Sau qoob ntawm cabbage los ntawm cov noob

Cabbage yog ib tsob nroj ntawm ib hnub ntev, uas yog, rau lub paj tawg thiab zes qe menyuam, ib hnub kaj nrig ntawm ntau tshaj 12 xuab moos. Thaum lub hnub luv luv (tsawg dua 12 teev), ces tus xub tsis sau los ntawm lub noob pob kws, raws li, sprouting tsis tshwm sim. Txawm ntxov-ripening cabbage tsiaj tsuas yog tsuas yog 90-120 hnub tom qab sowing, yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv peb cheeb tsam, sprouting yog ntau feem ntau xyaum. Yog hais tias koj xav cog cabbage noob nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, koj yuav tsum paub lub sij hawm kwv yees thaum koj muaj peev xwm sow lub noob ntawm cabbage , lub tob ntawm seeding thiab nta ntawm watering thiab nroj tsuag kev noj haus.

Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cabbage los ntawm noob?

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab band, seedling yog feem ntau siv. Thaum ntxov ntau yam yog sown los ntawm 10 mus rau 20 Lub peb hlis ntuj. Yuav kom prolong lub sprouting ntawm cabbage, nws yog cog nrog ib tug caij nyoog ntawm 3 hnub. Cov nruab nrab-ripening ntau yam yog sown pib los ntawm Plaub Hlis Ntuj 10, thiab lig ntau yam yog cog rau hauv av nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis, pib los ntawm Plaub Hlis 20.

Yuav kom ib lub noob ntawm cabbage on seedlings zoo, cov nram qab no nuances yuav tsum tau npaum li cas mus rau hauv tus account:

  1. Av substrate rau cabbage. Nws yog tsim los ntawm peat, compost / siav humus, lub ntiaj teb thiab xuab zeb. Nco ntsoov tias tus nqi ntawm cov xuab zeb yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 5% ntawm tag nrho cov dej sib tov. Lub qub teb yuav tsis ua hauj lwm, vim hais tias nws muaj teeb meem microorganisms. Ua ntej sowing lub substrate yog watered nrog ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate.
  2. Cog cabbage noob. Nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv seedling nrog ib tug tob ntawm 4-6 cm, cov av substrate ntawm 3-4 cm txheej yog tso, leveled thiab poured nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb daws ntawm Gamair thiab Alirin-B npaj ob hnub ua ntej sowing. Tom qab ntawd nyob rau hauv lub substrate txhua txhua 3 cm ua txhaum ntiav grooves (1 cm). Npaj noob yog sown nyob rau hauv 1 cm increments thiab sprinkled nrog av. Av nrog cov qoob loo yog cov compacted thiab muab tso rau ntawm windowsill.
  3. Tom ntej kev kho mob ntawm seedlings. Nyob rau hauv ib lub lim tiam yuav muaj kev tua. Tom qab no, nws yog ntshaw kom txo tus kub mus rau 17 degrees thiab tuav nws rau 6 hnub. Yuav kom txo tau qhov ntsuas kub, koj tuaj yeem dai cov roj teeb uas muaj ntaub los yog nias lub yias kom ze rau ntawm lub qhov rais. Dej lub seedlings moderately, tsis txhob overabundance ntawm noo noo nyob rau hauv cov av.
  4. Piquing thiab tempering . Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 14 hnub, thawj xaiv ntawm cabbage yog ua, tom qab uas qhov kub yog tsa rau 20 degrees. 12 hnub ua ntej cog lub seedlings nyob rau hauv hauv av, lawv pib accustom lawv mus rau cua thiab lub hnub. Rau qhov no, lub seedlings yog nqa mus rau lub qhov rais sill, los yog lub qhov rais nyob rau hauv lub apartment yog qhib.

Cog cabbage cov noob rau hauv seedlings yog ib tug painstaking txoj hauj lwm, tab sis koj yuav txuag tau nyiaj rau muas seedlings. Tom qab cultivation ntawm dawb cabbage noob tiav, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau hloov lub tua mus rau hauv cov av thiab npaj shading. Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab loosen cov av tom qab watering thiab pub cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag.

Bezrossadny txoj kev

Ua ntej koj yuav tsum xaiv cov noob zoo. Yog hais tias lub noob yog yuav nrog txhais tes, ces lawv yuav tsum tau muab txheeb, xaiv cov loj dua (los ntawm 1.5 mm). Tom qab ntawd lub noob nyoog muaj hnub nyoog 15 feeb rau hauv dej sov (+ 46 + 50 C). Tom qab dej cov txheej txheem, cov noob qhuav. Khaws cov noob tsis soak nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog, txij li thaum lawv tau ua txoj kev kawm pre-sowing. Lub txee lub neej ntawm cabbage noob yog 3-5 xyoos. Rau lub thib rau xyoo, yog hais tias kom cia, lub noob tsim seedlings, tab sis lub seedlings yog mob heev thiab ib tug zoo qoob loo tsis tau los ntawm nws.

Tom qab noob npaj, cabbage tau zus los ntawm cov noob nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas tsis yog-seedlent. Cabbage yog sown ncaj qha mus rau hauv cov av. Lub tob ntawm sowing yog 2 cm, lub seeding nqi yog 1.3-2.0 grams ib 10 square metres. meters. Tom qab qhov zoo li ntawm thawj peb nplooj ntawv, thinning thiab ib nrab culling yog ua. Nyob rau hauv lub theem 5-6 tawm qhov kawg thinning yog ua. Kev saib xyuas ntawm seedlings yog tib yam li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nrog seedlings.