Thaum cev xeeb tub, cov kev kawm rau cov niam txiv uas muaj menyuam coob leej sib tham txog ntau yam teeb meem ntsig txog tus menyuam mos. Tab sis nws muaj ib qho uas ua rau qaug zog - yuav tu tus me nyuam ntswg thiab seb nws puas tsim nyog ntxuav nws?
Nws yuav zoo li tsis muaj dab tsi yooj yim dua. Tiam sis thaum ib leej niam hluas ntsib teeb meem no, nws paub tias nws tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Thiab thaum nws sim tau txais cov ntaub ntawv no, nws pom tau tias ntau pawg sab laj sib cav sib. Thiab qee cov ntawm lawv feem ntau yog questionable.
Ua rau qhov ntswg congestion hauv tus menyuam mos
Cia peb sim paub tias yuav ua li cas thiaj ntxuav tau qhov ntswg ntawm tus me nyuam mos thiab nrhiav seb yog vim li cas ib tug me nyuam mos muaj ib rab phom.
Qhov laj thawj yuav ua tau ntau yam:
- physiological;
- tsis haum;
- kab mob.
Muaj xws li ib yam khoom ua rau lub cev ntswj ntawm lub cev. Nws tshwm sim rau tag nrho cov me nyuam, tab sis nws tus kheej ua tau ntau yam: ib tug neeg tsis pom, tab sis ib tug neeg tsim teeb meem ntau. Lub plab ntswg muaj sia nyob rau thawj peb lub hlis ntawm ib tus menyuam mosliab lub neej. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog hais tias mucous membrane ntawm tus me nyuam tsis tau tag nrho tsim. Hauv kev txiav txim kom ua haujlwm zoo, nws yuav tsum siv li kaum lub lis piam. Mucous raws li nws kis tau mus kuaj. Thaum xub thawj nws qhuav qhuav, thiab mam li dheev nws ua ntub, qee lub sij hawm mus rau qhov zoo li hais tias qhov ntau ntawm cov hnoos qeev hauv cov ntswg ntawm tus menyuam mos. Nws tuaj yeem sawv ntsug hauv daim ntawv sniffles, thiab koj tus menyuam mos liab pib nws lub qhov ntswg. Nyob rau theem no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias qhov ua rau muaj mob tiag tiag lossis tus me nyuam tau ntes tau txias. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias koj pib kho lub ntsws los ntawm lub ntsws, nws yuav tsuas ua rau tus txheej txheem ntawm qhov hloov ntawm cov mucosal. Tam sim no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tsim cov kev mob zoo rau kev ua rau tus me nyuam muaj mob:
- cov av ntawm huab cua hauv chav yuav tsum yog yam tsawg kawg 60%;
- cov cua kub yog 18-20 degrees.
Cov cua sov thiab sov so hauv chav yuav ntxiv dag zog rau qhov teeb meem. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau yuav ib lub hygrometer ua ntej, thiab yog tias lawv cov ntsuas tsis haum rau cov cai, lawv tuaj yeem kho. Yuav ua rau kom cov av nyob hauv chav tsev koj tuaj yeem yuav cov cua tshuab nqus dej, lossis siv tus yawm txiv txoj kev los tso dej hauv chav. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, chav tsev nyob rau hauv uas tus me nyuam nyob yuav tsum tau tsis tu ncua ventilated.
Yog tias muaj kev ua xua hluav taws xob, nws yuav tsum tshem tawm txhua yam tsis zoo, xws li tshuaj tsis huv, tshuaj siv hauv tsev, hauv tsev pollen, plua plav.
Yog tias tus menyuam mosliab muaj tus kabmob kis tus kabmob no, ces cov tsos mob saum toj no tseem nrog nws lub cev ntawm lub qhov ntswg, thiab qhov nce ntawm lub cev kub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau nrog ib tug kws kho mob tham kom tsim nyog kho.
Vim li cas tus menyuam mos liab muaj lub txhaws ntswg?
Txawm tias koj nquag siv qhov ntswg ntawm tus me nyuam mos liab, nws tseem tsim cov khoom tawg, thiab lub ntswg ntawm tus me nyuam mos tas li. Qhov no yog vim hais tias lub qhov ntswg lub qhov ntswg ntawm tus me nyuam yog nqaim heev thiab hnoos qeev sai sai. Cov txhaws ntswg ua rau tus menyuam tsis xis nyob, vim nws tsis paub ua pa nrog nws lub qhov ncauj. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom thaum pub mis: tus me nyuam quaj thiab tsis gorging. Kuv niam tso tseg.
Yuav ua li cas tshem crusts? Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom muag tshuaj raws li dej hiav txwv, thiab koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv los ntawm kev noj ib zaug dej hiav txwv los yog lub tais ntsev ntawm koj tus kheej. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau instilled nyob rau hauv 2-3 tee nyob rau hauv txhua nostril. Tom qab qhov no, tos rau 10 - 15 feeb kom tshem cov kab nrig nrog paj rwb.
Dab tsi yuav tsum tsis txhob ua nyob rau hauv txhua qhov teeb meem:
- tsis txhob poob kua tshuaj minyuam mos yog tias tsis sau ntawv mus rau tus kws kho mob;
- tsis txhob ua rau yus tus kheej, noj tshuaj rau pej xeem, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug me nyuam yaus, ua tsis zoo rau Kalanchoe ua rau tsis taus pa;
- Tsis txhob siv tus syringe rau syringing nrog ib tug syringe thiab tsis tau mus kom deb nrog siv ib tug aspirator - qhov no yuav cuam tshuam lub pob ntseg;
- Tsis txhob siv lub qhov ntswg rau li ib xyoo, qhov no yog fraught nrog ib qho kev mob ntawm nruab nrab pob ntseg thiab otitis media; ntxuav lub qhov ntswg tom tsev nrog cov me nyuam yug tshiab kuj tsis pom zoo;
- Tsis txhob ntxuav koj tus menyuam lub qhov ntswg nrog ntais ntawv thiab paj rwb - koj tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ncauj mob.