom qab ntawm qhov ncauj tawm hauv lub qhov ntswg. Cov tsos mob ntawm lub xeev no yog raws li nram no:
- mob mob hauv plab lossis sab nraud hypochondritis;
- tsam plab;
- xeev siab;
- maj mam nce hauv kub.
3. Sib ntswg ntawm lub lauj kaub tais diav hauv ob peb qho chaw. Xws li tus deformation yog tsawg. Qhov ua rau ntawm ob peb folds ntawm lub gallbladder tej zaum yuav tau nce qhov loj ntawm lub zais zis, tsim nyob rau hauv nws pob zeb los yog qis ntawm lwm yam hauv nruab nrog cev. Tus kab mob no tseem nrog nws mob thiab xeev siab.
Tau txais thiab khaus pob khaus ntawm lub npoo kib
Congenital deformations ntawm lub gallbladder feem ntau tshwm sim asymptomatically, thiab kuaj tau pom tsuas yog nrog ultrasound xeem ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav. Kws txawj tsis xa lawv mus rau pathology los yog kab mob. Thaum ib tus menyuam loj hlob, lawv tuaj yeem ploj, txij li lub zais zis yog ib qho nqaij mob. Feem ntau, tus kab mob qaub ncaug muaj nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam nyob nrog lawv rau lub neej.
Qhov teeb meem nrog nrhiav dyskinesia ntawm biliary ib ntsuj av yog ntau yam nyuab dua. Nws yuav yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm pob zeb kab mob los yog o ntawm lub gallbladder. Nrhiav cov nyom ntawm lub zais zis, hauv qhov sib txawv rau qhov chaw mos, yuav tsum tau kho.
Kev kho mob ntawm khoov ntawm lub gallbladder
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob uas tau piav yav tas los yog qhov laj thawj rau kev siv mus rau ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim seb hom kev kho mob zoo li cas rau txoj hlua tub rog tom qab kuaj tas. Cov tshuaj cholagogue tuaj yeem pom zoo rau tus neeg mob thaum tsis muaj pob zeb thiab xuab zeb.
Phais kho rau cov neeg mob uas muaj dyskinesia yog qhov kos tsis yog txoj cai. Feem ntau, qhov tseem ceeb yog muab tso rau kev kho tshuaj.
Nrog rau txoj hlua ntawm lub gallbladder, kev noj haus tseem ceeb, uas yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob, raws li daim duab ntawm tus kab mob. Tsis ploj, rog thiab kib zaub mov, raws li lub qe qe, yuav tsum ploj ntawm kev cia siab ntawm tus me nyuam.
Kev noj haus nyob rau hauv khoov ntawm lub gallbladder yog pom rau ib lub sij hawm ntev heev, nws tag nrho cov nyob ntawm lub chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob. Dua li ntawm cov kev txwv hauv kev noj haus, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ua tus me nyuam noj tsis txaus. Pom zoo:
- porridge;
- soups on zaub thiab nqaij qaib broth;
- luav thiab nqaij qaib nqaij;
- nqaij npuas thiab nqaij nyuj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv so;
- tsev cheese;
- non-acid txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub;
- butter thiab zaub roj.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yog tias cov tais diav siav rau ob peb leeg. Los ntawm qab zib rau cov me nyuam koj tuaj yeem muab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, kua nplaum thiab kua mis.
Dab tsi yog qhov dabtsi yog khoov lub gallbladder?
Thaum twg cov tsos mob ntawm biliary dyskinesia tshwm, tsis txhob ncua kev mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tus kab mob yog fraught nrog stasis ntawm bile, tsim ntawm pob zeb thiab metabolic mob nyob rau hauv lub cev. Qee lub sij hawm, qhov tsim nyog yuav yog yaig thiab ulcers ntawm mucosa ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av.