Raws li koj paub, cov me nyuam muaj kev txaus siab xav paub. Lawv txoj kev ntshaw kom paub cov secrets ntawm lub ntiaj teb nyob ntev los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw me tshaj plaws, uas tsis tuaj yeem xav nrog qhov liab qab qhov muag. Yog li ntawd sai dua los sis tom qab ntau tus niam txiv muaj lus nug: "Ib qho microscope rau nqi kawm ntawv qib siab thiab seb yuav xaiv nws li cas?". Nws yog hais txog lub tshuab lub tshuab uas xaiv lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab peb yuav nkag siab peb cov ntawv.
Lub tsev kawm ntawv lub cev: cov qauv ntawm kev xaiv
Pib ntawm kev xaiv ntawm lub tshuab xaj rau lub tsev kawm ntawv, cov niam txiv yuav xub ua ntej txiav txim siab txog yam khoom dab tsi no yuav siv rau. Nws yog los ntawm qhov no hais tias chav kawm ntawm lub cuab yeej thiab, qhov thiaj li, nws cov nqi yuav nyob ntawm seb. Yog tias nws yog ib qho lus nug ntawm tus me nyuam thawj tus paub nrog lub microcosm, ces nws muaj peev xwm xaiv tau lub npe me nyuam yaus, uas muaj qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev tau ua, tab sis kuj sawv ntsug tsawg. Yog hais tias lub tshuab xaj hlau tseem ceeb rau kev cob qhia, ces nws yog tsim nyog yuav ib lub tsev kawm ntawv (kev kawm) lub tshuab. Lub tsev kawm ntawv microscopes tuaj yeem muab nce mus txog 650 x. Cov nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv me me yog cov hauv qab no:
- stereomicroscopes;
- lom txheeb raws roj ntsha monocular microscopes.
Nws yog qhov tseeb ntawm ob hom kab xees me me uas qhov kev xaiv yog feem ntau yog thaum yuav ib lub tshuab xaj rau ib lub tsev kawm ntawv. Lawv txawv li cas? Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom no, feem ntau ntawm qhov khoom ntawm kev kawm. Stereomicroscopes yog tsim los kawm txog ntau yam khoom loj, xws li kab. Lawv muab me me ntxiv, tab sis lawv tsis pom lub zeem muag, vim hais tias tus me nyuam ntsia lawv ob lub qhov muag ib zaug. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob stomemericoscopes ua rau nws ua kom tau ib qho duab peb sab. Biologous monocular microscopes muaj ntau dua loj dua, thiab yog li ntawd cia saib cov khoom me me: tsiaj cov plaub hau, cog hlwb, nyias cov nplooj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntau. Tab sis qhov no, monocular microscopes muab lub zeem muag ntau dua thiab tsis yooj yim rau kev khiav hauj lwm, vim hais tias lub tsev kawm ntawv nws tus kheej yuav tsum tau npaj cov qauv rau kev kawm: ua cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ua kom qaug thiab siv cov tshuaj kom qhuav.
Thaum xaiv ib lub qauv ntawm lub tsev kawm lub tshuab tsom, nws tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom muaj lub ntsej muag rau hauv nws. Siv tagnrho cov niaj hnub microscopes uas muaj cov teeb pom kev zoo, uas tso cai rau kuaj xyuas qhov khoom ntawm kev kawm.
Lub tsev kawm ntawv digital lub tshuab raj
Lwm hom ntawm tsev kawm ntawv lub tshuab xaws hluav taws xob (microscopes). Nws yog ib qho tseem kim heev, tab sis nws kuj muaj ntau ntawm cov possibilities. Ua ntej, txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv digital microscope tso cai rau koj mus tso duab rau ntawm lub computer saib. Yog li, tus menyuam tsis yog tuaj yeem tau txais ib daim duab loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub khoom uas nws nyiam nrog kev pab ntawm lub tshuab kuaj kab mob, tab sis tseem txuag tau cov duab uas tau tshwm sim rau kev kawm ntxiv lossis kev kho. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los saib xyuas cov kev hloov uas tshwm sim nrog cov khoom ntawm kev soj ntsuam hauv kev ntseeg. Secondly, lub tshuab tsom iav yog txawb - nws tau yooj yim raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov sawv ntsug, tsiv tawm ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw, yog li ua tau ib daim duab loj ntawm yam khoom hauv chav. Ntawm qhov one tes, qhov no yog
Npaum li cas ib lub tshuab xaj moom rau tus tub kawm ntawv?
Nyob ntawm tus qauv xaiv, qhov kev yuav khoom ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv lub tshuab microscope yuav them nqi rau cov niam txiv nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 40 txog 500 qhov chaw nyob ua ke.
Tau kawg, lub tshuab xaj tsis muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov khoom yuav tau them rau lub tsev kawm ntawv , nrog cov phau ntawv sau, cov ntawv xaum thiab ib lub hnab ev ntawv, tab sis nws qhov kev paub yuav pab tau tus menyuam hauv nws txoj kev txhim kho txhua yam.